哥德尔
哥德尔 豆瓣
Logical Dilemmas: The Life and Work of Kurt Gödel
作者: [美] 约翰·道森 译者: 唐璐 出版社: 湖南科学技术出版社 2009 - 4
本书是哥德尔的权威传记,全面描述了这位逻辑学家和哲学家的工作及生活细节。逻辑学家和科学史家道森对哥德尔的文献和保存下来的信件进行了深入研究。研究表明,哥德尔在数学基础方面的工作从根本上改变了我们对这个领域的看法,并在20世纪激发了许多研究方向。道森还探讨了哥德尔的个性与他的科学成就之间的关系,并阐释了哥德尔的成就对我们现代世界观的影响。
Collected Works 豆瓣
作者: Kurt Godel 出版社: Oxford University Press, USA 2003 - 5
Kurt Godel (1906 - 1978) was the most outstanding logician of the twentieth century, famous for his hallmark works on the completeness of logic, the incompleteness of number theory, and the consistency of the axiom of choice and the continuum hypothesis. He is also noted for his work on constructivity, the decision problem, and the foundations of computability theory, as well as for the strong individuality of his writings on the philosophy of mathematics. He is less well known for his discovery of unusual cosmological models for Einstein's equations, in theory permitting time travel into the past. The Collected Works is a landmark resource that draws together a lifetime of creative thought and accomplishment. The first two volumes were devoted to Godel's publications in full (both in original and translation), and the third volume featured a wide selection of unpublished articles and lecture texts found in Godel's Nachlass. These long-awaited final two volumes contain Godel's correspondence of logical, philosophical, and scientific interest. Volume IV covers A to G, with H to Z in volume V; in addition, Volume V contains a full inventory of Godel's Nachlass. L All volumes include introductory notes that provide extensive explanatory and historical commentary on each body of work, English translations of material originally written in German (some transcribed from the Gabelsberger shorthand), and a complete bibliography of all works cited. Kurt Godel: Collected Works is designed to be useful and accessible to as wide an audience as possible without sacrificing scientific or historical accuracy. The only comprehensive edition of Godel's work available, it will be an essential part of the working library of professionals and students in logic, mathematics, philosophy, history of science, and computer science and all others who wish to be acquainted with one of the great minds of the twentieth century.
Collected Works 豆瓣
作者: Kurt Godel 出版社: Oxford University Press, USA 2003 - 6
Kurt Godel (1906 - 1978) was the most outstanding logician of the twentieth century, famous for his hallmark works on the completeness of logic, the incompleteness of number theory, and the consistency of the axiom of choice and the continuum hypothesis. He is also noted for his work on constructivity, the decision problem, and the foundations of computability theory, as well as for the strong individuality of his writings on the philosophy of mathematics. He is less well known for his discovery of unusual cosmological models for Einstein's equations, in theory permitting time travel into the past. The Collected Works is a landmark resource that draws together a lifetime of creative thought and accomplishment. The first two volumes were devoted to Godel's publications in full (both in original and translation), and the third volume featured a wide selection of unpublished articles and lecture texts found in Godel's Nachlass. These long-awaited final two volumes contain Godel's correspondence of logical, philosophical, and scientific interest. Volume IV covers A to G, with H to Z in volume V; in addition, Volume V contains a full inventory of Godel's Nachlass. L All volumes include introductory notes that provide extensive explanatory and historical commentary on each body of work, English translations of material originally written in German (some transcribed from the Gabelsberger shorthand), and a complete bibliography of all works cited. Kurt Godel: Collected Works is designed to be useful and accessible to as wide an audience as possible without sacrificing scientific or historical accuracy. The only comprehensive edition of Godel's work available, it will be an essential part of the working library of professionals and students in logic, mathematics, philosophy, history of science, and computer science and all others who wish to be acquainted with one of the great minds of the twentieth century.
Collected Works 豆瓣
作者: Kurt Gödel 出版社: Oxford University Press, USA 2001 - 5
Kurt Godel (1906 - 1978) was the most outstanding logician of the twentieth century, famous for his hallmark works on the completeness of logic, the incompleteness of number theory, and the consistency of the axiom of choice and the continuum hypothesis. He is also noted for his work on constructivity, the decision problem, and the foundations of computability theory, as well as for the strong individuality of his writings on the philosophy of mathematics. He is less well known for his discovery of unusual cosmological models for Einstein's equations, in theory permitting time travel into the past. The Collected Works is a landmark resource that draws together a lifetime of creative thought and accomplishment. The first two volumes were devoted to Godel's publications in full (both in original and translation), and the third volume featured a wide selection of unpublished articles and lecture texts found in Godel's Nachlass. These long-awaited final two volumes contain Godel's correspondence of logical, philosophical, and scientific interest. Volume IV covers A to G, with H to Z in volume V; in addition, Volume V contains a full inventory of Godel's Nachlass. L All volumes include introductory notes that provide extensive explanatory and historical commentary on each body of work, English translations of material originally written in German (some transcribed from the Gabelsberger shorthand), and a complete bibliography of all works cited. Kurt Godel: Collected Works is designed to be useful and accessible to as wide an audience as possible without sacrificing scientific or historical accuracy. The only comprehensive edition of Godel's work available, it will be an essential part of the working library of professionals and students in logic, mathematics, philosophy, history of science, and computer science and all others who wish to be acquainted with one of the great minds of the twentieth century.
On Formally Undecidable Propositions of Principia Mathematica and Related Systems 豆瓣
作者: Kurt Gödel 出版社: Dover Publications 1992 - 4
First English translation of revolutionary paper (1931) that established that even in elementary parts of arithmetic, there are propositions which cannot be proved or disproved within the system. It is thus uncertain that the basic axioms of arithmetic will not give rise to contradictions. Introduction by R. B. Braithwaite.
When Einstein Walked with Gödel 豆瓣
作者: Jim Holt 出版社: Farrar, Straus and Giroux 2018 - 5
From Jim Holt, the New York Times bestselling author of Why Does the World Exist?, comes an entertaining and accessible guide to the most profound scientific and mathematical ideas of recent centuries in When Einstein Walked with Gödel: Excursions to the Edge of Thought.
Does time exist? What is infinity? Why do mirrors reverse left and right but not up and down? In this scintillating collection, Holt explores the human mind, the cosmos, and the thinkers who’ve tried to encompass the latter with the former. With his trademark clarity and humor, Holt probes the mysteries of quantum mechanics, the quest for the foundations of mathematics, and the nature of logic and truth. Along the way, he offers intimate biographical sketches of celebrated and neglected thinkers, from the physicist Emmy Noether to the computing pioneer Alan Turing and the discoverer of fractals, Benoit Mandelbrot. Holt offers a painless and playful introduction to many of our most beautiful but least understood ideas, from Einsteinian relativity to string theory, and also invites us to consider why the greatest logician of the twentieth century believed the U.S. Constitution contained a terrible contradiction―and whether the universe truly has a future.
哥德尔 豆瓣
Reflections on Kurt Gödel
作者: [美] 王浩 译者: 康宏逵 出版社: 上海译文出版社 1997 - 1
库尔特·哥德尔无疑是当代最伟大的思想家之一。王浩与晚年的哥德尔交往甚密,他在本书中首次广泛论述了哥德尔的生平与工作,充分揭示了哥德尔深奥精妙的思想及其与数学史和哲学史上的重要论题的关系。他所涉猎的主题包括初等逻辑的完全性,形式化的极限,证明问题,集合概念,数学哲学,时间理论,相对论,形而上学,宗教以及作为世界观的哲学。
逻辑之旅 豆瓣
作者: [美国] 王浩 译者: 邢滔滔 / 郝兆宽 出版社: 浙江大学出版社 2009 - 2
王浩20年倾力之作,书中包括哥德尔一些未发表的哲学观点,接续上一本《哥德尔》的论题并将其扩展到更加广泛的领域:柏拉图主义、逻辑的本质、心灵、上帝的存在性、实证主义、现象学等等。哥德尔定理于20世纪的意义相当于爱因斯坦的相对论,海森伯格的测不准原理,凯恩斯的经济学,依据作者和哥德尔多年的私人交往与探讨写就的此书,扩展了过去人们认为的哥德尔在逻辑和哲学方面的贡献。
哥德尔、艾舍尔、巴赫 豆瓣 Goodreads 谷歌图书 博客來
Gödel, Escher, Bach: An Eternal Golden Braid
9.4 (88 个评分) 作者: [美国] 侯世达 译者: 严勇 / 刘皓明 出版社: 商务印书馆 1996 - 4
集异璧-GEB,是数学家哥德尔、版画家艾舍尔、音乐家巴赫三个名字的前缀。《哥德尔、艾舍尔、巴赫书:集异璧之大成》是在英语世界中有极高评价的科普著作,曾获得普利策非小说奖。它通过对哥德尔的数理逻辑,艾舍尔的版画和巴赫的音乐三者的综合阐述,引人入胜地介绍了数理逻辑 学、可计算理 论、人工智能学、语言学、遗传学、音乐、绘画的理论等方面,构思精巧、含义深刻、视野广阔、富于哲学韵味。
中译本前后费时十余年,译者都是数学和哲学的专家,还得到原作者的直接参与,译文严谨通达,特别是在原作者的帮助下,把西方的文化典故和说法,尽可能转换为中国文化的典故和说法,使这部译本甚至可看作是一部新的创作,也是中外翻译史上的一个创举。