New German Cinema

140 部电影   5 部电视剧  

This is a source list I made for my brand-new (as of 2026) <a href="https://boxd.it/PPFGu">Werner HerzAugust Challenge</a>, celebrating both Herzog and the New German Cinema movement.

This list is shuffled together from two other Letterboxd lists of New German Cinema films: <a href="https://boxd.it/1zk98">One from film professor Dawn Fratini</a>, and <a href="https://boxd.it/gKHJ6">another one by Ramanthis</a>, as well as the partial filmography given in the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_German_Cinema">Wikipedia article</a> on New German Cinema.

Although Wikipedia states that the New German Cinema movement lasted only 20 years between 1962 to 1982, this list includes several titles from much later, either by the same set or filmmakers or otherwise somehow related.

R先生为什么疯狂地杀人? (1970) [电影] 豆瓣 TMDB IMDb 维基数据
Warum läuft Herr R. Amok?
7.3 (19 个评分) 导演: Michael Fengler / 赖纳·维尔纳·法斯宾德 演员: 利莉思·昂格雷尔 / 库尔特·拉布
其它标题: Warum läuft Herr R. Amok? / Why Does Herr R. Run Amok?
R先生是一家建筑公司的绘图员,表面上看,一切都是那么美好。温馨舒适的家庭、美丽能干的妻子和一个上小学的儿子,一幢漂亮的房子和不错的收入,R先生过着很令人羡慕的日子。R先生的日常生活也极为“正常":每天按时上下班,勤劳工作,晚上回家晚餐、看电视,周末和妻子一起到外面散步,偶尔邀请他的父母亲来家里喝喝咖啡,聊聊天,外人看来R先生一家人过着一种“正常、平静、美满"的生活,然而家家有一本难念的经,R先生虽然工作任劳任怨,与同事合睦相处,但一直没有升迁的机会,R先生为此感到郁闷、堵心;儿子在学校的表现也不尽人意,此事让他和妻子忧郁不堪;他患有头疼病,医生却说没有什么,但他却精神压力很大,常表现出魂不守舍的神态。他的一位同学来访,他才振作起来,一起回忆以前同窗时无优无虑的岁月,一起在教堂唱圣歌的日子。后来,一位邻居来访,邻居只顾和她妻子说话,他在一边默默的忍受,过了一会儿,他突然站起来,点燃一根沉重的腊烛台,举起向邻居狠狠打去,紧接着他向妻子和熟睡的儿子打去。第二天,人们在公司的卫生间找到自缢身亡的R先生。
瘟疯之神 (1970) [电影] 豆瓣 TMDB IMDb 维基数据
Götter der Pest
7.1 (8 个评分) 导演: 赖纳·维尔纳·法斯宾德 演员: 汉娜·许古拉 / 哈里·贝尔
其它标题: Götter der Pest / 瘟神
这是一部融合美国黑色片和法国新浪潮风格的作品,讲两个拍档联合策划大劫案的故事。在男人被他的女人出卖的时候,就像得了瘟疫一样,对什么都没感觉了……
美国大兵 (1970) [电影] 豆瓣 TMDB IMDb 维基数据
Der amerikanische Soldat
其它标题: Der amerikanische Soldat / The American Soldier
一个曾参加越战的美国大兵来到德国充当雇佣杀手。其实他本来就是德国人,回德国就是回家。在慕尼黑的黑道上,有着形形色色的怪人,如客厅里摆放巨大游戏机的母亲,命数已到的中年男妓,贩卖毒品和色情刊物的女子,等等。
尼克劳斯豪森之旅 (1970) [电影] 豆瓣 维基数据 TMDB IMDb
Die Niklashauser Fart
导演: 迈克尔·冯格勒 / 赖纳·维尔纳·法斯宾德 演员: Michael König / 汉娜·许古拉
其它标题: Die Niklashauser Fart / The Niklashausen Journey
在15世纪的的德国,汉斯•约翰纳声称自己遇见了圣母玛利亚,然后开始在全国各地传教,试图推翻暴政,但是最终他被捕被烧死。导演用这个真实的故事来反映德国的内政,反映革命的实质。
轰炸机飞行员 (1970) [电影] 豆瓣 TMDB IMDb
Der Bomberpilot
导演: 沃纳·施罗德 Werner Schroeter 演员: Carla Egerer / Mascha Rabben
其它标题: Der Bomberpilot
Carla (Carla Aulaulu), Mascha (Mascha Elm-Rabben), and Magdalena Munn (Magdalena Montezuma).[40] They perform as second-rate cabaret singers during the Nazi era, forced to disband when Carla takes a job with a Viennese theatre and Mascha has a nervous breakdown. Pilot haphazardly (and without much clarity) follows their individual activities; instead of depicting Carla's "show," for instance, we see her singing its main song while apparently working in a Viennese pastry shop. Magdalena attempts to find work for Mascha by posing as her aunt and appealing to a Nazi official; later Mascha rescues Magdalena from drowning herself. The two eventually find jobs as secretaries, after brief stints as "creative artists." Magdalena's voice-over then informs us that all three women meet again after the war at a Bruckner concert. They begin discussions about regrouping to go to the United States, this time as reformers rather than performers, to preach integration (apparently we are now in the late 1960s, the time of the film's production). Carla, nostalgic for their earlier Nazi stage career, is hard to persuade, but eventually they leave for the United States. Their rapid downfall as teachers there results from the publication of a Nazi-era photo of them; added to this is the controversy of Mascha's undepicted liaison with an American bomber pilot. We are told there is a trial (also undepicted), and the three go back to Germany where they perform for American troops. Carla has a miscarriage from the bomber pilot and suffers badly. The final image shows Magdalena supporting Carla as she walks around weakly in front of the same building we saw in the film's opening shot.
科姆巴赫的穷人突然发了财 (1971) [电影] 豆瓣 TMDB IMDb 维基数据
Der plötzliche Reichtum der armen Leute von Kombach
其它标题: Der plötzliche Reichtum der armen Leute von Kombach / he Sudden Wealth of Poor People of Kombach
An early work from the filmmaker behind THE TIN DRUM with an intriguing Hans Christian Anderson-style fairy tale aesthetic and voice over narration. SUDDEN WEALTH is a despairing chronicle of a group of starving peasants who finally seize governmental wealth like a dysfunctional group of Robin Hood's Merry Men, only to be betrayed by their inescapable selves and systematically dehumanized (think bucolic Orwell) and reprogrammed by what we'll put under the rubric of God and Country. Extremely striking compositions at times. Only one man (who bears a passing resemblance to a young John Cleese, incidentally) refuses to go gentle into that good night. The last scene is reminiscent of the endings in both Kubrick's PATHS OF GLORY and THE CRUCIBLE with Day-Lewis, yet all even more chilling with its alienating suddenly reappearing voice-over. SUDDEN WEALTH benefits from an especially strong second half with fuller characterization that makes it come alive as a whole for Schlondorff, whose film's evinces extremely striking compositions at times with stationary camera. Especially recommended for those interested in the New German Cinema.
Supergirl (1971) [电影] TMDB IMDb 维基数据
Supergirl - Das Mädchen von den Sternen
其它标题: Supergirl - Das Mädchen von den Sternen / Supergirl – Das Mädchen von den Sternen
A beautiful woman, Supergirl Francesca Farnese, appears out of nowhere on a Bavarian highway. She wears only an orange jumpsuit and wants to go to Washington. Playboy Charly first takes her to Lake Starnberg, where she meets best-selling author Evers. He immediately leaves his wife and travels with Francesca to Spain, where he negotiates a project with the American film producer Polonsky. No one remains unimpressed by the mysterious beauty. Supergirl remains elusive— she quickly disappears again, leaving behind a warning to the inhabitants of Earth that an attack from outer space is imminent...
威迪 (1971) [电影] 豆瓣 TMDB IMDb 维基数据
Whity
导演: 赖纳·维尔纳·法斯宾德 演员: 罗恩·兰德尔 / 汉娜·许古拉
其它标题: Whity / 死白仔
"威蒂"是1878年美国西南部尼科尔森家族中的混血管家。这个家庭关系复杂:父亲本·尼科尔森有位年轻貌美的妻子凯瑟琳,还有两个前段婚姻所生的儿子——同性恋者弗兰克和智力低下的戴维。威蒂努力执行他们所有的命令,无论这些命令多么有辱人格,直到家庭成员们开始要求他杀害彼此。
大混乱 (1971) [电影] 豆瓣 TMDB IMDb 维基数据
Der große Verhau
其它标题: Der große Verhau / The Big Mess
In the first century of the third millennium, a galactic civil war is raging between governments, industrial giants and space pirates. Run for your lives! The Big Mess features space captain Douglas, the pirate couple sterr, a space admiral and countless other characters trying to eke out a living in the cosmos. But whenever they get anywhere , they find they've been beaten to it by monopolist enterprises.
In Willi Tobler and the Decline of the 6th Fleet, Willi endeavours to survive in a world where annihilistic galactic battles rage, by taking a job at the centre of power. But it's wrong side that he takes in this civil war.
同性恋不是变态东西,变态的是他所活着的社会 (1971) [电影] TMDB 豆瓣 IMDb 维基数据
Nicht der Homosexuelle ist pervers, sondern die Situation, in der er lebt
导演: 罗萨·冯·布劳恩海姆 演员: Berryt Bohlen / Bernd Feuerhelm
其它标题: Nicht der Homosexuelle ist pervers, sondern die Situation, in der er lebt / It Is Not the Homosexual Who Is Perverse, But the Society in Which He Lives
It Is Not the Homosexual Who Is Perverse, But the Society in Which He Lives (Nicht der Homosexuelle ist pervers, sondern die Situation, in der er lebt) is the earnest title of Rosa von Praunheim’s 1971 PG-chaste first feature, which has aged like good cheese from a scandalous sensation (a political wakeup call to gays) into a textbook example of classic camp—and a delightful time warp trip through queer cliché. The very colorful color film (shot MOS) opens with von Praunheim’s camera trailing two fags—one blonde, one brunette—walking down a sunny Berlin street. Daniel, the shy brunette, is new to the big city and blonde Clemens is generously offering him a place to stay. (We know this by the heavily German-accented English, dubbed and spoken in a “Sprockets” cadence.)
“It’s so hard to find someone who’s sincere,” Clemens’ voice says as they cuddle on his bed back at the apartment. “I really dig you.” Then, from out of nowhere, a grave, German-accented, Moses-like voiceover explains that “faggots long for loving relationships”, but “live in a dream world of glossy magazines and Hollywood movies.” Now naked in bed with Daniel, Clemens proclaims, “I’d like to throw the window open and show the whole world how wonderful it is when two men are in love!” And so it goes. Daniel fusses over his hair in the mirror while Clemens’ heartsick Teutonic voice narrates their newfound domestic bliss. “Every hour and minute I spent alone was torture for me.” Luckily, the lovebirds spend plenty of time doing things like “watching television to further our education” and housecleaning together. They also read or write letters. “Dear Mother,” Daniel’s voice begins.
But alas, as Clemens stares into a cabinet chock full of knickknacks, that damn nagging Moses voiceover returns. “Faggots try to imitate middle class marriage,” he hisses, holding forth on the subject of men taught to be in competition with one another, to be self-involved—dooming the faggot relationship. Next thing you know, Daniel’s sad voice sighs, “Four months have passed. I’ve decided to leave Clemens.” Then a jaunty, genial German narrator intones, “Daniel was often cruised by a well-to-do man.” And there’s girlfriend strolling along with the tight-panted “benefactor at his country estate!” As they stop for a glass of champagne beside a statue, Moses abruptly thunders about the myth that the homosexual’s “interest in the arts is a way to make life more bearable,” when in reality “the arts are a tool for the rich and powerful,” for it makes it “much easier to get them into bed.” Cut to a piano and a wild-eyed fag singing about Deutschland! Nearby, the benefactor plays with his ascot, a gaudy silver ring in the shape of an insect on his finger. The camera pulls back and pans around the roomful of old queens respectfully listening to the recital. Moses announces, “Youth and good looks are tremendously important to old fags.” Like Hitchcock’s birds, the elderly Marys are suddenly swarming over poor Daniel—who gets nauseous and runs out the door.
Then it’s off to an outdoor café—with a big sign reading “Moby Dick’s.” The genial German narrator informs that Daniel’s found a new job working at a “meeting place for homosexuals” where “conversations about film, fashion and physical culture give him ideas about how to fill his leisure time.” Moses butts in to add that faggots “gather to listen to Nina Simone, Judy Garland and Barbra Streisand” and “gather at Fire Island and San Francisco.” He intones, “Fashion has to be like a second skin that suggests the size of the cock.” A sissy saunters down the street in knee-high moccasins and shorts. Moses also warns, “The young fag must give up his interests for more homosexual interests.”
And there’s Daniel sunning himself with his fellow homosexuals! Moses snipes, “He was entranced by his strong body and butch style” as a torso, hairy chest and tight blue jeans, appears in medium close up. The genial German offers, “Daniel could sit for hours and enjoy being cruised.” Then: “Wolfgang had a lot in common with Daniel” as the two mop-haired, mutton-chopped boys rub lotion on one another. But all is not well in fairyland. Moses brings news that Daniel has begun going to gay bars—is becoming addicted! And, yup, there’s Daniel, wandering around a dark and dingy hole. Moses explains, “It’s easy for faggots to find one another because they offer themselves on street corners like whores.” Cut to a queen having a hissy fit in front of the bar as another tries to calm her down, all while Moses holds forth on sad fags, how they don’t know how to use their sexual freedom for happiness, how their “greatest enemy is the conspicuous queen.” Two fairies in short shorts appear in the frame, fawning over two embarrassed fags. Moses laments, “Daniel now has no other interest than being a fag.”
Cut to a motorcycle gang, leather boys cruising one another amongst the nighttime trees. They feel up each other’s zippers, chains, and studs—a clothed grope fest as Moses teaches that, other than “trans-westites, [who] long for women’s organs, leather freaks are the fags with the most hang-ups.” In fact, “The leather queers are really nice, polite people who suffer from their own weakness.” And that’s when Daniel, “bored with talking,” fatefully leaves the bar scene for the park where he “slowly made his way through the tense choreography of men.” (So sayeth Moses.)
Cut to outside a public restroom (a “well-known meeting place”). Men who cruise restrooms “despise tearoom trade,” the voice of Moses trembles. Hustlers—“usually runaways from broken homes” who are “often not queer”—frequent these spots. (Assorted hustlers and fags mill about as a piece of rough trade stands like a sentinel in front of the door.) A group of queers emerge and pile circus-style into a car. An old fag cruises Daniel but strikes out (duh!) before getting beat up by rough trade.
Next up: a drag queen singing in a mixed homo bar—a tattooed leather daddy staring stoically from a table nearby. And there’s Daniel! He’s “drowning himself in alcohol and cigarettes” while other fags try to “forget themselves in a frantic atmosphere”—i.e., a black guy and a white guy doing a chicken dance to “Rock Around The Clock”, which blares from the jukebox. An old yodeling queen appears. Daniel sees his friend Paul, asks if he can go back to his communal pad. And that’s where von Praunheim’s film finally reaches its climax—a psychotherapy session with a group of naked fags! Sitting in a circle, they berate Daniel in their dubbed voices. “You’ve become a real full time faggot!” “You’re becoming neurotic, a whore who doesn’t even get paid!” The Teutonic accents start calling for a gay pride awakening, a consciousness-raising “We’re here, we’re queer!” movement. “Queens and butches have to stop opposing and fight together side by side!” “Come out of the closet! Take to the streets!” “Erotically free! Socially involved!” The commentary continues even as the credits roll over a pink background—even as I can’t stop laughing over the “trans-westites,” leather freaks, and glorious tearoom trade.
当心圣妓 (1971) [电影] 豆瓣 IMDb TMDB 维基数据
Warnung vor einer heiligen Nutte
其它标题: Warnung vor einer heiligen Nutte / 小心圣妓
1970年是法斯賓達的電影人生中最多產的一年,單是劇情長片便拍了不下六部風格、類型、題材等皆各異的作品,而黑色喜劇《小心聖妓》便是其一。但對影迷來說,也許更重要的是此片乃法斯賓達自認最好的個人作品。雖然影片的名字像極與妓女有關,不過故事內容卻是另一回事。它主要講述一群苦候拍攝電影的人,因導演失蹤、器材不見,唯有在冠冕堂皇的西班牙酒店內有如行屍走肉四處飄浮,直至導演出現,大家才抖擻精神。怎料導演忙於拍攝之餘,更要落力應付各方滋事份子,令他疲於奔命,最後他還要面對巨大的財政壓力,而各位演員也開始鼓譟起來...此片無疑可說是導演的個人寫照,透過自嘲、黑色幽默等手法諷刺片場如地獄,不過更值得注意的是此片的混雜風格,既承接他早期的劇場化敘事,亦開其日後的通俗劇形式,可說是法斯賓達電影創作上的重要過渡作品。
沉默与黑暗的世界 (1971) [电影] 豆瓣 维基数据 IMDb TMDB
Land des Schweigens und der Dunkelheit
8.6 (17 个评分) 导演: 沃纳·赫尔佐格 演员: Fini Straubinger / M. Baaske
其它标题: Land des Schweigens und der Dunkelheit / 无声无色
Fini Straubinger, 是既聋又瞎的老妇,从她十几岁起就这样。通过对她的纪录,关照整个聋瞎人群。 这部影片显示聋瞎人的奋斗,让你了解和接受他们几乎完全与世隔绝的世界。
获奖:1971年曼翰姆-海德堡国际电影节最佳电影
玛利亚·玛丽布罕之死 (1972) [电影] 豆瓣 IMDb 维基数据 TMDB
Der Tod der Maria Malibran
导演: 沃纳·施罗德 演员: Magdalena Montezuma / 克里斯汀·考夫曼
其它标题: Der Tod der Maria Malibran / The Death of Maria Malibran
This bizarre film by one of the most original directors now working in Germany is hermetic, expressionist, oblique, and of a creative perversity that bespeaks the presence of a genius. Purporting to deal with a real-life 19th century diva 'whose popularity was such that over-exertion led to her death while singing,' the film is actually a grisly series of frozen or tortured tableaux (predominantly lesbian in implication) of heavily rouged, frequently ugly women who, pretending to sing heavy opera, go through contorted, icy attempts at communication that lead nowhere. The lip-sync is off; the singing is off-pitch; mouths are frequently open while no sound issues forth, or closed, with mellifluous arias or cheap popular songs heard on scratchy renditions of old records. Neither burlesque nor slapstick, the film's intent, at least in the beginning, is nevertheless ironical and subversive, though mysteriously so. However, it grows increasingly dark and more threatening, with screams, faces bathed in Vaseline, red, wet mouths, smeared eye shadows, and dehumanized figures. One cannot 'explain' Schroeter's work, other than recognize his debunking of opera as a metaphorical rejection of bourgeois society; but one trembles in recognition of a prospective major talent."
Amos Vogel, Film as a Subversive Art
四季商人 (1972) [电影] 豆瓣 TMDB IMDb 维基数据
Händler der vier Jahreszeiten
7.5 (30 个评分) 导演: 赖纳·维尔纳·法斯宾德 演员: 汉斯·希尔斯缪勒 / 伊尔姆·赫尔曼
其它标题: Händler der vier Jahreszeiten / The Merchant of Four Seasons
曾经是一名警察的汉斯(汉斯·希尔斯缪勒 Hans Hirschmüller 饰)因为被妓女诬陷而丢掉了工作,为了糊口,心怀大志的他不得不成为了一名水果小贩。汉斯无法取得心爱姑娘的父母的信任和赏识,已经到了成家年龄的他最终娶了名叫伊尔姆加特(伊尔姆·海尔曼 Irm Her mann 饰)的女人。
自打结婚后,汉斯的人生正式走上的下坡路,伊尔姆加特的粗暴和无礼为汉斯的不如意雪上加霜。汉斯得了心脏病,在住院期间,独守空房的伊尔姆加特耐不住寂寞,和邻居安策尔(Karl Scheydt 饰)之间发生了不道德的关系。出院后的汉斯已经无力再沿街叫卖水果了,改为摆水果摊。一次偶然中,他与战友哈里(Klaus Löwitsch 饰)重逢了,尽管哈里给汉斯一家带来了不少的快乐,但他依旧无法阻止汉斯走向绝望。
路德维希二世安魂曲 (1972) [电影] 豆瓣 TMDB 维基数据 IMDb
Ludwig - Requiem für einen jungfräulichen König
导演: 汉斯-于尔根·西贝尔伯格 演员: Harry Baer / 英格丽·卡文
其它标题: Ludwig - Requiem für einen jungfräulichen König / 路域二世安魂曲
Reflected in an artificial and bombastically staged illusory world with Wagnerian compositions, glossy and satirical time references, 19th century German figures and traditions are stripped of their mythology and interpreted by the Germany of 1972.
柏蒂娜的苦泪 (1972) [电影] 豆瓣 维基数据 IMDb TMDB Skybridge
Die bitteren Tränen der Petra von Kant
7.8 (31 个评分) 导演: 赖纳·维尔纳·法斯宾德 演员: 玛吉特·卡斯滕森 / 汉娜·许古拉
其它标题: Die bitteren Tränen der Petra von Kant / 柏特娜的苦泪
佩特拉(玛吉特·卡斯滕森 Margit Carstensen 饰)是一位小有名气的女画家,和丈夫结婚多年,两人养育了一个女儿。然而,随着时间的推移,佩特拉发现自己越来越看不起虚伪冷漠的丈夫,不自由的婚姻生活令她感到窒息,于是,她选择了离婚
经朋友西朵妮(Katrin Schaake 饰)的介绍,佩特拉结识了名为卡琳(汉娜·许古拉 Hanna Schygulla 饰)的美国女子,趣味相投的两人很快就彼此吸引,开始了她们的同居生活。佩特拉供养着卡琳,并且积极地将她引入时装模特的行列,然而,卡琳却将佩特拉的爱意视为束缚,最终她选择了离开。失去了卡琳,佩特拉的生活陷入一片混乱,渐渐走向崩溃的边缘。
不莱梅咖啡 (1972) [电影] 豆瓣 TMDB IMDb 维基数据
Bremer Freiheit
导演: 赖纳·维尔纳·法斯宾德 演员: 玛吉特·卡斯滕森 / 沃尔夫冈·申克
其它标题: Bremer Freiheit / Liberté à Brême
这是法斯宾德戏剧的高度风格化电视改编版。舞台布景极为简约,仅由几件家具构成,背景是一幅投射着海岸风光的大型幕布。主人公盖舍是一位十九世纪的女性,她渴望拥有独立的思想。她公然反抗传统礼教,不惜一切代价挣脱家人与朋友施加的压迫,誓要夺取属于自己的自由。
回应 引用 2026年7月23日