中国古代
Monks, Rulers, and Literati 豆瓣
作者: Albert Welter 出版社: Oxford University Press, USA 2006 - 2
The Chan (Zen in Japanese) school of Chinese Buddhism began when, in the seventh century, a small religious community gathered around a Buddhist monk named Hongren. Over the centuries, Chan Buddhism grew from an obscure movement to an officially recognized and eventually dominant form of Buddhism in China and throughout East Asia. In this book Albert Welter presents, for the first time in a comprehensive fashion in a Western work, the story of the rise of Chan, a story which has been obscured by myths about Zen. Zen apologists in the twentieth century, Welter argues, sold the world on the story of Zen as a transcendental spiritualism untainted by political and institutional involvements. In fact, Welter shows that the opposite is true: relationships between Chan monks and political rulers were crucial to Chan's success. The book concentrates on an important but neglected period of Chan history, the 10th and 11th centuries, when monks and rulers created the so-called Chan "golden age" and the classic principles of Chan identity.
唐宋の変革と官僚制 豆瓣
作者: 砺波 護 出版社: 中央公論新社 2011
隋文帝の治世に確立した律令官制を核とする律令体制・中世貴族政治は、安史の乱を境に崩壊し、身分社会は消滅した。唐宋の変革である。その契機は、節度使や財務諸使などの令外の官「使職」の設置と「辟召制」の復活であり、その「辟召制」が再び消滅した宋初に近世の文人官僚政治が成立する、と説く。『唐の行政機構と官僚』に先行する論攷。
《本草品汇精要》校注研究本 豆瓣
作者: 刘文泰等篡、曹晖校注 出版社: 华夏出版社 2004 - 1
中国传统药学(本草学)是我们伟大文明古国各族人民长期劳动创造和智慧的结晶,是中华民族优秀文化遗产的瑰宝,是现代国际科学文化交流中我国独具特色的优势之一。本草学在我国历史上有过辉煌的成就,本草文献可谓汗牛充栋,可惜绝大多数失传了。现存的本草著作不过五百余种。
在我国十六世纪初和末有两部著名的本草书,一部是明朝政府官修的《本草品汇精要》,另一部则是明代医药学家李时珍个人撰著的《本草纲目》。前者完成于弘治十八年(1505),丹青写绘,工笔朱墨;后者完帙于万历二十一年(1593),木刻雕版,活版印刷。然而由于历史的原因和当时彩图印刷技术的限制,《本草品汇精要》未能刊行,世间罕见,甚至连李时珍这位遍阅八百余家经史子集和医药文献的伟大学者在其著名的《本草纲目》书中亦未引用此书。明清以来国内仅存个别残本,弘治原本及其几部传抄(摹)足本皆散失于海外。
曹晖君1985年考入中国中医研究院中药研究所攻读硕士学位,师余专攻本草学,其研究课题即为《本草品汇精要》研究。由于该书在编写体例、药物分类、药图诸方面颇具特色,而且国内学者特别对原本及药图难睹其原貌,为此,1989年余与曹晖君曾专赴东瀛考察流失于日本之《本草品汇精要》,其后曹晖君积多年研究之心得,多方收集与复制流失于德、意、日等国外的抄本及彩图,与其他四位志同道合者在国家中医药管理局青年科研基金支持下,历时五年,完成了全书的点校和注释,使《本草品汇精要》重现全貌,填补了此书研究之空白,在本草文献研究上做出了较大贡献,从而也出色地达到了先前立题研究的初衷。
目前,我们国家正处在一个改革开放的重要历史时期,研究整理古代本草文献,深入探讨中药学的发展过程,进而分析中药现代化及新药创制和开发该走一条什么路子时,古为今用,温故知新,继承发扬,勇于创新,肯定会对我国中医药事业的发展有所裨益,爰乐为序。
纪效新书 豆瓣
作者: 戚继光 出版社: 中华书局 1996 - 11
《纪效新书》是明代抗倭名将戚继光的一部军事学术著作,《纪效新书》是我国军事学史上的一部重要著作,它一方面继承并发展了自孙子以来我国古兵书中历来强调的军事原则;另一方面又结合当时的形势,致力于创新的具有实用意义的战术,用来指导御倭战争。
Sexual Life in Ancient China 豆瓣
作者: Robert Hans Van Gulik 出版社: Brill Academic Publishers 2003
In 1961 Robert van Gulik published his pioneering overview of Sexual Life in Ancient China. This edition of the work is preceded by an elaborate introduction by Paul Rakita Goldin assessing the value of Van Gulik’s volume, the subject itself, and its author.
The introduction is followed by an extensive and up-to-date bibliography on the subject, which guides the modern reader in the
literature on the field which appeared after the publication of Van Gulik's volume.
One of the criticisms in 1961 regarded the Latin translations of passages deemed too explicit by Van Gulik.
In this 2002 edition all Latin has for the first time been translated into unambiguous English, thus making the full text widely available to an academic audience.
律吕精义 豆瓣
作者: 朱载堉 出版社: 人民音乐出版社 2006 - 7
《律吕精义》主要内容有:序、点注说明、進律书奏疏、律吕精义序、内篇卷之一;外篇卷之十、算术注释、附录等。