语音研究
汉字叠置效应与消化型音变 豆瓣
作者: 申东月 2011
《汉字叠置效应与消化型音变-汉语对韩、日语音的深层影响研究》,本书主要以历史语言学和接触语言学为理论依据,将韩、日个别语言学的历史研究与汉语语言间的接触研究相结合,宏观俯瞰与微观挖掘并重,古今并举,深入研究韩、日语音系统在汉语渗透下发生叠置后所运行的“消化型音变”。
The Oxford Handbook of Laboratory Phonology 豆瓣
作者: Cohn, Abigail C.; Fougeron, Cecile; Huffman, Marie K. 2011 - 2
This book provides state-of-the-art coverage of research in laboratory phonology. Laboratory phonology denotes a research perspective, not a specific theory: it represents a broad community of scholars dedicated to bringing interdisciplinary experimental approaches and methods to bear on how spoken language is structured, learned and used; it draws on a wide range of tools and concepts from cognitive and natural sciences. This book describes the investigative approaches, disciplinary perspectives, and methods deployed in laboratory phonology, and highlights the most promising areas of current research.
Part one introduces the history, nature, and aims of laboratory phonology. The remaining four parts cover central issues in research done within this perspective, as well as methodological resources used for investigating these issues. Contributions to this volume address how laboratory phonology approaches have provided insight into human speech and language structure and how theoretical questions and methodologies are intertwined. This handbook, the first specifically dedicated to the laboratory phonology approach, builds on the foundation of knowledge amassed in linguistics, speech research and allied disciplines. With the varied interdisciplinary contributions collected, the handbook advances work in this vibrant field.
Sociophonetics 豆瓣
作者: Marianna Di Paolo 出版社: Routledge 2011 - 1
Provides a practical 'how-to' manual that gives students an understanding of the technical and theoretical advances in acoustic phonetics, speech perception, and recording technology which is essential for sociolinguistic research.
中国境内内爆音的语音学研究 豆瓣
作者: 寸熙 出版社: 高等教育出版社 2018
内爆音是一种由特殊气流机制产生的语音。世界上大部分的语音由肺部气流机制产生,内爆音则是由喉部向内的气流机制产生的。内爆音在语音演变的过程中起着重要而独特的作用。本书是对中国境内内爆音语音性质的系统研究,在对多种方言和语言中内爆音的空气动力学、声学数据进行测量的基础上,概括出内爆音的语音类型,并对内爆音的历史来源和汉语方言中相关的历史音变现象予以解释,为世界语音学界认识中国内爆音的语音性质提供了重要资料。
Native Listening 豆瓣
作者: Anne Cutler 出版社: The MIT Press 2012 - 7
Understanding speech in our native tongue seems natural and effortless; listening to speech in a nonnative language is a different experience. In this book, Anne Cutler argues that listening to speech is a process of native listening because so much of it is exquisitely tailored to the requirements of the native language. Her cross-linguistic study (drawing on experimental work in languages that range from English and Dutch to Chinese and Japanese) documents what is universal and what is language specific in the way we listen to spoken language. Cutler describes the formidable range of mental tasks we carry out, all at once, with astonishing speed and accuracy, when we listen. These include evaluating probabilities arising from the structure of the native vocabulary, tracking information to locate the boundaries between words, paying attention to the way the words are pronounced, and assessing not only the sounds of speech but prosodic information that spans sequences of sounds. She describes infant speech perception, the consequences of language-specific specialization for listening to other languages, the flexibility and adaptability of listening (to our native languages), and how language-specificity and universality fit together in our language processing system. Drawing on her four decades of work as a psycholinguist, Cutler documents the recent growth in our knowledge about how spoken-word recognition works and the role of language structure in this process. Her book is a significant contribution to a vibrant and rapidly developing field.
Articulatory Phonetics 豆瓣
作者: Bryan Gick / Ian Wilson 出版社: Wiley-Blackwell 2013 - 1
Articulatory Phonetics presents a concise and non-technical introduction to the physiological processes involved in producing sounds in human speech. Traces the path of the speech production system through to the point where simple vocal sounds are produced, covering the nervous system, and muscles, respiration, and phonation Introduces more complex anatomical concepts of articulatory phonetics and particular sounds of human speech, including brain anatomy and coarticulation Explores the most current methodologies, measurement tools, and theories in the field Features chapter-by-chapter exercises and a series of original illustrations which take the mystery out of the anatomy, physiology, and measurement techniques relevant to speech research Includes a companion website at www.wiley.com/go/articulatoryphonetics with additional exercises for each chapter and new, easy-to-understand images of the vocal tract and of measurement tools/data for articulatory phonetics teaching and research Password protected instructor's material includes an answer key for the additional exercises
Applied Anatomy and Physiology for Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology 豆瓣
作者: Donald R. Fuller PhD CCC-SLP ASHA Fellow / Jane T. Pimentel PhD CCC-SLP 出版社: LWW 2011 - 1
This textbook aligns the basic science of anatomy and physiology with the applied art and science of communication disorders. The content is approached from a clinical perspective so that students understand the application of the content. Applied Anatomy and Physiology for Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology is unique for its presentation of elementary and introductory anatomy and physiology in a framework of clinical practice.
Phonetically Based Phonology 豆瓣
作者: Hayes, Bruce; Kirchner, Robert; Steriade, Donca 出版社: Cambridge University Press 2008 - 1
Phonetically Based Phonology is centred around the hypothesis that phonologies of languages are determined by phonetic principles; that is, phonetic patterns involving ease of articulation and perception are expressed linguistically as grammatical constraints. This book brings together a team of scholars to provide a wide-ranging study of phonetically based phonology. It investigates the role of phonetics in many phonological phenomena - such as assimilation, vowel reduction, vowel harmony, syllable weight, contour line distribution, metathesis, lenition, sonority sequencing, and the Obligatory Contour Principle (OCP) - exploring in particular the phonetic bases of phonological markedness in these key areas. The analyses also illustrate several analytical strategies whereby phonological sound patterns can be related to their phonological underpinnings. Each chapter includes a tutorial discussion of the phonetics on which the phonological discussion is based. Diverse and comprehensive in its coverage, Phonetically Based Phonology will be welcomed by all linguists interested in the relationship between phonetics and phonological theory.
The Handbook of Phonetic Sciences 豆瓣
作者: Hardcastle, William J.; Laver, John; Gibbon, Fiona E. 出版社: Wiley-Blackwell 2010 - 3
Thoroughly revised and updated, the second edition of The Handbook of Phonetic Sciences provides an authoritative account of the key topics in both theoretical and applied areas of speech communication, written by an international team of leading scholars and practitioners. Combines new and influential research, along with articulate overviews of the key topics in theoretical and applied areas of speech communication Accessibly structured into five major sections covering: experimental phonetics; biological perspectives; modelling speech production and perception; linguistic phonetics; and speech technology Includes nine entirely new chapters on topics such as phonetic notation and sociophonetics, speech technology, biological perspectives, and prosody A streamlined and re-oriented structure brings all contributions up-to-date with the latest research, whilst maintaining the features that made the first edition so useful
音节发音的时间结构 豆瓣
作者: 李云靖 2012 - 9
《音节发音的时间结构》以发音音系学为理论框架,基于发音数据对北京话音节中各成分发音的时间关系进行了深入的实验研究。发音音系学是一门基于发音动作的音系学理论,由Browman和Goldstein(1986,1988,1989,1992,1995)提出。该理论认为发音动作是语言中的基本成分,音节由相互配合的发音动作构成。《音节发音的时间结构》将从上述这一理论观点出发,对北京话音节各结构成分之间进行分析和探讨。
语音与语言处理 豆瓣
Speech and Language Processing
作者: Daniel Jurafsky / James H. Martin 出版社: 人民邮电出版社 2010
本书是第一本从各个层面全面介绍语言技术的书,自第1版出版以来,一直好评如潮,被国外许多著名大学选为自然语言处理和计算语言学课程的主要教材。本书将深入的语言分析与健壮的统计方法结合起来,新版更是涉及了大量的现代技术,将自然语言处理、计算语言学以及语音识别等内容融合在一本书中,把各种技术相互联系起来,让读者了解怎样才能最佳地利用每种技术,怎样才能将各种技术结合起来使用。本书写作风格引人入胜,深入技术细节而又不让人感觉枯燥。
本书不仅可以作为高等学校自然语言处理和计算语言学等课程的本科生和研究生教材,对于自然语言处理相关领域的研究人员和技术人员也是不可或缺的权威参考书。
粤东闽语前后鼻音韵尾类型研究 豆瓣
作者: 吴芳 出版社: 暨南大学出版社 2013 - 10
《粤东闽语前后鼻音韵尾类型研究》是研究粤东闽语两类阳声韵尾的方言地理类型的学术论著。在前人研究的基础上,作者吴芳根据文献研究及实地调查考察了阳声韵尾的地理分布与音位,从文白异读的角度分析阳声韵尾,并由此考察其演变轨迹与机制,最后进行相关讨论并得出结论。
Using Praat for Linguistic Research 豆瓣
作者: Will Styler 出版社: University of colorado Press 2011 - 4
Using Praat for Linguistic Research by Will Styler is a practical guidebook and information package designed to help you use the Praat phonetics software package more effectively in Phonetic or Phonological research. Although it was originally written in the Spring/Summer of 2011 for the 2011 Linguistic Institute's Praat workshop, it's now available for anybody who's interested.
宁波话元音的语音学研究 豆瓣
作者: 胡方 出版社: 中国社会科学出版社 2014 - 5
本书使用声学采样、发音生理、空气动力学实验等科学手段对宁波方言的元音产生进行了全面的语音学分析,不仅验证了元音产生过程中具有人类语言普遍性的舌运动机制,而且揭示了宁波方言特有的圆唇特征,探讨了汉语方言特有的舌尖元音的性质等具有理论意义的语音现象。同时,通过对发音运动的建模检视了元音产生过程中的生理与声学—感知之间的关系。
Spoken Corpus Linguistics 豆瓣
作者: Svenja Adolphs / Ronald Carter 出版社: Routledge 2013 - 3
In this book, Adolphs and Carter explore key approaches to work in spoken corpus linguistics. The book discusses some of the pioneering challenges faced in designing, building and utilising insights from the analysis of spoken corpora, arguing that, even though writing is heavily privileged in corpus research, the spoken language can reveal patterns of language use that are both different and distinctive and that this has important implications for the way in which language is described, for the study of human communication and for the field of applied linguistics as a whole. Spoken Corpus Linguistics is divided into two main parts. The first part sets the scene by discussing traditional and new approaches to monomodal spoken corpus analysis, with a focus on discourse organisation and conversational interaction and with particular attention to forms of language such as discourse markers and multi-word units, areas of language not conventionally described but which are argued to be of importance to spoken language description and to spoken language learning and teaching research within the field of applied linguistics. The second part of the book moves into the multimodal domain and focuses on alignments between language and gesture in a spoken corpus, with particular reference to gestural movements of the head and the hand and to the different ways in which prosody might be used to enhance communication. A brief final chapter discusses new developments in the area of spoken corpus research, including the relationship between language and context, emerging research methods as well as discussing possible shifts in scope and emphasis in spoken corpus research in the future.