Virtually all human societies were once organized tribally, yet over time most developed new political institutions which included a central state that could keep the peace and uniform laws that applied to all citizens. Some went on to create governments that were accountable to their citizens. We take these institutions for granted, but they are absent or are unable to perform in many of today’s developing countries—with often disastrous consequences for the rest of the world.
In The Origins of Political Order, Francis Fukuyama, author of the bestselling The End of History and the Last Man, provides a sweeping account of how today’s basic political institutions developed. The first of a major two-volume work begins with politics among our primate ancestors and follows the story through the emergence of tribal societies, the growth of the first modern state in China, the beginning of a rule of law in India and the Middle East, and the development of political accountability in Europe up until the eve of the French Revolution.
Drawing on a vast body of knowledge—history, evolutionary biology, archaeology, and economics—Fukuyama has produced a brilliant, provocative work that offers fresh insights on the origins of democratic societies and raises essential questions about the nature of politics.

成功的现代自由民主制，将强大的国家、法治和负责制政府三种机制结合在稳定的平衡中。那么，这三种机构最初来自何方？是什么力量驱使它们诞生？又在何等条件下得到发展？建立的顺序如何？彼此间有何关系？
当代最重要的政治思想家之一弗朗西斯•福山，为我们提供了一幅今日政治机构是如何从历史中发展出来的全面画卷。《政治秩序的起源》（第一卷），把对政治秩序的探讨向前延伸到人类的灵长目祖先，然后依次讲述人类部落社会的出现，第一个现代国家在中国的生长，法治在印度和中东的开始，一直到法国大革命前夕问责制政府在欧洲的发展。《政治秩序的起源》是一次严密的尝试，力图通过多学科的综合研究，形成对人类历史的概览，建立一个理解政治制度演化的宏大框架。
本书第二卷将延伸到当代，敬请期待。

福山以观察入微的笔触，逐一分析了美、法、德、意、日韩以及华人文化传统及其经济活动特色，详尽而细密地考察了社会信任度在各国经济生活上的角色，读者可以从中清楚地了解文化对经济发展的真正重要性。经济行为是社会生活中至关重要的一环，它由各种习俗、规则、道德义务以及其他各种习惯连缀在一起，塑造着社会。本书将会证明，一个国家的繁盛和竞争力是由某一普遍性的文化特征所决定的，即社会本身所固有的信任程度。对于想了解经济而又能体会经济乃是大社会文化之一环的人来说，这本书提供了一个全新的经济学研究方向。