《激荡•1978-2008》以编年体的形式，重述了中国改革开放1978年到2008年的重大经济事件：1979年看袁庚如何种好蛇口这块改革开放的试验田；1984年看王石们如何踏准步点，跨入中国的“公司元年”；1990年看中国如何启动证券交易，发展资本市场；1999年看中国如何融入世界，走向新千年；2003年看中国房地产也如何一飞冲天，面临考验；直至2008年看中国人民如何跨越新险阻，以回溯与展望进入下一个激荡三十年。
为了更好地体现口述历史的节目价值观，精准地还原中国经济史的细节，《激荡•1978-2008》采访了诸如参与国家经济政策制定的著名经济学家吴敬琏、1978年随邓小平访日记录开放进程的摄影记者钱嗣杰、质量万里行的组织者、创办者，原《经济日报》总编艾丰、著名美籍华人摄影家刘香成、曾与老记者穆青共同采访撰写《风帆起珠江》的“民间智库”王志纲、以连书4篇内参扳倒禹作敏的原《法制日报》天津站站长刘林山等“见证者”，他们口述亲历的经济事件，以媒体人与学者特有的冷静、客观观察历史真相，并在采访中首次披露大量细节始末，给予观众重现历史的真实感，完成改革开放30年中国经济史的宏伟拼图。

1998年6月，在美国总统克林顿首次访华前夕，中央电视台和中央新闻纪录电影制片厂推出大型纪录片《越过太平洋》，它完整地纪录了江主席’97访美的全部活动，充分表现了中国第三代领导人的智慧、风度和人格魅力。江泽民主席的访美活动推动中美关系进入了一个新的发展阶段。世界舆论对此给予了高度评价。中国领导人以其亲和开放的言行向世界展示了一个正在迈向新世纪的东方大国的形象。

"Jiang Zemin" interviews the President of the People's Republic of China about his visit to the United States. "Daniel Barenboim" rebroadcasts a segment on the pianist who is considered by some to be the most accomplished all-around living musician in the world. "Andy Rooney" talks about people wearing clothing advertisements.
- Written by Shatterdaymorn

After the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, Mao Tsetung established a system of labor camps for systematic repression, known as Laogai, an abbreviation for "Reform Through Labor". In such camps, forced labor and physical and mental torture were used to bring about a so-called mental reform, re-education in the spirit of the Chinese Communist Party. Millions of Chinese were affected. Many were executed. In hundreds of camps, the Party took advantage of the prisoners' free labor to build the economy. Self-criticism and denunciation were often the only way to escape martyrdom. Successive waves of purges culminated in the Cultural Revolution, which saw massive human rights abuses, political assassinations, massacres, and exiles in remote parts of the country. Using unreleased archive footage, the documentary tells the story of the invention, development and improvement of China's totalitarian system of surveillance and repression up to the present day, never told before.

60 Minutes offers a tribute and memorial to Mike Wallace with clips from his most famous interviews.