linguistics
什么是语用学 豆瓣
作者: 俞东明 2011 - 6
语用学自20世纪70年代兴起以来,已发展成为语言学研究中一个成熟的
,相对独立的分支。由俞东明主编的《什么是语用学》用通俗易懂的语言,
通过问答的形式,向读者介绍了语用学研究中一些相对稳定的内容和成果、
主要理论和观点,其中既包括英美传统的语崩学研究的主要成果,义兼顾了
欧洲大陆更为宽泛的研究方法和成果。并力求体现20世纪90年代以来语用学
研究的新发展、新趋势。《什么是语用学》适用于对语用学研究感兴趣的初
学者,井可为进·步的深入研究奠定基础。
认知语言学导论 豆瓣
作者: 〔德〕弗里德里希·温格瑞尔 / 〔德〕汉斯尤格·施密特 出版社: 复旦大学出版社 2009
温格瑞尔和施密特的《认知语言学导论》是最早出现、流行较广的认知语言学教科书。它在经验观、凸显观和注意观基本框架下,全面而深入地讨论了认知语言学的研究方法和内容,系统地阐发了认知语言学的基本概念和基本原理;既有认知语言学理论的一般介绍,也有对一些重要专题的深入探讨;不但反映了认知语言学的最新发展,而且也不乏作者自己的研究成果和创见。内容丰富,见解新颖,注重实用,是读者学习和研究认知语言学的蓝本和重要文献。
The Great Eskimo Vocabulary Hoax 豆瓣
作者: Geoffrey K. Pullum 出版社: University Of Chicago Press 1991 - 7
How reliable are all those stories about the number of Eskimo words for snow? How can lamps, flags, and parrots be libelous? How might Star Trek's Commander Spock react to Noam Chomsky's theories of language? These and many other odd questions are typical topics in this collection of essays that present an occasionally zany, often wry, but always fascinating look at language and the people who study it. Geoffrey K. Pullum's writings began as columns in "Natural Language and Linguistic Theory" in 1983. For six years, in almost every issue, under the banner "TOPIC. . .COMMENT, " he published a captivating mé lange of commentary, criticism, satire, whimsy, and fiction. Those columns are reproduced here-- almost exactly as his friends and colleagues originally warned him not to publish them--along with new material including a foreword by James D. McCawley, a prologue, and a new introduction to each of these clever pieces. Whether making a sneak attack on some sacred cow, delivering a tongue-in-cheek protest against current standards, or supplying a caustic review of some recent development, Pullum remains in touch with serious concerns about language and society. At the same time, he reminds the reader not to take linguistics too seriously all of the time. Pullum will take you on an excursion into the wild and untamed fringes of linguistics. Among the unusual encounters in store are a conversation between Star Trek's Commander Spock and three real earth linguists, the strange tale of the author's imprisonment for embezzling funds from the Campaign for Typographical Freedom, a harrowing account of a day in the research life of four unhappy grammarians, and the true story of howa monograph on syntax was suppressed because the examples were judged to be libelous. You will also find a volley of humorous broadsides aimed at dishonest attributional practices, meddlesome copy editors, mathematical incompetence, and "cracker- barrel philosophy of science." These learned and witty pieces will delight anyone who is fascinated by the quirks of language and linguists.
满语杂识 豆瓣
作者: 爱新觉罗瀛生 出版社: 学苑出版社 2004 - 1
《满语杂识》分四大部分讲述:满语规范语(书面语)、满语口语及方言、满语对汉语的影响、有关满语的知识。第一卷满语规范语的讲述在语音和语法方面采用现代语音学和语法学,不用清代满语教学的“十二字头”和“虚字”、“接字”的讲法。
第二卷满语口语及方言的讲述是在清代满语口语教学的“画红”法的基础上以现代语言学方法加以整理,填补世界满语口语教学的空白,并为世界满语口语研究奠定基础,开其先河。
第三卷讲述满语对汉语的影响已扩展至阿尔泰语系诸语对古、今汉语的影响。
第四卷讲与满语有关的知识,有些材料久藏清官鲜为人晓,堪使世界学术界耳目一新。
语言研究中的统计学 豆瓣
Statistics in Language Studies (Cambridge Textbooks in Linguistics)
作者: Anthony Woods 出版社: 外语教学与研究出版社 2000 - 1
This book demonstrates the contribution that statistics can and should make to linguistic studies.The range of work to which statistical analysis is applicable is vast:including,for example,language acquisition,language variation and many aspects of applied linguistics,The aubhors give a wide variety of linguixtic examples to demonstrate the use of statistics in summarising data in the most appropriate way,and then making helpful inferences form the processed information.
Students and resesarchers in many fields of linguistics will find this book an invaluable introduction to the use of statistics,and a practical text tor the development of skils in the application of statistics.
牛津计算语言学手册 豆瓣
作者: 米特科夫 编 出版社: 外语教学与研究出版社 1991
《牛津计算语言学手册》内容简介:《牛津计算语言学手册》是一部手册性的计算语言学专著,收录了包括语言学家、计算机专家和语言工程人员在内的50位学者撰写的综述性文章,全面地反映了国外计算语言学主要领域的最新成果,是我们了解国外计算语言学发展动向的一个窗口。 全书各章写作风格一致,内容协调,浑然一体,使用有趣的实例来介绍艰深的技术问题,而且尽量不使用繁难的数学公式,尤其适合文科背景的读者阅读。对于那些对计算语言学感兴趣和刚入门的读者而言,《牛津计算语言学手册》也是一本必备的参考书。
普通语言学概论 豆瓣
General Linguistics
作者: R. H. Robins 出版社: 外语教学与研究出版社 2000
《普通语言学概论》内容简介:Linguistics is a wide-ranging discipline. Within its compass lie topics and questions far apart from each other, but all. nonetheless. relevant to our understanding of the nature, structure, use and history of human language. this new. fourth edition of General Linguistics draws these strands together into a comprehensive and accessible introduction to the subject. The book considers; semantics and pragmatics dialect and style phonetics and phonology morphology and syntax, with reference both to traditional and to current theories comparative-historical linguistics and linguistic typology linguistics' relation to other disciplines the practical applications of linguistics the 2.500 years of linguistic thought that lies behind what we do and think today .
The fourth edition of this respected textbook has been fully revised and updated. It introduces readers to important current and new developments, theories and insights. but always within the context of the basic body of subjects traditionally included in the comprehension of general linguistics. Aided by a thorough bibiography. this book will prove essential reading for all students embarking on linguistics courses at any level.
当代国外语言学与应用语言学文库
历史语言学 豆瓣
Historical Linguistics
作者: R.L.Trask 出版社: 外语教学与研究出版社 2000 - 8
'Larry Trask's introduction to historical linguisties is what I've been wanting for many years: an introductory undergraduate textbook which presents the latest developments in historical research in a clear, exciting, and straightforward way.'
Dorothy Disterheft, University of South Carolina This book is an introduction to historical linguistics- the study of language change over time, written in an engaging style and illustrated with examples from a wide range of languages, the book covers the fundamental concepts of language change, methods for historical linguistics,linguistic reconstruction, sociolinguistic aspects of language change, language contact, the birth and death of languages, language and prehistory and the issue of very remote relations.
The book is thoroughly up to date, and covers the most recent work on the study of phonological change in progress, on morphological and syntactic change, and on typological approaches to change, It also addresses such reccent controversies as the Nostratic hypothesis and the Greenberg/Cavalli-Sforza work on language, genes and teeth.
A minimal knowledge of linguistic concepts is needed and the book is suitable for students approaching the subject for the first time. The exercises will be particularly useful to teachers and students alike. The approach is data-oriented throughout and students are encouraged to confront data, to spot patterns and to draw on their own knowledge of languages.
语言哲学 豆瓣
8.9 (7 个评分) 作者: 陈嘉映 出版社: 北京大学出版社 2003 - 5
有两种基本的框架可供选择,一是以哲学家为线索,一是以问题为线索。两种框架各有利弊,《语言哲学》做了混合式的安排:前面的四章谈论语言哲学的背景、简要介绍语言哲学的一些基本论题,中间从索绪尔到乔姆斯基共九章依次阐论20世纪一些最重要的语言哲学家。此后,第十四章先扼要介绍以往哲学家对专名问题的看法,进而探讨指称/意义这一语言哲学的基本问题,第十五章先扼要介绍语言哲学发展后期几位哲学家对隐喻的看法,进而探讨字面/隐含这个基本问题。第十六章从整体上探讨语言和现实的关系,概述了陈嘉映老师对语言哲学的一些主要问题的看法。
语言引论 豆瓣
An Introduction to Language (Eighth Edition)
作者: Victoria Fromkin / Robert Rodman 出版社: 北京大学出版社 2007
本书是适合所有层次学生的理想教材,包含语言教学的诸多领域,诸如语言学、英语、教育、外国语言、心理学、人类学、社会学以及英语作为第二语言的教学。第八版继承作者始终如一的写作与出版理念,努力做到最前沿、最完整、内容最丰富,除保留面向学生的亲和风格之外,新增了近年来神经语言学的新发展和语言自主性的相关研究,更新了心理语言学的最新发现和计算语言学的有关议题等,反映了语言学领域内最新的研究成果。
语言问题 豆瓣
作者: 赵元任 出版社: 商务印书馆 2000
《语言问题》是赵元任教授在台湾大学文学院中文系的演讲记录。全书十六讲,系统地讲述了语言学以及与语言学有关系的各项基本问题,是作者的重要著作之一。本书已经成为现代语言学的经典之作。
普通语言学教程 豆瓣 谷歌图书
Cours de linguistique générale (5th ed., 1949)
9.3 (38 个评分) 作者: [瑞士] 费尔迪南·德·索绪尔 译者: 高名凯 出版社: 商务印书馆 1980 - 11
本書是著者費爾迪南.德.索緒爾是本世紀最著名、影響最深遠的語言學家之一。他在1857年出生於瑞士日內瓦的一個法國人家裡。中學畢業後,於1875年至1876年在日內瓦大學讀了一年,其後轉學到德國,在來比錫大學學習語言學。那時正是新語法學派諸語言學家和他們的教師古爾替烏斯(G.Curtius)對語言學問題辯論得最激烈的時候。他起初完全站在新語法學派一邊,在奧斯脫霍夫(H. Osthoff)和雷斯琴(A. Leskien)的指導下從事歷史比較語言研究工作,於1878年寫出他那篇傑出的《論印歐系語言元音的原始系統》,使老一輩的語言學家大為驚奇。