Toynbee
一个历史学家的宗教观 豆瓣
作者: 阿诺德·汤因比 出版社: 上海人民出版社 2016 - 8
在汤因比的历史观中,宗教占据着特殊的地位。他认为宗教对于认识人类本性、纠正人类的自我中心是必不可少的。本书是汤因比论宗教与社会关系的著作,可以说集中概述了作者的全部宗教思想。全书分两部分,分别是“高级宗教的萌芽”和“宗教在西方化的世界”,从文化的角度,揭示了宗教在世界历史及文明史中的重要作用,探讨了宗教的起源、本质及其与其他意识形态的关系,同时着重对西方文化进行了反思,认为可以用高级宗教的振兴来解决西方社会的危机。
A Study of History, Vol. 1 豆瓣
作者: Arnold J. Toynbee 出版社: Oxford University Press 1987
Arnold Toynbee's A Study of History has been acknowledged as one of the greatest achievements of modern scholarship. A ten-volume analysis of the rise and fall of human civilizations, it is a work of breath-taking breadth and vision. D.C. Somervell's abridgement, in two volumes, of this magnificent enterprise, preserves the method, atmosphere, texture, and, in many instances, the very words of the original. Originally published in 1947 and 1957, these two volumes are themselves a great historical achievement. Volume 1, which abridges the first six volumes of Toynbee's study, includes the Introduction, The Geneses of Civilizations, and The Disintegrations of Civilizations. Volume 2, an abridgement of Volumes VII-X, includes sections on Universal States, Universal churches, Heroic Ages, Ccontacts Between Civilizations in Space, Contacts Between Civilizations in Time, Law and Freedom in History, The Prospects of the Western Civilization, and the Conclusion. Of Somervell's work, Toynbee wrote, "The reader now has at his command a uniform abridgement of the whole book, made by a clear mind that has not only mastered the contents but has entered into the writer's outlook and purpose."