PKU2016
How Experiments End 豆瓣
作者: Peter Galison 出版社: University Of Chicago Press 1987 - 10
"Galison provides excellent histories of three experimental episodes: the measurement of the gyromagnetic ratio of the electron, the discovery of the mu meson, or muon, and the discovery of weak neutral currents. These studies of actual experiments will provide valuable material for both philosophers and historians of science and Galison's own thoughts on the nature of experiment are extremely important. . . . Galison has given both philosophers and historians much to think about. I strongly urge you to read this book."--Allan Franklin, "British Journal of the Philosophy of Science"
"Anyone who is seriously concerned with understanding how research is done should read this. There have been many books on one or another part of its subject matter but few giving such insights into how the research is done and how the consensus of discovery is arrived at."--Frank Close, "New Scientist"
"[Galison] is to be congratulated on producing a masterpiece in the field."--Michael Redhead, "Synthese"
""How Experiments End" is a major historical work on an exciting topic."--Andy Pickering, "Isis"
The Politics of Large Numbers 豆瓣
作者: Alain Desrosières 译者: Camille Naish 出版社: Harvard University Press 2002 - 9
Statistics-driven thinking is ubiquitous in modern society. In this study of the history of statistics, which begins with probability theory in the 17th century, Alain Desrosieres shows how the evolution of modern statistics has been inextricably bound up with the knowledge and power of governments. He traces the complex reciprocity between modern governments and the mathematical artifacts that both dictate the duties of the state and measure its successes.