“tag:y刘别谦”
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街角的商店 (1940) [电影] 豆瓣 TMDB
The Shop Around the Corner
8.6 (180 个评分) 导演: 恩斯特·刘别谦 演员: 玛格里特·苏利文 / 詹姆斯·斯图尔特
其它标题: The Shop Around the Corner / 笔友求缘
匈牙利布达佩斯,街角一间普通的小杂货铺。老板雨果·马图舍克(弗兰克·摩根 Frank Morgan饰)一直经营着这家小店,他的店员阿尔弗雷德·克莱里克(詹姆斯·斯图尔特 James Stewart饰)是店里经验最丰富的优秀店员。来到小店应聘的克拉尔·诺瓦克(玛格里特·苏利文 Margaret Sullavan饰)很快就被老板雇佣,却与阿尔弗雷德互相仇视,不能容忍对方。孤独又痴情的阿尔弗雷德有一个从未谋面的笔友。当他背着老板前去酒吧与笔友见面时,居然发现互相倾慕已久的亲密笔友居然就是自己讨厌的克拉尔。天意弄人,被老板解雇的阿尔弗雷德因为失业而不敢上前与她相认。
由著名电影喜剧大师恩斯特·刘别谦执导的经典喜剧电影《街角的商店》,被列入美国电影学会评选的百年百大爱情类电影。本片具有四十年代喜剧的乐观积极气氛,被改编拍摄成1998年的新版本《电子情书》。
天堂里的烦恼 (1932) [电影] 豆瓣 TMDB
Trouble in Paradise
8.6 (75 个评分) 导演: 恩斯特·刘别谦 演员: 米利亚姆·霍普金斯 / 凯·弗朗西斯
其它标题: 천국의 말썽 / 極楽特急
  巴黎香水制造商、科莱斯公司老板玛莉埃特·科莲特是一位年轻貌美的富有寡妇,但举止轻浮。化名李瓦尔的国际大盗加斯顿,得到玛莉埃特失去的贵重提包,借登门送还之机索取报酬。玛莉埃特为他彬彬有礼的绅士外表所倾倒,聘请他做私人秘书。加斯顿很快掌握了公司实权并同另一诈骗惯犯、他以前的情人莉莉勾结,企图盗窃保险柜。公司董事长阿道夫向玛莉埃特提出警告,玛莉埃特非但不信,反而迫使阿道夫把公司的全部权力都交给加斯顿。而莉莉发现了加斯顿与玛莉埃特之间的暧昧关系,也大为恼火,当即揭露了加斯顿的真面目,加斯顿不得不同莉莉一起逃走并盗走了玛莉埃特的宝石项链。
  幕后制作:
  作为19世纪30年代初美国都市喜剧片的代表作之一,《天堂里的烦恼》轻松幽默、情趣四溢,迎合了美国及全球经济大萧条时期观众逃避现实的社会心理,调侃了上流社会男女间的微妙关系和无伤大雅的调情艳遇,并穿插了各种罪犯伺机骚扰社会所进行冒险的活动。在1932年全美电影评论委员会评选出的年度十部最佳美国影片中位列第9。  
天堂可以等待 (1943) [电影] TMDB 豆瓣
Heaven Can Wait
7.5 (47 个评分) 导演: 恩斯特·刘别谦 演员: 吉恩·蒂尔尼 / 唐·阿米契
其它标题: Heaven Can Wait / 天长地久
浪漫一生的商人亨利(Don Ameche 饰)去世了,面对西服革履的地狱审断人,亨利悠悠然讲述起了自己一生的故事:亨利出生在富有之家,在吵闹跟呆板的亲人们中间,唯有性格豁达幽默的爷爷与自己相投。相对那位同富商千金订婚的表哥,亨利更热衷于那些在大街上不期然的浪漫偶遇。在表哥订婚的聚会上,亨利惊见未来的表嫂居然是自己曾搭讪过的美丽姑娘玛莎(Gene Tierney 饰),亨利在众目睽睽之下把玛莎抱走,也将一次浪漫爱情紧紧攥入手中。亨利与玛莎的婚姻在甜蜜的主调中偶而也有因误会产生的分离,但岁月给他们的,只有愈发浓烈稳固的爱意。不知不觉中,儿子渐渐长大成人,老去的亨利在儿子身上看到了自己不时浮现的曾经……
爱情无计 (1933) [电影] 豆瓣 TMDB
Design for Living
7.6 (26 个评分) 导演: 恩斯特·刘别谦 演员: 弗雷德里克·马奇 / 加里·库珀
其它标题: Design for Living / 삶의 설계
汤姆(弗雷德里克·马奇 Fredric March 饰)是一名内心怀揣着远大理想的剧作家,而乔治(加里·库柏 Gary Cooper 饰)则是一位名不见经传的小小画家,两人同为文艺界人士,在巴黎合租了一幢公寓。一次偶然中,汤姆和乔治邂逅了名为吉尔达(米利亚姆·霍普金斯 Miriam Hopkins 饰)的女子,两人同时被吉尔达与众不同的魅力所深深吸引,坠入了情网。
然而,夹在这两个男人之间的吉尔达无法做出选择,于是想出了一个注意,那就是住进汤姆和乔治家中,督促他们创作作品,就这样,一段奇怪的三角关系形成了。为了创作一部话剧,汤姆需要返回伦敦待一阵子,他十分担心在他不在的这段时间里,乔治和吉尔达之间会擦出火花。
蓝胡子的第八任妻子 (1938) [电影] 豆瓣
Bluebeard's Eighth Wife
7.4 (19 个评分) 导演: 恩斯特·刘别谦 演员: 克劳黛·考尔白 / 加里·库珀
其它标题: Bluebeard's Eighth Wife
《蓝胡子的第八任妻子》整个故事是对清教徒社会风气的嘲讽:既然影坛的清洁运动如火如荼,连在婚姻注册署办了正式手续的结发夫妻也被剥夺同睡一张床的权利,那干脆拍部太太不肯圆房的戏好了,包保没有触犯禁忌的危险。拥有七次辉煌婚姻纪录的富贵男主角,终于排除万难把心仪的女子追到手,但疑神疑鬼的第八任妻子虽然愿意结婚,却觉得他无论如何不会相信自己嫁入豪门为的不是钱,于是坚持守身如玉,要直到证实他不再对自己的真心存疑,才肯在床上尽做妻子的义务。脱了裤子放屁的桥段,由别的导演处理大概凶多吉少,然而由刘别谦烹调,就是一道色香味俱全的佳肴——“多此一举”甚至成了对可怜复可笑的男主角的挖苦。
温夫人的扇子 (1925) [电影] 豆瓣
Lady Windermere's Fan
8.5 (8 个评分) 导演: 恩斯特·刘别谦 演员: 罗纳德·考尔曼 / May McAvoy
其它标题: Lady Windermere's Fan / 少奶奶的扇子
埃尔琳夫人丢下襁褓中的孩子,与情人私奔。多年后回到故土。在众人眼中,她是一个道德败坏的女人。她向女儿的丈夫温德米尔爵士勒索“封口费”,承诺不与女儿相认,以免女儿名誉受损。招致人们怀疑温德米尔爵士与埃尔琳夫人有染。温德米尔夫人一气之下决定与爱慕自己的达林顿爵士私奔。埃尔琳夫人不愿看到女儿步自己的后尘,冒着牺牲自己幸福的代价挽救了女儿。由始至终,埃尔琳夫人也没有和女儿相认。
我杀的那位 (1932) [电影] 豆瓣 TMDB
Broken Lullaby
8.7 (12 个评分) 导演: 恩斯特·刘别谦 演员: 莱昂纳尔·巴里摩尔 / 南茜·卡罗尔
其它标题: Broken Lullaby / 深闺梦里人(港)
Haunted by the memory of Walter Holderlin, a soldier he killed during World War I, French musician Paul Renard (Phillips Holmes) confesses to a priest (Frank Sheridan), who grants him absolution. Using the address on a letter he found on the dead man's body, Paul then travels to Germany to find his family.
As anti-French sentiment continues to permeate Germany, Dr. Holderlin (Lionel Barrymore) initially refuses to welcome Paul into his home, but changes his mind when his son's fiancée Elsa identifies him as the man who has been leaving flowers on Walter's grave. Rather than reveal the real connection between them, Paul tells the Holderlin family he was a friend of their son, who attended the same musical conservatory he did.
Although the hostile townspeople and local gossips disapprove, the Holderlins befriend Paul, who finds himself falling in love with Elsa (Nancy Carroll). When she shows Paul her former fiancé's bedroom, he becomes distraught and tells her the truth. She convinces him not to confess to Walter's parents, who have embraced him as their second son, and Paul agrees to forego easing his conscience and stays with his adopted family. Dr. Holderlin presents Walter's violin to Paul, who plays it while Elsa accompanies him on the piano.
The film's original title, The Man I Killed, was changed to The Fifth Commandment to avoid giving "wrong impressions in the minds of the public about the character of the story." It ultimately was released as Broken Lullaby.
风流寡妇 (1934) [电影] 豆瓣
The Merry Widow
6.2 (10 个评分)
其它标题: The Merry Widow
刘别谦初嚐美高梅大製作的派头,一切笔法更神采飞扬。开敞的场景、空前的排场让人物里里外外恣意张开:寡妇的心更显孤独,男女的爱更加没处安放。坐拥小国大部分财富的寡妇忽然要搬到巴黎重新寻找生活色彩,国王唯恐国祚不保来一招美男计,派出风流种子色诱寡妇。本来一个用情一个求性,几番邂逅与折腾,改写了男男女女的基本需要。歌与舞没有卖弄甜腻,反而放在爱情的沉重中换来了歌颂。歌与影无间交流,刘别谦轻歌剧巅峰之作,亦成了荷里活极有代表性的一章。司花利亚与珍娜.麦当奴最后一次合作,后者散发从未有过的成熟韵味。堪称最性感的音乐剧。
真人玩偶 (1919) [电影] 豆瓣
Die Puppe
8.3 (14 个评分) 导演: 恩斯特·刘别谦 演员: Josefine Dora / Victor Janson
其它标题: Die Puppe / The Doll
一部給低估了的傑作,鑑於前作被指離經叛道,劉別謙改拍童話式故事,拍出令德國人瞠目結舌的格調與清新幽默感,論者認為它比《卡里加里醫生的密室》更應名垂青史(兩片其實是雙生兒,只是主角一個作惡一個行善)。不肯成長的男孩被叔父強迫娶妻,玩具大王借女兒的模樣造出機械公仔,演出一幕騙婚記,但竟弄假成真。幕開只見我們的導演跑出來,用紙板砌出人與物,接着疊現真實畫面。戲演下去,所有場景透視詭異,道具有時索性繪在牆上。全片優美且自由奔放,活像頑童開心炮製的藝術品。值得一看的還有德國默片女星奧茜奧華黛的傳奇身影。

Proceeding The Cabinet of Dr Caligari by one year, this is both vintage early Lubitsch with its sly slapstick and Rabelaisian humour, and the only work that shares the subliminal, hallucinatory style of German expressionism. He exhibits a blinding array of camera effects, like an astounding shot of a dozen images of mouths in one frame. Also ahead of his time is an opening scene with Lubitsch himself constructing a miniature stage contraption that becomes the film set. A Pirandelloesque concept of art and artifice informs the Hoffman-inspired story about a man who purchases a life-sized doll to stand in for a bride. He gets more than he bargained for - the owner's daughter pretending to be doll!

Source: 28th HKIFF
我不想做男人 (1918) [电影] 豆瓣
Ich möchte kein Mann sein
6.8 (12 个评分) 导演: 恩斯特·刘别谦 演员: 奥西·奥斯瓦尔达 / 费里·希克洛
其它标题: Ich möchte kein Mann sein / I Don't Want to be a Man
Very entertaining silent film about cute, lively young Ossi, a tomboy full of a fun-loving spirit, she likes to smoke, drink booze, stick out her tongue, and play poker with her male chums - but her guardian and governess want her to behave like a "proper young lady". Wishing she were "born a boy" she heads to a local men's store and has herself fitted for an evening suit. Soon she's out on the streets in top hat, white tie, and tails, her hair groomed like a boy's, she rides the street car, and goes to a ballroom where she's soon drinking champagne and smoking cigars, flirting with (and even kissing) her own guardian - and he think's she's a fellow!
This film is full of charm and loads of fun, in many ways due to the delightful and well done performance given by Ossi Oswalda, a very likable young actress, totally tops in cute and charming! The DVD of this has a nice looking black and white print and includes an extremely appealing, lively piano score by Neil Brand that is the perfect accompaniment to this film.
杜巴里夫人 (1919) [电影] 豆瓣
Madame DuBarry
7.1 (9 个评分) 导演: 恩斯特·刘别谦 演员: 波拉·尼格丽 / 埃米尔·雅宁斯
其它标题: Madame DuBarry / Passion
故事发生在18世纪末法国首都巴黎。年轻貌美的女徒工让娜在一次偶然的机会认识了西班牙公使堂·迪埃戈并与其相好。让娜的男友阿芒德一气之下将迪埃戈刺死,自己被投入了监狱。此后,让娜先后成为杜巴瑞伯爵和国王路易十五的情妇,并向国王提出赦免阿芒德。出狱后的阿芒德参与了革命,最后革命群众冲垮了政权,并把让娜送上革命法庭受审。阿芒德因企图解救让娜而被处死,随后让娜也被送上断头台。
牡蛎公主 (1919) [电影] 豆瓣
Die Austernprinzessin
7.6 (11 个评分) 导演: 恩斯特·刘别谦 演员: 维克多·詹森 / 奥西·奥斯瓦尔达
其它标题: Die Austernprinzessin / The Oyster Princess
戲名難免使人聯想到食色「性」也,但慾望的對象?對不起,卻是個男兒。美國蠔業大王有個刁蠻女,一天覺得自己非要嫁人不可,被媒人相中的落難歐洲王子派出心腹試探虛實,蠔女一聲多謝馬上拉去註冊結婚,當晚大排筵席,酒飽飯醉後只差沒半點洞房動機。直至窮王子真人現眼前,慾望傾瀉得一發不可收拾。女性情慾在劉別謙筆下從來都很坦然和直接,蠔女這荷里活女性原型,令後來者亦甘拜下風。揶揄資本家與消費社會的大場面可觀亦抵死,筆觸細膩幽默。劉別謙第二部長片,是他打造品牌之作,驚人的成熟導技令人擊節復感動。

Everything Lubitsch learned about the art of comedy in his German period comes to a grand summation in this saber-sharp satire on the crass materialism of America's nouveau riche, and the pompous airs of the declining European aristocracy. Ossi, daughter of the oyster tycoon (but more like Attila the Hun than an heiress), demands a prince when the Shoe-cream King's daughter lands a count. Prince Nucky is chosen for his title and his debts. But when he sends his bald friend Josef to call on Ossi, he is mistaken for the prince. What follows is the most Gargantuan wedding feast ever filmed, with an assembly of 300 hired waiters and a peevish subversion of gender roles.

Source: 28th HKIFF
璇宫艳史 (1929) [电影] 豆瓣
The Love Parade
6.0 (7 个评分) 导演: 恩斯特·刘别谦 演员: 莫里斯·舍瓦利耶 / 珍妮特·麦克唐纳
其它标题: The Love Parade / 爱的巡礼
本片描写希尔维尼亚女王露易斯被法国的雷纳德伯爵的幽默和情深意切打动而下嫁给他,深爱自已的丈夫的她处处迁就他,最后立他为王。整个影片充分调动电影手段并采用后期配音方法,成功地创造了“电影歌剧”这种新样式,在第二届学院(1928-1929)中得到最佳影片、最佳导演、最佳男演员、最佳摄影、最佳设计和最佳录音等六项提名。
回转姻缘 (1924) [电影] 豆瓣
The Marriage Circle
导演: 恩斯特·刘别谦 演员: 弗洛伦丝·维多 / 蒙蒂·布卢
其它标题: The Marriage Circle / 迴轉姻緣
故事发生在奥地利维也纳,丘托克(阿道夫·门吉欧 Adolphe Menjou 饰)虽然迎娶了年轻美貌的妻子米琪(玛丽·普雷沃斯特 Marie Prevost 饰),但他的婚姻生活却并不幸福,因为米琪是一个水性杨花的女人,结婚没多久就移情别恋了。米琪喜欢的是自己的好友夏洛特(Florence Vidor 饰)的丈夫弗兰茨(蒙蒂·布卢 Monte Blue 饰),对他百般引诱,而丘托克决定将此作为提出离婚的绝佳契机,于是雇佣了私家侦探(哈利·迈耶斯 Harry Myers 饰)想要得到米琪出轨的证据。
夏洛特当然明白米琪的狼子野心,于是对她处处提防,而因为米琪的介入,她和弗兰茨之间的感情也渐渐出现了裂痕。终于,在一次激烈的争吵后,弗兰茨选择了离家出走。
女儿王莲香 (1920) [电影] 豆瓣 TMDB
Kohlhiesels Töchter
7.8 (8 个评分) 导演: Ernst Lubitsch 演员: 亨尼·波滕 / 埃米尔·雅宁斯
其它标题: Kohlhiesels Töchter / Kohlhiesel's Daughters
Somewhere in Southern Bavaria Xaver wants to marry Gretel, but her father Kohlhiesel wants his elder daughter Liesel to marry first. The problem is, nobody wants to marry her, because she's too brutal. Seppel suggests, that he should marry Liesel first, get rid of her and then he can marry Gretel...
红楼艳史 (1932) [电影] 豆瓣
One Hour with You
导演: 乔治·库克 / 恩斯特·刘别谦 演员: 莫里斯·舍瓦利耶 / 珍妮特·麦克唐纳
其它标题: One Hour with You / 和你一小时
都說勇者無懼。輕歌劇原是當年已然式微的物事,劉別謙逆流而上一再帶到水銀燈下,竟成為開創荷里活歌舞片的大功臣。第二部司花利亞與珍娜.麥當奴的鑽石組合,重拍已成經典的《迴轉姻緣》。劉別謙原意只充當監製,導演筒假手佐治寇克。開拍不到一周,節奏亂套的毛片沒法通過我們超高班監製的關口,一聲令下劇本重寫影片自己接手重拍,演員與編劇不但沒怨言甚至還皆大歡喜。故事與原作大同小異,形式卻南轅北轍,司花利亞的演繹更傳神抵死,一曲<美芝>妙得神魂絕倒。大小配角心思中見豐富血肉,劉別謙與編劇拍檔拉弗遜的化學作用開始顯現。

This oscar-nominated musical remake of The Marriage Circle was originally George Cukor's baby, but Lubitsch took over the helm, resulting in a famous lawsuit. However, Cukor later conceded: "I could never make a Lubitsch film." The scene is transposed from Vienna to Paris, and focus shifted from the unhappily married "philanderess"' schemes to steal her best friend's husband, to revel in the sheer verve and sexual desirability of Chevalier and MacDonald - both to others and to each other. Overlapping lines, recitative song interludes and Chevalier's direct address to the camera invite audience complicity in the characters' transgressions and set the film apart from "all-singing" Hollywood musicals.

Source: 28th HKIFF
克卢妮·布朗 (1946) [电影] 豆瓣
Cluny Brown
6.5 (8 个评分) 导演: 恩斯特·刘别谦 演员: 查尔斯·博耶 / 珍妮弗·琼斯
其它标题: Cluny Brown / 打工落難結良緣
劉別謙遺作,其筆觸修成了正果。孤女要步叔父後塵當水管工,卻跟英國這個講究階級與男女有別的社會格格不入。逃出納粹魔掌的波蘭詩人,像找到同道中人般發現了她,但她這時卻跑去當女傭,還打算像正常人一樣嫁入尋常紳士家。來了美國二十多年,劉別謙才將自身處境總結起來。片中上至貴族下至僕人儘管嘴臉可笑,但不致面目可憎,反而都有幾許人性的落墨,也許這才是劉別謙筆觸的最高境界。更厲害的是,這些筆觸彷彿都融會在兩個主角身上,不經意間能跟觀眾心靈互通。今天回看,這是他最歐洲化的作品,近親不就是雷諾亞。
Source: 28th HKIFF
驸马艳史 (1931) [电影] 豆瓣
The Smiling Lieutenant
导演: 恩斯特·刘别谦 演员: 莫里斯·舍瓦利耶 / 克劳黛·考尔白
其它标题: The Smiling Lieutenant / 微笑的上尉
女人的媚眼可以殺死人,梅禮士·司花利亞的儘管也有相同效果,但險些兒還殺死自己。他飾演的中尉向對街情人擠弄媚眼,卻給路上出巡的公主攔腰接收,中尉為保頭顱胡謅出心存傾慕的話,公主豈肯放過飛來美男,二話不說招為駙馬。劉別謙鏡頭下的三角戀人都有情有性,這個中尉的情人更愛得出奇的豁達。影後克勞黛高拔拖寂寞身軀悄然離開的一刻,賺人的恐怕不只有同情的眼淚。高拔蕩氣迴腸的歌聲與美麗的哀愁,叫人久久沒能忘懷。是歌是影也是戲,劉別謙深諳改編輕歌劇的竅門。此作一度散佚,七十年代找回拷貝,驚艷得不在話下。
皮裘大衣女人 (1948) [电影] 豆瓣
That Lady in Ermine
导演: 恩斯特·刘别谦 演员: 贝蒂·格拉布尔 / 小道格拉斯·范朋克
其它标题: That Lady in Ermine / 穿裘皮大衣的女人
In 1861, Countess Angelina, ruler of Bergamo in southeastern Europe, is at a loss when invaded by a Hungarian army. Her lookalike ancestress Francesca, who saved a similar situation 300 years before, comes to life from a portrait to help her descendant. Complicating factor: the newlywed countess feels strangely drawn to the handsome Hungarian invader, Colonel Teglash, who commandeers the castle to give his exhausted soldiers a rest, but later falls in love with the owner of the place.
The film was Lubitsch's first musical project since directing The Merry Widow for MGM in 1934. It proved to be his last film. Eight days after principal photography began, he died of a heart attack, and Otto Preminger, who had completed A Royal Scandal when Lubitsch was forced to withdraw due to illness in 1944, took over the reins. He stipulated sole screen credit should go to Lubitsch "as a mark of respect and admiration for the departed master."
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