#History
夹边沟 (2011) Eggplant.place IMDb TMDB
夹边沟
7.5 (34 个评分)
导演:
Wang Bing
演员:
Zhengwu Cheng
/
Niansong Jing
…
电影根据小说《告别夹边沟》改编,1957年10月到1960年底,在这个位于甘肃酒泉戈壁滩里的劳改农场里,三千多名甘肃省“右派分子”被遣送到此,接受“收容”和“管教”。严酷的阶级斗争和那场著名的大饥荒很快把这里变成人间炼狱,农场内一半以上的“右派”因饥饿而死。1960年12月,时任中央西北局书记的刘澜涛在兰州主持召开会议,“纠正极左路线”,开展“抢救人命”工作,幸存者才得以从61年一月后陆续遣返原籍[1] 。
The Hundred Years' War on Palestine Goodreads 豆瓣
作者:
Rashid Khalidi
Metropolitan Books
2020
- 1
A landmark history of one hundred years of war waged against the Palestinians from the foremost US historian of the Middle East, told through pivotal events and family historyIn 1899, Yusuf Diya al-Khalidi, mayor of Jerusalem, alarmed by the Zionist call to create a Jewish national home in Palestine, wrote a letter aimed at Theodore Herzl: the country had an indigenous people who would not easily accept their own displacement. He warned of the perils ahead, ending his note, “in the name of God, let Palestine be left alone.” Thus Rashid Khalidi, al-Khalidi’s great-great-nephew, begins this sweeping history, the first general account of the conflict told from an explicitly Palestinian perspective.Drawing on a wealth of untapped archival materials and the reports of generations of family members―mayors, judges, scholars, diplomats, and journalists―The Hundred Years' War on Palestine upends accepted interpretations of the conflict, which tend, at best, to describe a tragic clash between two peoples with claims to the same territory. Instead, Khalidi traces a hundred years of colonial war on the Palestinians, waged first by the Zionist movement and then Israel, but backed by Britain and the United States, the great powers of the age. He highlights the key episodes in this colonial campaign, from the 1917 Balfour Declaration to the destruction of Palestine in 1948, from Israel’s 1982 invation of Lebanon to the endless and futile peace process. Original, authoritative, and important, The Hundred Years' War on Palestine is not a chronicle of victimization, nor does it whitewash the mistakes of Palestinian leaders or deny the emergence of national movements on both sides. In reevaluting the forces arrayed against the Palestinians, it offers an illuminating new view of a conflict that continues to this day.
秦漢帝國與沒有歷史的人 豆瓣
作者:
胡川安
聯經
2021
- 5
歷史原來不是課本上寫的那樣!
中原是種想像,中華文化的起源不只一處?!
看三星堆的發現,如何改變我們認知的歷史版圖
「當中原周邊發現相當多與中原相異的文化、打破了過去中國文明單一起源的看法,而這些文化卻是過去文獻當中所沒有記載的,在我們過去的歷史知識中所缺乏的,我們如何解釋歷史文獻與考古材料間的差異呢?究竟這群沒有歷史的人 是如何消失的呢?」──胡川安,《秦漢帝國與沒有歷史的人•導論》
所謂的「中華」,在哪裡?
是由中原輻射出去的文明嗎?
僅限所謂的「漢人」嗎?
▍三星堆:挑戰「中原」概念的外星人文化
1986年中國四川省三星堆商代後期兩大祭祀坑的發現,震驚了海內外,也給了我們重新思索自身起源的新起點。
三星堆的著名面具和人像是十足的「異國」面孔,被媒體稱為「外星人的傑作和遺跡」,青銅器鑄造技術也有別於中原。這個高度發展的文明一點也不「漢人」、被排除在我們熟知的脈絡外,挑戰所有人對中原文化的認知。
▍秦漢帝國殖民導致三星堆文化覆滅?
3千年前的三星堆文明讓我們看到新的「中原」面貌同時,也激發更多疑問。其中最讓人不解的,就是這個東亞大陸上漢文化以外的另一個高度文明,為何會消失呢?
歷史學者胡川安相互參照歷史記載與考古結果,大膽推論出了可能的解答:三星堆文明的消失,肇因於被秦帝國殖民!
原來秦一統天下從來不只「滅諸侯,成帝業,為天下一統」,而是爭奪資源的殖民統治。由秦、西漢而東漢,古代四川人在外來漢文化殖民統治下生活,他們反抗、掙扎於自我認同,知識分子不得不想辦法在帝國體制內生存。在東漢末年,他們的文化竟還達到驚人發展,不受帝國崩潰影響。
▍中原是種想像,中華文化的起源不只一處?
過去,我們相信自己是「龍的傳人」,想像中華民族有單一、共通的祖先。四川三星堆文化的出土,讓我們得以用新材料、視角回顧歷史,刷新我們對古代歷史的認知、拓寬視野。
中原是種想像,中華文化的起源不只一處?!
看三星堆的發現,如何改變我們認知的歷史版圖
「當中原周邊發現相當多與中原相異的文化、打破了過去中國文明單一起源的看法,而這些文化卻是過去文獻當中所沒有記載的,在我們過去的歷史知識中所缺乏的,我們如何解釋歷史文獻與考古材料間的差異呢?究竟這群沒有歷史的人 是如何消失的呢?」──胡川安,《秦漢帝國與沒有歷史的人•導論》
所謂的「中華」,在哪裡?
是由中原輻射出去的文明嗎?
僅限所謂的「漢人」嗎?
▍三星堆:挑戰「中原」概念的外星人文化
1986年中國四川省三星堆商代後期兩大祭祀坑的發現,震驚了海內外,也給了我們重新思索自身起源的新起點。
三星堆的著名面具和人像是十足的「異國」面孔,被媒體稱為「外星人的傑作和遺跡」,青銅器鑄造技術也有別於中原。這個高度發展的文明一點也不「漢人」、被排除在我們熟知的脈絡外,挑戰所有人對中原文化的認知。
▍秦漢帝國殖民導致三星堆文化覆滅?
3千年前的三星堆文明讓我們看到新的「中原」面貌同時,也激發更多疑問。其中最讓人不解的,就是這個東亞大陸上漢文化以外的另一個高度文明,為何會消失呢?
歷史學者胡川安相互參照歷史記載與考古結果,大膽推論出了可能的解答:三星堆文明的消失,肇因於被秦帝國殖民!
原來秦一統天下從來不只「滅諸侯,成帝業,為天下一統」,而是爭奪資源的殖民統治。由秦、西漢而東漢,古代四川人在外來漢文化殖民統治下生活,他們反抗、掙扎於自我認同,知識分子不得不想辦法在帝國體制內生存。在東漢末年,他們的文化竟還達到驚人發展,不受帝國崩潰影響。
▍中原是種想像,中華文化的起源不只一處?
過去,我們相信自己是「龍的傳人」,想像中華民族有單一、共通的祖先。四川三星堆文化的出土,讓我們得以用新材料、視角回顧歷史,刷新我們對古代歷史的認知、拓寬視野。
亚裔美国人 (2020) 豆瓣 TMDB
Asian Americans Season 1 所属 : 亚裔美国人
9.4 (19 个评分)
演员:
兰道尔·朴
5月份是美国的亚太裔传统月。5月11开始东部时间晚8点,PBS将隆重播出讲述亚裔移民历史的五集系列记录片“Asian Americans"——《亚裔美国人》,听亚裔移民讲述他们自己的故事。从1843年5月第一位来自日本的移民踏上美国土地,亚裔美国人凭着勇气和坚韧,走过了移民制度演变,种族政治,国际关系动荡和文化的创新。贡献与抗争形影相随,美国之所以成为美国,离不开亚裔移民的非凡影响力。
《开天辟地》,《对美国忠诚的问题》,《美国模范族裔》,《崛起的一代》,《突破》——五个小时的五集纪录片重现150年漫长复杂的历史。
《开天辟地》,《对美国忠诚的问题》,《美国模范族裔》,《崛起的一代》,《突破》——五个小时的五集纪录片重现150年漫长复杂的历史。
古巴花旦 (2018) TMDB 豆瓣
古巴花旦
8.2 (18 个评分)
导演:
魏时煜
演员:
Caridad Amaran
/
Georgina Wong Guitierrez
…
其它标题:
Havana Divas
在古巴首都夏湾拿(今称哈瓦那)出生、自小学习粤剧的何秋兰和黄美玉,既是独生女儿、又是舞台姐妹。何秋兰的养父方标因爲家人反对他学戏而由广东远走古巴,黄美玉的中国父亲则是华人街有名的裁缝。两人生长在三、四十年代繁荣的夏湾拿,小生黄美玉学习过功夫和舞狮,花旦何秋兰则以俏丽扮相 和婉转歌喉红遍古巴各个华埠。1959年卡斯特罗的一场革命带走了一切繁华,何秋兰做了收银员,黄美玉做了外交官。两人进入花甲之年后,在被时间磨蚀的华人街,试图重新排演粤剧,她们是否还能找到当初少女梦幻的舞台?
An Indigenous Peoples' History of the United States 豆瓣 Goodreads
作者:
Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz
Beacon Press
2014
- 9
The first history of the United States told from the perspective of indigenous peoples
Today in the United States, there are more than five hundred federally recognized Indigenous nations comprising nearly three million people, descendants of the fifteen million Native people who once inhabited this land. The centuries-long genocidal program of the US settler-colonial regimen has largely been omitted from history. Now, for the first time, acclaimed historian and activist Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz offers a history of the United States told from the perspective of Indigenous peoples and reveals how Native Americans, for centuries, actively resisted expansion of the US empire.
With growing support for movements such as the campaign to abolish Columbus Day and replace it with Indigenous Peoples’ Day and the Dakota Access Pipeline protest led by the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe, An Indigenous Peoples’ History of the United States is an essential resource providing historical threads that are crucial for understanding the present. In An Indigenous Peoples’ History of the United States, Dunbar-Ortiz adroitly challenges the founding myth of the United States and shows how policy against the Indigenous peoples was colonialist and designed to seize the territories of the original inhabitants, displacing or eliminating them. And as Dunbar-Ortiz reveals, this policy was praised in popular culture, through writers like James Fenimore Cooper and Walt Whitman, and in the highest offices of government and the military. Shockingly, as the genocidal policy reached its zenith under President Andrew Jackson, its ruthlessness was best articulated by US Army general Thomas S. Jesup, who, in 1836, wrote of the Seminoles: “The country can be rid of them only by exterminating them.”
Spanning more than four hundred years, this classic bottom-up peoples’ history radically reframes US history and explodes the silences that have haunted our national narrative.
An Indigenous Peoples' History of the United States is a 2015 PEN Oakland-Josephine Miles Award for Excellence in Literature.
Today in the United States, there are more than five hundred federally recognized Indigenous nations comprising nearly three million people, descendants of the fifteen million Native people who once inhabited this land. The centuries-long genocidal program of the US settler-colonial regimen has largely been omitted from history. Now, for the first time, acclaimed historian and activist Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz offers a history of the United States told from the perspective of Indigenous peoples and reveals how Native Americans, for centuries, actively resisted expansion of the US empire.
With growing support for movements such as the campaign to abolish Columbus Day and replace it with Indigenous Peoples’ Day and the Dakota Access Pipeline protest led by the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe, An Indigenous Peoples’ History of the United States is an essential resource providing historical threads that are crucial for understanding the present. In An Indigenous Peoples’ History of the United States, Dunbar-Ortiz adroitly challenges the founding myth of the United States and shows how policy against the Indigenous peoples was colonialist and designed to seize the territories of the original inhabitants, displacing or eliminating them. And as Dunbar-Ortiz reveals, this policy was praised in popular culture, through writers like James Fenimore Cooper and Walt Whitman, and in the highest offices of government and the military. Shockingly, as the genocidal policy reached its zenith under President Andrew Jackson, its ruthlessness was best articulated by US Army general Thomas S. Jesup, who, in 1836, wrote of the Seminoles: “The country can be rid of them only by exterminating them.”
Spanning more than four hundred years, this classic bottom-up peoples’ history radically reframes US history and explodes the silences that have haunted our national narrative.
An Indigenous Peoples' History of the United States is a 2015 PEN Oakland-Josephine Miles Award for Excellence in Literature.
犹大与黑弥赛亚 (2021) 豆瓣 TMDB
Judas and the Black Messiah
7.1 (85 个评分)
导演:
沙卡·金
演员:
丹尼尔·卡卢亚
/
勒凯斯·斯坦菲尔德
…
其它标题:
Judas and the Black Messiah
/
耶稣是我同伙
…
影片改编自真人真事。讲述了1960年代美国黑人社团黑豹党历史上的真实事件,故事聚焦于Hampton之死,他于1969年被杀,死于芝加哥警察局和FBI组织的一次突袭行动。警方开了80枪,而“黑豹党”成员一共只开了一枪,这一枪还是来自于一位成员被警方打死后的肌肉收缩。Hampton与怀孕的未婚妻正在睡觉时,头部被近距离射杀2枪,他当晚被下了药,根本没听见任何警方的动静,死后尸体被拖进小巷中,年仅21岁。经过审讯,他的死被判定为“正当杀人”,后来在1982年,以185万美元的赔偿数额,达到了民事诉讼的庭外和解。
An Ordinary Hero (2013) 豆瓣
导演:
Loki Mulholland
演员:
Joan Trumpauer Mulholland
/
Luvaughn Brown
…
其它标题:
The True Story of Joan Trumpauer Mulholland
The amazing true story of one white Southern woman's courage to choose her convictions and join the Civil Rights Movement. By the time she was 19, Joan Trumpauer was shot at, attacked, and put on death row but that's just the beginning of her remarkable journey to help change the world. Heralded as an unsung hero but disowned by her family, Joan takes us on an incredible journey of her life in the Civil Rights Movement and the power of the human spirit to persevere against the world. Shot over the course of a year in six states, 'An Ordinary Hero' is the only complete story of Joan Trumpauer and includes interviews with scholars, authors, journalists, and those who fought alongside this courageous woman.
Beyond Freedom's Reach 豆瓣
作者:
Adam Rothman
Harvard University Press
2015
- 2
Born into slavery in rural Louisiana, Rose Herera was bought and sold several times before being purchased by the De Hart family of New Orleans. Still a slave, she married and had children, who also became the property of the De Harts. But after Union forces captured New Orleans in 1862 during the American Civil War, Herera's owners fled to Havana, taking three of her small children with them. Beyond Freedom's Reach is the true story of one woman's quest to rescue her children from bondage.
In a gripping, meticulously researched account, Adam Rothman lays bare the mayhem of emancipation during and after the Civil War. Just how far the rights of freed slaves extended was unclear to black and white people alike, and so when Mary De Hart returned to New Orleans in 1865 to visit friends, she was surprised to find herself taken into custody as a kidnapper. The case of Rose Herera's abducted children made its way through New Orleans' courts, igniting a custody battle that revealed the prospects and limits of justice during Reconstruction.
Rose Herera's perseverance brought her children's plight to the attention of members of the U.S. Senate and State Department, who turned a domestic conflict into an international scandal. Beyond Freedom's Reach is an unforgettable human drama and a poignant reflection on the tangled politics of slavery and the hazards faced by so many Americans on the hard road to freedom.
In a gripping, meticulously researched account, Adam Rothman lays bare the mayhem of emancipation during and after the Civil War. Just how far the rights of freed slaves extended was unclear to black and white people alike, and so when Mary De Hart returned to New Orleans in 1865 to visit friends, she was surprised to find herself taken into custody as a kidnapper. The case of Rose Herera's abducted children made its way through New Orleans' courts, igniting a custody battle that revealed the prospects and limits of justice during Reconstruction.
Rose Herera's perseverance brought her children's plight to the attention of members of the U.S. Senate and State Department, who turned a domestic conflict into an international scandal. Beyond Freedom's Reach is an unforgettable human drama and a poignant reflection on the tangled politics of slavery and the hazards faced by so many Americans on the hard road to freedom.
自由之夏 (2014) 豆瓣
Freedom Summer
导演:
斯坦利·尼尔森
其它标题:
Freedom Summer
In 1964, despite the best efforts of local civil rights activists, Mississippi remained virulently committed to segregation, underscored by the systematic exclusion of African Americans from the political process. In response, Robert Moses of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee developed a campaign to bring a thousand volunteers—primarily enthusiastic young white supporters—to the state to encourage voter registration, provide much-needed education, and convene a more representative delegation to attend the Democratic National Convention.
Veteran director Stanley Nelson (Freedom Riders screened at the 2010 Sundance Film Festival) captures the volatile months of that summer through remarkable period footage and the firsthand testimonies of volunteers who were transformed by their time in Mississippi. With the Supreme Court recently striking down a key section of the Voting Rights Act, Nelson's film is a potent reminder of the sacrifices made half a century ago to ensure civil rights for all and the vigilance needed to protect what they accomplished. - B.T.
Veteran director Stanley Nelson (Freedom Riders screened at the 2010 Sundance Film Festival) captures the volatile months of that summer through remarkable period footage and the firsthand testimonies of volunteers who were transformed by their time in Mississippi. With the Supreme Court recently striking down a key section of the Voting Rights Act, Nelson's film is a potent reminder of the sacrifices made half a century ago to ensure civil rights for all and the vigilance needed to protect what they accomplished. - B.T.
1967-1975 黑权运动呐声集 (2011) 豆瓣 TMDB
The Black Power Mixtape 1967-1975
导演:
Göran Olsson
演员:
Abiodun Oyewole
/
Talib Kweli
…
其它标题:
The Black Power Mixtape 1967-1975
/
더 블랙 파워 믹스테이프 1967-1975
…
“The Black Power Mixtape 1967-1975,” among other things an extraordinary feat of editing and archival research, takes up a familiar period in American history from a fresh and fascinating angle. In the late 1960s and early ’70s, Swedish television journalists traveled to the United States with the intention of “showing the country as it really is.” Some of the images and interviews they collected have been assembled by Goran Hugo Olsson into a roughly chronological collage that restores a complex human dimension to the racial history of the era.
The Uncomfortable Truth (2017) 豆瓣
导演:
Loki Mulholland
黑豹党:革命先锋 (2014) 豆瓣
The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution
9.0 (5 个评分)
导演:
Stanley Nelson
演员:
Angela Arnold
/
Erica Ball
…
其它标题:
The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution
/
黑豹:革命先锋
This feature-length documentary tells of the rise and fall of the Black Panther Party, one of the 20th century’s most alluring and controversial organizations that captivated the world’s attention for nearly 50 years.
Revolutionary Suicide 豆瓣
作者:
Huey P. Newton
Penguin Classics
2009
- 9
The searing, visionary memoir of founding Black Panther Huey P. Newton, in a dazzling graphic package
Eloquently tracing the birth of a revolutionary, Huey P. Newton's famous and oft-quoted autobiography is as much a manifesto as a portrait of the inner circle of America's Black Panther Party. From Newton's impoverished childhood on the streets of Oakland to his adolescence and struggles with the system, from his role in the Black Panthers to his solitary confinement in the Alameda County Jail, Revolutionary Suicide is smart, unrepentant, and thought-provoking in its portrayal of inspired radicalism.
Eloquently tracing the birth of a revolutionary, Huey P. Newton's famous and oft-quoted autobiography is as much a manifesto as a portrait of the inner circle of America's Black Panther Party. From Newton's impoverished childhood on the streets of Oakland to his adolescence and struggles with the system, from his role in the Black Panthers to his solitary confinement in the Alameda County Jail, Revolutionary Suicide is smart, unrepentant, and thought-provoking in its portrayal of inspired radicalism.
Diary of a Man in Despair 豆瓣
作者:
Friedrich Reck
译者:
Paul Rubens
NYRB Classics
2013
- 2
Friedrich Reck might seem an unlikely rebel against Nazism. Not just a conservative but a rock-ribbed reactionary, he played the part of a landed gentleman, deplored democracy, and rejected the modern world outright. To Reck the Nazis were ruthless revolutionaries in Gothic drag, and helpless as he was to counter the spell they had cast on the German people, he felt compelled to record the corruptions of their rule. The result is less a diary than a sequence of stark and astonishing snapshots of life in Germany between 1936 and 1944. We see the Nazis at the peak of power, and the murderous panic with which they respond to approaching defeat; their travesty of traditional folkways in the name of the Volk; and the author’s own missed opportunity to shoot Hitler. This riveting book is not only, as Hannah Arendt proclaimed it, “one of the most important documents of the Hitler period” but a moving testament of a decent man struggling to do the right thing in a depraved world.
Big Charity: The Death of America's Oldest Hospital (2014) 豆瓣
导演:
Alexander Glustrom
Founded as a hospital for the poor, Charity Hospital began in 1736 as just a small cottage built on the goodwill of a dying French merchant. Operated by nuns of The Daughters of Charity and serving the city of New Orleans for close to 300 years, it gradually transformed into an enormous public institution - into Big Charity - and a longstanding symbol of compassion, a seemingly eternal place of safety and a beacon of hope in the community. Today the towering art deco building, closed abruptly after Hurricane Katrina hit in August 2005, stands empty, and the community continues to suffer the devastating consequences of its absence. This documentary film includes never-before-seen footage and exclusive interviews to tell the story of Charity Hospital, from its roots to its controversial closing in the wake of Hurricane Katrina. From the firsthand accounts of healthcare providers and hospital employees who miraculously withstood the storm inside the hospital, to interviews with key ... Written by BigCharityFilm.com