John William Coltrane was an American jazz saxophonist and composer. Working in the bebop and hard bop idioms early in his career, Coltrane helped pioneer the use of modes and was at the forefront of free jazz.

Recorded June 2nd, 1977 at Safranzunft, Basel, Switzerland by Radio DRS, Studio Basel.
Anthony Braxton - alto & sopranino sax, clarinet
George Lewis - trombone
Muhal Richard Abrams - piano
Mark Helias - bass
Charles 'Bobo' Shaw - drums

Recorded：December 9, 1964
Studio：Van Gelder Studio, Englewood Cliffs
The John Coltrane Quartet[edit]
John Coltrane – bandleader, liner notes, vocals, tenor saxophone, soprano saxophone[40]
Jimmy Garrison – double bass
Elvin Jones – drums, gong, timpani
McCoy Tyner – piano
Additional personnel[edit]
Archie Shepp – tenor saxophone on alternate takes of "Acknowledgement"
Art Davis – double bass on alternate takes of "Acknowledgement"
Rudy Van Gelder – engineering and mastering
Bob Thiele – production and cover photo[41]
George Gray/Viceroy – cover design
Victor Kalin – illustration
Joe Lebow – liner design