The Problems of Philosophy
豆瓣
Introduction by John Skorupski
Bertrand Russell
简介
"Is there any knowledge in the world which is so certain that no reasonable man could doubt it?"
Philosophy is the attempt to answer such ultimate questions, not carelessly and dogmatically, as we might deal with them in ordinary life, but critically, after analysing how and why the questions arise in the first place and clarifying the assumptions and concepts on which they are based.
This classic work, originally published in 1912, has never been supplanted as an approachable introduction to the theory of philosophical enquiry. It gives Russell's views on such subjects as the distinction between appearance and reality, the existence and nature of matter, idealism, knowledge by acquaintance and by description, induction, and the limits and value of philosophical knowledge.
This edition includes an introduction by John Skorupski, and a guide to further reading.
contents
Introduction by John Skorupski
Preface
1 Appearance and Reality
2 The existence of Matter
3 The Nature of Matter
4 Idealism
5 Knowledge by Acquaintance and Knowledge by Description
6 On Induction
7 On Our Knowledge of General Principles
8 How A Priori Knowledge is Possible
9 The World of Universals
10 On Our Knowledge of Universals
11 On Intuitive Knowledge
12 Truth and Falsehood
13 Knowledge, Error, and Probable Opinion
14 The Limits of Philosophical Knowledge
15 The Value of Philosophy
Appendix: Foreworld to the German Translation
Bibliographical Note
Further Reading
Index