关于本书
本书凝结了著者近二十年来近世医疗社会史研究的心得，侧重考察医学知识的建构与传播、医疗制度与资源的发展、疾病观念的变化与社会的关系。著者跳出传统的医史研究，试图发掘医疗史与近世中国社会与文化历史息息相关的历史。由于医学知识的传播，不同社会阶层所获得的医疗资源也相当丰富，其中女性作为医疗者的角色不容忽视。另一方面，明清以来国人对各类疾病与疗法的观念也随着上述的变化而改变。近世中国医疗史所呈现的社会理性，与近代西方所呈现者并不相同，中西医的相遇与融合，激荡出色彩纷呈的社会文化意涵。这一融合的过程，至今依然在持续。
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This book is a groundbreaking study of the historical reasons for the divergence in public health policies adopted in Britain, France, Germany and Sweden, and the spectrum of responses to the threat of contagious diseases such as cholera, smallpox and syphilis. In particular the book examines the link between politics and prevention. Did the varying political regimes influence the styles of precaution adopted? Or was it, as Peter Baldwin argues, a matter of more basic differences between nations, above all their geographic placement in the epidemiological trajectory of contagion, that helped shape their responses and their basic assumptions about the respective claims of the sick and of society, and fundamental political decisions for and against different styles of statutory intervention? Thus the book seeks to use medical history to illuminate broader questions of the development of statutory intervention and the comparative and divergent evolution of the modern state in Europe.