不平等
Broken Heartlands: A Journey Through Labour's Lost England Goodreads
作者: Sebastian Payne Macmillan UK 2021 - 12
Broken Heartlands is a political road trip through ten constituencies that tell the story of Labour's 'red wall', from Sebastian Payne an award-winning journalist for the Financial Times.

The red wall formed the foundation of Labour's vote in the Midlands and the North of England but these places backed Brexit and then dramatically turned Conservative for the first time in living memory at the 2019 election, redrawing the electoral map in the process.

Originally from the North-East himself, Payne set out to uncover the story of the red wall and issues that turned the seats blue. While Brexit and the unpopularity of opposition leader Jeremy Corbyn are factors, there is a more nuanced story explored in Broken Heartlands of how these northern communities have fared through generational shifts, struggling public services, deindustrialisation, and the changing nature of work. Featuring interviews with people from the red wall and the viewpoints of major political figures from both parties, Payne explores the role these social and economic forces, decades in the making, have played in upheaving the political landscape.
2025年12月15日 已读
书的写作意图是对工党2019年大选失势后的复盘反思,但作为“落后”地区风物志更合适。书里有中北部传统工业衰落区,也有Esher and Walton这种伦敦灯底灰。受访人形象鲜明却不刻板,北方人说民生饭碗,伯明翰的说民族人种,南边人既谈强调气候变化又锐评税收政策。事关政治,选票下人的视角既现实又直白,没那么多弯弯绕。现实的是笃信撒切尔的精英和盼望强势政党的工薪层光谱中间有更复杂的观点,而直白起来“谁让我觉得亲近我选谁”这样的答复,大概才是很多选民最原始的选择理由。
作者很会写访谈,虽然本身站立场,但叙述受访者观点并不会让人觉得说教。中间对几位党魁的分析我不太能get,但各个受访人对经济预期和脱欧的观点很真实。现在工党执政被骂得像过街老鼠,再看此书里的分析,心情还是有点五味陈杂的。

书里对斯塔默的职业生涯的点评:successful, if dry...
不平等 政治 脱欧 英国
工作、消费主义和新穷人 豆瓣 谷歌图书 Goodreads
Work, Consumerism and the New Poor
8.3 (222 个评分) 作者: [英]齐格蒙特·鲍曼 译者: 郭楠 上海社会科学院出版社 2021 - 9
在生产者和普遍就业的社会中,贫穷是一回事。在消费者社会中,穷人是另一回事。在后者社会中,生活项目围绕消费者的选择而建立,而不是围绕工作、专业技能而建立。“贫穷”曾经与失业联系在一起,如今,它主要指向有缺陷消费者的困境。这种差异改变了贫穷的体验方式,对于拯救苦难产生重大影响。著名社会学家和思想家鲍曼的这部作品,对于消费者社会及其影响进行了反思和论述。在本书中,鲍曼书追溯现代历史上发生的这种变化,对其社会后果进行盘点,并考虑了与贫困作斗争和减轻困苦的各种方式的有效性。
社会学、政治学和社会政策学的研究者会发现,这是关于含义不断变化的一个持久社会问题的一本无价之书。