Gary_Marcus
The Algebraic Mind: Integrating Connectionism and Cognitive Science Goodreads 豆瓣
作者: Gary F. Marcus The MIT Press 2003 - 3 其它标题: The Algebraic Mind
In The Algebraic Mind , Gary Marcus attempts to integrate two theories about how the mind works, one that says that the mind is a computer-like manipulator of symbols, and another that says that the mind is a large network of neurons working together in parallel. Resisting the conventional wisdom that says that if the mind is a large neural network it cannot simultaneously be a manipulator of symbols, Marcus outlines a variety of ways in which neural systems could be organized so as to manipulate symbols, and he shows why such systems are more likely to provide an adequate substrate for language and cognition than neural systems that are inconsistent with the manipulation of symbols. Concluding with a discussion of how a neurally realized system of symbol-manipulation could have evolved and how such a system could unfold developmentally within the womb, Marcus helps to set the future agenda of cognitive neuroscience.
The Birth of the Mind: How a Tiny Number of Genes Creates The Complexities of Human Thought Goodreads Goodreads 豆瓣
The Birth Of The Mind: How A Tiny Number of Genes Creates the Complexities of Human Thought
作者: Gary F. Marcus Basic Books 2008 - 8
In The Birth of the Mind , award-winning cognitive scientist Gary Marcus irrevocably alters the nature vs. nurture debate by linking the findings of the Human Genome Project to the development of the brain. Scientists have long struggled to understand how a tiny number of genes could contain the instructions for building the human brain, arguably the most complex device in the known universe. Synthesizing up-to-the-minute research with his own original findings on child development, Marcus is the first to resolve this apparent contradiction. Vibrantly written and completely accessible to the lay reader, The Birth of the Mind will forever change the way we think about our origins and ourselves.