一部边境管控的历史，就是一部排华史/

凝聚『边境管控』与『民族国家』互动、互构的张力/

● 华人离散研究先驱亚当·麦基翁教授集大成之作，美国世界史学会最佳图书奖获奖作品，开辟移民跨国研究新视角！边境管控并非“自由主义”的新机制，而是19世纪排斥亚洲移民尤其是华人移民的产物。华人移民形塑了边境管控乃至现代国际交往体系！

● 纵贯美洲、大洋洲、非洲，总领亚洲移民外迁关键脉络，追踪边境管控在美国成型、向世界各地蔓延的轨迹，重现华人、印度人、日本人在西方国家及其殖民地遭歧视的历史。人种肤色、文明修辞、发展差异、自我保护，皆不能成为将一个民族排斥在国门之外的正当理由。

● 多重二元张力在边境空前积聚：国家管控战胜迁徙自由，中央集权压倒地方自治，护照、签证所载官方身份蚕食个人自然属性，社会关系网让位于民族国家规训，功利主义目标消解自由主义理想……边境管控背后，潜藏着权威与自由、法理与自然、主权与人权、公法与私法的终极思辨。

● 不对等外交关系、官僚逻辑于管控中得到集中展示：清政府如何被动接受国际法的洗礼和强弱对比的冲击？海关、移民局、外交官，谁有权制定入境标准？口供证词、身份档案、交互印证，有利于辨别身份还是拖垮了边境运作？在移民管控中，捕捉现代秩序的仪式化幽灵。

● 著名历史学家入江昭、国际移民史权威学者唐娜·加巴西亚高度赞誉，资深历史学者杨斌倾情撰序，缅怀昔日导师。“不必认为一切都是真实的，只需要认为一切都是必然的”，于移民迁移和管控中洞悉历史的悲哀与忧郁。

【内容简介】

作为今日跨境迁移过程中必要凭证的护照、签证，并非理所当然的存在，而是19世纪以来边境管控的产物。一部边境管控的历史，就是一部全球史，同时是一部排华的历史。华人移民研究领军人物亚当·麦基翁极具创见性地提出，现代边境管控体系从19世纪白人移民国家排斥华人的过程中发展出来。最先由美国应用于华人的一套边检流程及排斥措施，随后成为世界范围内的广泛实践，加剧亚洲移民所受压迫的同时，促进了以民族国家为基础的国际体系及其不平等秩序的形成。

本书融合亚洲移民外迁的关键脉络、边境立法及其实践、强弱关系下的东西方交往、主权与自由迁徙权之法理争论等多重面向，细致呈现了边境与跨境迁移两者互动和互构的历程，揭露了移民管控从原则到实施的复杂细节，追溯了国际秩序和文明修辞的不平等源头。边境管控幽深交错的历史提供了一个警示：关于移民，从来没有简单的答案和对策。

【相关评论】

亚当•麦基翁卓越且精细的跨国研究，超越了全球化研究过程中传统的（和狭隘的）民族国家框架。边境管控和移民，是历史学家探讨的最令人兴奋的一类主题。

——入江昭 著名历史学家、哈佛大学历史系荣誉教授

亚当•麦基翁出色地综合了多年来对几大洲档案的分析和研究，将当今辩论的源头追溯到19世纪和20世纪西方国家对中国移民设置的障碍。他对这些限制手段随后的传播扩展的分析提供了一个警示：当代关于移民的辩论不会有简单的答案。

——唐娜•加巴西亚 国际移民史学家、多伦多大学历史系教授

本书在空间和主题的选择上都突破了比较与联系，体现了全球意义上的研究对象、进程、内容与讨论。全书处处闪烁着激情洋溢的思辨，从“自由移民”的定义与管控窥视并探索了民族国家的全球化构建这一宏大主题。

——杨斌 香港城市大学中文及历史学系教授

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