凝聚态理论
超导百年 豆瓣
Superconductivity Centennial
2013 - 5
《超导百年》由韩汝珊主编,本书涵盖了高温超导发展过程中华人的重要贡献。具体包括国际上最先报导的液氮温度以上90K转变温度的Y系高温超导体的研究,至今仍保持是超导转变温度的世界纪录的工作,配对对称性研究,NMR研究,d波对称性谱的研究,超导能隙的测量,微观电子不均匀性的研究,ARPES的研究,“Kinks”研究等对于高温超导铜氧化物的研究。同时,本书还收录了关于铁基超导的研究。为了凝聚态物性的全面介绍,本书还加进了对高温超导体热力学性质、低温热输运及Raman谱的研究的内容。此外,本书还包括了理论研究方面的重要内容,包括铁基材料磁性和超导电性的计算研究,凝聚量子相中的非对角长程序,CuO2平面中空穴掺杂建立的氧位的自旋涨落导致超导态等研究。本书适合凝聚态物理、材料科学、光学等领域的科研工作者和研究生阅读。
统计物理学中的量子场论方法(第3版) 豆瓣
【采用英译名】Methods of quantum field theory in statistical physics
作者: AA Abrikosov / LP Gor'kov 译者: 郝柏林 出版社: 北京大学出版社 2014
《统计物理学中的量子场论方法(第3版)》原书为1962年的俄文第1版,是这个领域内的世界上第一本专著和教材,也是早期凝聚态理论中最经典和最权威的著作之一,同时也是中国在20世纪的60—70年代学习凝聚态理论(早期场论方法)的最早和最普及的一本专著和教材。
根据原书1962年的俄文第1版,1963年美国和中国均出版了相应的英译本和中译本(中文译者:郝柏林)。此后,在1965年欧美国家又在原书1962年的俄文第1版和原作者提供的补充和订正材料的基础上,翻译出版了该书第2版的英译本。
中国的郝柏林院士参考了该书以往的几个版本,对其进行重新翻译出版,且将原作者为英译本准备的补充和订正也加了进去。
Diagrammatics 豆瓣
作者: Sadovskii, M. V. 出版社: World Scientific Pub Co Inc
The introduction of quantum field theory methods has led to a kind of ?revolution? in condensed matter theory. This resulted in the increased importance of Feynman diagrams or diagram technique. It has now become imperative for professionals in condensed matter theory to have a thorough knowledge of this method. There are many good books that cover the general aspects of diagrammatic methods. At the same time, there has been a rising need for books that describe calculations and methodical ?know how? of specific problems for beginners in graduate and postgraduate courses. This unique collection of lectures addresses this need. The aim of these lectures is to demonstrate the application of the diagram technique to different problems of condensed matter theory. Some of these problems are not ?finally? solved. But the development of results from any section of this book may serve as a starting point for a serious theoretical study.
Condensed Matter Field Theory 豆瓣
作者: Alexander Altland / Ben D. Simons 出版社: Cambridge University Press 2010 - 4
Modern experimental developments in condensed matter and ultracold atom physics present formidable challenges to theorists. This book provides a pedagogical introduction to quantum field theory in many-particle physics, emphasizing the applicability of the formalism to concrete problems. This second edition contains two new chapters developing path integral approaches to classical and quantum nonequilibrium phenomena. Other chapters cover a range of topics, from the introduction of many-body techniques and functional integration, to renormalization group methods, the theory of response functions, and topology. Conceptual aspects and formal methodology are emphasized, but the discussion focuses on practical experimental applications drawn largely from condensed matter physics and neighboring fields. Extended and challenging problems with fully worked solutions provide a bridge between formal manipulations and research-oriented thinking. Aimed at elevating graduate students to a level where they can engage in independent research, this book complements graduate level courses on many-particle theory.
量子液体 豆瓣
作者: 莱格特 出版社: 世界图书出版公司 2013 - 3
《牛津大学研究生教材:量子液体:凝聚态系统中的玻色凝聚和库珀配对》内容非常充实、说理透彻,作者注重清晰的物理图像和简单的数学形式,对于初学者学习起来相对比较容易。对于攻读凝聚态各相关专业的高年级研究生和超导、超流相关领域的研究人员,特别是实验工作者,《牛津大学研究生教材:量子液体:凝聚态系统中的玻色凝聚和库珀配对》都是值得一读的和非常有用的一部参考书。
稀化气体中的玻色 豆瓣
Bose-Einstein Condensation in Dilute Gases
作者: C.J.Pethick 出版社: 世界图书出版公司 2005 - 6
本书是一部关于稀化气体中玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚的专著。早在1925年爱因斯坦便预言,气态粒子在低温下会在各方面处于同样的量子状态。1995年首次利用强激光方法在实验室中产生一种特殊的气态,称为玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚。这一凝聚在大尺度存在量子现象,并成为当代物理学中的一个最活跃的研究领域,涉及原子物理、凝聚物质物理和核物理。本书重点论述其基础物理原理。全书共14章,每章末附有问题和参考文献,书末附有基本常数和转换因数的附录。本书适用于高校物理系及相关专业的教师、研究生和从事新物态及相关研究的科研工作者。
The Quantum Hall Effect (Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences) 豆瓣
作者: Daijiro Yoshioka 出版社: Springer 2002 - 4
The quantum Hall effects remains one of the most important subjects to have emerged in condensed matter physics over the past 20 years. The fractional quantum Hall effect, in particular, has opened up a new paradigm in the study of strongly correlated electrons, and it has been shown that new concepts, such as fractional statistics, anyon, chiral Luttinger liquid and composite particles, are realized in two-dimensional electron systems. This book explains the quantum Hall effects together with these new concepts starting from elementary quantum mechanics. Thus, graduate students can use this book to gain an overall understanding of these phenomena.
量子多体理论 豆瓣
作者: 文小刚 译者: 胡滨 出版社: 高等教育出版社 2004
《量子多体理论:从声子的起源到光子和电子的起源》系统地介绍了新的主题和有关的新概念,还系统地介绍了凝聚态理论中现代场论和路径积分方法。通过一些简单的系统,《量子多体理论:从声子的起源到光子和电子的起源》涵盖了相当厂泛的物理概念和各种计算方法,旨在帮助学生尽快掌握现代凝聚态理论的前沿知识。《量子多体理论:从声子的起源到光子和电子的起源》还展现了作者的许多新思想。《量子多体理论:从声子的起源到光子和电子的起源》每一章节后面都有少量习题,有助于读者理解和掌握《量子多体理论》内容。