數學分析
Analysis I 豆瓣
作者: Herbert Amann / Joachim Escher Birkhäuser Basel 2006 - 8
Dieses Lehrbuch ist der erste Band einer dreiteiligen Einführung in die Analysis. Der moderne und klare Aufbau richtet seinen Blick auf das Wesentliche. Anders als übliche Lehrbücher trennt es nicht zwischen der Theorie einer Variablen und derjenigen mehrerer Veränderlicher. Leser erkennen wesentliche Inhalte und Ideen der Analysis und erwerben sich so ein solides Fundament für das Studium tieferliegender Theorien. Das Werk richtet sich an Hörer und Dozenten der Anfängervorlesung der Analysis. Zahlreiche Beispiele, Übungsaufgaben und Ergänzungen empfehlen es zum Selbststudium und als Grundlage für vertiefende Seminare und das gesamte Studium.
Introduction to Calculus and Analysis, Vol. 1 豆瓣
作者: Richard Courant / Fritz John Springer 1998
From the reviews: "Volume 1 covers a basic course in real analysis of one variable and Fourier series. It is well-illustrated, well-motivated and very well-provided with a multitude of unusually useful and accessible exercises. (...) There are three aspects of Courant and John in which it outshines (some) contemporaries: (i) the extensive historical references, (ii) the chapter on numerical methods, and (iii) the two chapters on physics and geometry. The exercises in Courant and John are put together purposefully, and either look numerically interesting, or are intuitively significant, or lead to applications. It is the best text known to the reviewer for anyone trying to make an analysis course less abstract. (...)" The Mathematical Gazette (75.1991.471
陶哲轩实分析 豆瓣 Goodreads
Analysis
9.0 (6 个评分) 作者: 陶哲轩 译者: 王昆扬 人民邮电出版社 2008
强调严格性和基础性,书中的材料从源头——数系的结构及集合论开始,然后引向分析的基础(极限、级数、连续、微分、Riemann积分等),再进入幂级数、多元微分学以及Fourier分析,最后到达Lebesgue积分,这些材料几乎完全是以具体的实直线和欧几里得空间为背景的。书中还包括关于数理逻辑和十进制系统的两个附录。课程的材料与习题紧密结合,目的是使学生能动地学习课程的材料,并且进行严格的思考和严密的书面表达的实践。
Calculus 豆瓣
作者: Morris Kline Dover Publications 1998 - 6
Application-oriented introduction relates the subject as closely as possible to science. In-depth explorations of the derivative, the differentiation and integration of the powers of "x," theorems on differentiation and antidifferentiation, the chain rule and examinations of trigonometric functions, logarithmic and exponential functions, techniques of integration, polar coordinates, much more. Examples. 1967 edition. Solution guide available upon request.
Analysis III 豆瓣
作者: Herbert Amann / Joachim Escher Birkhäuser 2009 - 5
The third and last volume of this work is devoted to integration theory and the fundamentals of global analysis. Once again, emphasis is laid on a modern and clear organization, leading to a well structured and elegant theory and providing the reader with effective means for further development. Thus, for instance, the Bochner-Lebesgue integral is considered with care, since it constitutes an indispensable tool in the modern theory of partial differential equations. Similarly, there is discussion and a proof of a version of Stokes' Theorem that makes ample allowance for the practical needs of mathematicians and theoretical physicists. As in earlier volumes, there are many glimpses of more advanced topics, which serve to give the reader an idea of the importance and power of the theory. These prospective sections also help drill in and clarify the material presented. Numerous examples, concrete calculations, a variety of exercises and a generous number of illustrations make this textbook a reliable guide and companion for the study of analysis.
Analysis II 豆瓣
作者: Herbert Amann / Joachim Escher Birkhäuser 2006 - 3
Der zweite Band dieser EinfA1/4hrung in die Analysis behandelt die Integrationstheorie von Funktionen einer Variablen, die mehrdimensionale Differentialrechnung und die Theorie der Kurven und Kurvenintegrale. Der im ersten Band begonnene moderne und klare Aufbau wird konsequent fortgesetzt. Dadurch wird ein tragfAhiges Fundament geschaffen, das es erlaubt, interessante Anwendungen zu behandeln, die zum Teil weit A1/4ber den in der A1/4blichen Lehrbuchliteratur behandelten Stoff hinausgehen. Zahlreiche Aoebungsaufgaben von unterschiedlichem Schwierigkeitsgrad und viele informative Abbildungen runden dieses Lehrbuch ab.
A Hilbert Space Problem Book 豆瓣
作者: P.R. Halmos Springer 1982 - 11
From the Preface: "This book was written for the active reader. The first part consists of problems, frequently preceded by definitions and motivation, and sometimes followed by corollaries and historical remarks...The second part, a very short one, consists of hints...The third part, the longest, consists of solutions: proofs, answers, or contructions, depending on the nature of the problem...This is not an introduction to Hilbert space theory. Some knowledge of that subject is a prerequisite: at the very least, a study of the elements of Hilbert space theory should proceed concurrently with the reading of this book."
Metric Structures for Riemannian and Non-Riemannian Spaces 豆瓣
作者: Mikhail Gromov 译者: S. M. Bates Birkhäuser Boston 2006
This book is an English translation of the famous "Green Book" by Lafontaine and Pansu (1979). It has been enriched and expanded with new material to reflect recent progress. Additionally, four appendices, by Gromov on Levy's inequality, by Pansu on "quasiconvex" domains, by Katz on systoles of Riemannian manifolds, and by Semmes overviewing analysis on metric spaces with measures, as well as an extensive bibliography and index round out this unique and beautiful book.
Real Analysis and Probability 豆瓣
作者: R. M. Dudley Cambridge University Press 2002 - 8
This classic textbook offers a clear exposition of modern probability theory and of the interplay between the properties of metric spaces and probability measures. The first half of the book gives an exposition of real analysis: basic set theory, general topology, measure theory, integration, an introduction to functional analysis in Banach and Hilbert spaces, convex sets and functions and measure on topological spaces. The second half introduces probability based on measure theory, including laws of large numbers, ergodic theorems, the central limit theorem, conditional expectations and martingale's convergence. A chapter on stochastic processes introduces Brownian motion and the Brownian bridge. The edition has been made even more self-contained than before; it now includes a foundation of the real number system and the Stone-Weierstrass theorem on uniform approximation in algebras of functions. Several other sections have been revised and improved, and the comprehensive historical notes have been further amplified. A number of new exercises have been added, together with hints for solution.
Fourier Analysis 豆瓣
作者: Elias M. Stein / Rami Shakarchi Princeton University Press 2003 - 4
This first volume, a three-part introduction to the subject, is intended for students with a beginning knowledge of mathematical analysis who are motivated to discover the ideas that shape Fourier analysis. It begins with the simple conviction that Fourier arrived at in the early nineteenth century when studying problems in the physical sciences - that an arbitrary function can be written as an infinite sum of the most basic trigonometric functions. The first part implements this idea in terms of notions of convergence and summability of Fourier series, while highlighting applications such as the isoperimetric inequality and equidistribution. The second part deals with the Fourier transform and its applications to classical partial differential equations and the Radon transform; a clear introduction to the subject serves to avoid technical difficulties. The book closes with Fourier theory for finite abelian groups, which is applied to prime numbers in arithmetic progression. In organizing their exposition, the authors have carefully balanced an emphasis on key conceptual insights against the need to provide the technical underpinnings of rigorous analysis. Students of mathematics, physics, engineering and other sciences will find the theory and applications covered in this volume to be of real interest. "The Princeton Lectures in Analysis" represents a sustained effort to introduce the core areas of mathematical analysis while also illustrating the organic unity between them. Numerous examples and applications throughout its four planned volumes, of which "Fourier Analysis" is the first, highlight the far-reaching consequences of certain ideas in analysis to other fields of mathematics and a variety of sciences. Stein and Shakarchi move from an introduction addressing "Fourier" series and integrals to in-depth considerations of complex analysis; measure and integration theory, and Hilbert spaces; and, finally, further topics such as functional analysis, distributions and elements of probability theory.