In this major new work, Pierre Bourdieu examines the distinctive forms of power--political, intellectual, bureaucratic, and economic--by means of which contemporary societies are governed. What kinds of competence are claimed by the bureaucrats and technocrats who govern us? And how do those who govern gain our recognition and acquiescence? Bourdieu examines in detail the work of consecration that is carried out by elite education systems--in France by the "grande ecoles," in the United States by the Ivy League schools, and in England by Oxford and Cambridge. Today, this "state nobility" has at its disposal an unprecedented range of powers and distinctive titles to justify its privilege. Bourdieu shows how it is the heir--structural and sometimes genealogical--of the "noblesse de robe," which, in order to consolidate its position in relation to other forms of power, had to construct the modern state and the republican myths, meritocracy, and civil service that went along with it. Combining ethnographic description, historical documentation, statistical analysis, and theoretical argument, Bourdieu develops a wide-ranging and highly original account of the forms of power and governance that have come to prevail in our society today.

Much orthodox economic theory is based on assumptions which are treated as self-evident: supply and demand are regarded as independent entities, the individual is assumed to be a rational agent who knows his interests and how to make decisions corresponding to them, and so on. But one has only to examine an economic transaction closely, as Pierre Bourdieu does here for the buying and selling of houses, to see that these abstract assumptions cannot explain what happens in reality.As Bourdieu shows, the market is constructed by the state, which can decide, for example, whether to promote private housing or collective provision. And the individuals involved in the transaction are immersed in symbolic constructions which constitute, in a strong sense, the value of houses, neighbourhoods and towns.The abstract and illusory nature of the assumptions of orthodox economic theory has been criticised by some economists, but Bourdieu argues that we must go further. Supply, demand, the market and even the buyer and seller are products of a process of social construction, and so-called 'economic' processes can be adequately described only by calling on sociological methods. Instead of seeing the two disciplines in antagonistic terms, it is time to recognize that sociology and economics are in fact part of a single discipline, the object of which is the analysis of social facts, of which economic transactions are in the end merely one aspect.This brilliant study by the most original sociologist of post-war France will be essential reading for students and scholars of sociology, economics, anthropology and related disciplines.

《遏止野火》作者布迪厄被称为“法国最后一位知识分子”，在西方知识界有着很大的影响。这两册论战文集（中译本合为一册，分上下篇），以“遏止野火”为名，向新自由主义宣战，尤其向新自由主义经济学及其实践宣战。这场斗争的实质是要“保卫社会”：保卫历来社会斗争赢取的成果。如今它们在“全球化”、“流动性”的名义下被系统性地拆毁；同时也是保卫对于“社会”的信仰——如今它们在新自由主义经济学的个人主义意识形态和方法论的攻击下岌岌可危。

《实践感》是布迪厄的最重要著作。通过对卡比利亚(阿尔及利亚)柏柏尔人社会的观察和研究,作者反思自身的社会学实践,揭示并分析了实践逻辑与学术性思维的差异,指出人类学研究要成为真正的科学,就必须对科学实践和行为和工具,对研究者与其对象的关系实施客观化。该书有助于读者全面了解作者的学术思想及其在社会学理论认识和科学实践方面创立的一系列概念。
《实践感》是布迪厄的最重要著作。通过对卡比利亚(阿尔及利亚)柏柏尔人社会的观察和研究,作者反思自身的社会学实践,揭示并分析了实践逻辑与学术性思维的差异,指出人类学研究要成为真正的科学,就必须对科学实践和行为和工具,对研究者与其对象的关系实施客观化。该书有助于读者全面了解作者的学术思想及其在社会学理论认识和科学实践方面创立的一系列概念。