方法论
Making Learning Whole 豆瓣
作者: David N. Perkins Jossey-Bass 2010 - 9
New in Paperback! Make learning more meaningful by teaching the "whole game" David Perkins, a noted authority on teaching and learning and co-director of Harvard's Project Zero, introduces a practical and research-based framework for teaching. He describes how teaching any subject at any level can be made more effective if students are introduced to the "whole game," rather than isolated pieces of a discipline. Perkins explains how learning academic subjects should be approached like learning baseball or any game, and he demonstrates this with seven principles for making learning whole: from making the game worth playing (emphasizing the importance of motivation to sustained learning), to working on the hard parts (the importance of thoughtful practice), to learning how to learn (developing self-managed learners). Vividly explains how to organize learning in ways that allow people to do important things with what they know Offers guidelines for transforming education to prepare our youth for success in a rapidly changing world Filled with real-world, illustrative examples of the seven principles At the end of each chapter, Perkins includes "Wonders of Learning," a summary of the key ideas.
The Motivation Myth 豆瓣
Jeff Haden
作者: Jeff Haden Portfolio 2018 - 1
From Inc.com's most popular columnist, a counterintuitive--but highly practical--guide to finding and maintaining the motivation to achieve great things.
It's comforting to imagine that superstars in their fields were just born better equipped than the rest of us. When a co-worker loses 20 pounds, or a friend runs a marathon while completing a huge project at work, we assume they have more grit, more willpower, more innate talent, and above all, more motivation to see their goals through.
But that's not at actually true, as popular Inc.com columnist Jeff Haden proves. "Motivation" as we know it is a myth. Motivation isn't the special sauce that we require at the beginning of any major change. In fact, motivation is a result of process, not a cause. Understanding this will change the way you approach any obstacle or big goal.
Haden shows us how to reframe our thinking about the relationship of motivation to success. He meets us at our level--at the beginning of any big goal we have for our lives, a little anxious and unsure about our way forward, a little burned by self help books and strategies that have failed us in the past—and offers practical advice that anyone can use to stop stalling and start working on those dreams.
Haden takes the mystery out of accomplishment, proving that success isn't about spiritual awakening or a lightning bolt of inspiration --as Tony Robbins and adherents of The Secret believe--but instead, about clear and repeatable processes. Using his own advice, Haden has consistently drawn 2 million readers a month to his posts, completed a 107-mile long mountain bike race, and lost 10 pounds in a month.
Success isn't for the uniquely-qualified; it's possible for any person who understands the true nature of motivation. Jeff Haden can help you transcend average and make lasting positive change in your life.
智识的生产技术 豆瓣
知的生産の技術
6.9 (9 个评分) 作者: [日] 梅棹忠夫 译者: 樊秀丽 商务印书馆 2016 - 6
在日本的学校里,老师灌输过多,学生不懂积极主动学习;学校不教学生获取知识、研究问题的方法。研究者源于技术欠缺的研究能力低下,没有系统的整理资料的方法,研究者对于研究生活中的一些基础技术视而不见。这些话题和从事智识生产活动的人有很大的关系。本书旨在引起普遍性智识生产技术的研究。
学校虽然给学生灌输了不少知识,但并没有教给他们更多获取知识的方法。作者从自己长期摸索的经验和与同仁的共同讨论中确信,学生和研究者的研究能力低下,是因为在记笔记、卡片的利用、稿件的写作等基本技术方面所接受的训练不够。为了进行创造性的智识生产,作者尝试就其实践性技术提出方案。
Pragmatic Thinking and Learning 豆瓣
作者: Andy Hunt Pragmatic Bookshelf 2008 - 11
In this title: together we'll journey together through bits of cognitive and neuroscience, learning and behavioral theory; you'll discover some surprising aspects of how our brains work; and, see how you can beat the system to improve your own learning and thinking skills. In this book you'll learn how to: use the Dreyfus Model of Skill Acquisition to become more expert; leverage the architecture of the brain to strengthen different thinking modes; avoid common 'known bugs' in your mind; learn more deliberately and more effectively; and, manage knowledge more efficiently. Software development happens in your head. Not in an editor, IDE, or design tool. It's time to take a pragmatic approach to thinking and learning, and start to refactor - and redesign - your brain.
Learning to Think Strategically 豆瓣
作者: Julia Sloan Routledge 2019 - 10
Strategic thinking has become a core competency for business leaders globally. Overused and under-defined, the term is often used interchangeably with other strategic management terms. This textbook delineates and defines strategic thinking as an advanced, conceptual cognitive capability, focusing on the nonlinear, divergent, a-rational and informal nature of strategic thinking. This unique and practical text is an original primer of how successful strategists learn to think strategically.
In this fourth edition, the author offers an expanded definition of strategic thinking based on critical theory. This book highlights the role of informal learning, underscores the relevance of engaging in the arts, and has global application for those tasked with making strategy in this rapidly changing world. Sloan presents a previously unexamined account of the relationship between strategic thinking and the learning process involved ― taking learning from the academic to the everyday. New features include an expanded list of learning methods to develop strategic thinking, a more extensive look at global cultural perspectives of strategic thinking, additional scenarios and case vignettes, and online resources comprising test bank questions and lecture slides.
This book is vital reading for MBA, Strategy, Leadership Development, and Executive Education students. The practical nature of this book also makes it valuable for business and policy executives, as well as managers and emerging leaders looking to develop their strategic thinking skills.
单核工作法图解 豆瓣
7.6 (13 个评分) 作者: 史蒂夫·诺特伯格 (Staffan Nöteberg) 译者: 大胖 人民邮电出版社,中国工信出版集团 2017 - 10
本书的主题是管理时间,战胜拖延。作者通过自身多年的经验,首创了一套简单、灵活而又强大的单核工作法,能行之有效地帮助你加强自制力、集中精力。全书分为6章,从削减待办任务、现在专注一件事、永不拖延、循序渐进、简化协作和给创意充电等方面详述这一方法,助你在日常生活中轻松完成各项任务。
本书不仅适用于高管和上班族,还适用于学生等一般人群。所有想提高做事效率的人,都能从本书中获益。
像托尔斯泰一样写故事 豆瓣 Goodreads
How to Write Like Tolstoy
作者: [英] 理查德·科恩 / Richard Cohen 译者: 徐阳 后浪丨大象出版社 2020 - 1
托尔斯泰、纳博科夫、海明威、斯蒂芬·金等伟大作家的创作历险记
独具慧眼的出版发行总监与金牌编辑的写作课
◎ 编辑推荐
★ 作家怪癖 + 文坛八卦
约翰·厄普代克曾四次被《文学评论》提名“最糟糕性爱描写奖”;《兄弟连》原著作者斯蒂芬·安布罗斯曾被指抄袭;侦探小说女王阿加莎·克里斯蒂竟差点被“侦探俱乐部”集体踢出局……你不知道的黑料、猛料、文坛轶事,绝对让书虫过足文学八卦瘾!
★ 英式幽默 + 硬核毒舌
“腹黑编辑”开启吐槽模式,精辟狠辣到让你怀疑人生!
“冷面段子手”在线掉书袋,高端黑、冷幽默,金句迭出、笑点不断!
☆ 从专业的出版家视角切入作品!
经理查德·科恩编辑的作品曾有多本荣获普利策奖(Pulitzer)、布克奖(Booker)、科斯塔奖(Costa)……超过二十本书曾位居英美各大畅销书榜单之首。
☆ 潜入一流作家的脑海,看极富创意的头脑如何解决具体、棘手的写作难题!
海明威曾为《永别了,武器》写了47种结尾,他将如何敲定终稿?
雷蒙德·卡佛的小说曾被编辑删减一半,“极简主义者”的名声从何而来?
屠格涅夫曾抱怨托尔斯泰写作过于痴迷于事物的细节,他的抱怨究竟有没有道理?
◎ 内容简介
是什么促使纳博科夫为小说主人公取了“洛丽塔”这个名字?菲茨杰拉德为何在《了不起的盖茨比》中采用第一人称叙述?极度讨厌改稿的凯鲁亚克为何最终接受了《在路上》一书的修改建议?就算是托尔斯泰那样最伟大的作家也会面临挑战,想知道他们是如何克服的吗?
每一部备受赞誉的文学作品背后,都有一个巨大的仓库,装满了素材、选择与看起来毫不相干的奇怪装置。从情节、人物发展,到对话和视角,每一个小说家都为故事的每一个元素投入过极大的,甚至强迫症式的努力。从托尔斯泰到斯蒂芬·金——本书将带你潜入世界一流作家的脑海,看最富创意的头脑将如何解决具体的、棘手的、写作技巧方面的问题。来自金牌编辑的写作建议与忠告,坦率真实、一针见血,激发你的文学想象与创作冲动,通过阅读这本书,你将成为一个更敏锐的写作者与鉴赏家!
◎ 名人推荐
无论对作家还是读者来说,这本书都像一个爱挑刺又毒舌的朋友。它充满了令人信服的例子和发人深省的陈述。你可能会同意也可能会反对书中的每一页内容,但通过阅读,最终你会成为一个更敏锐的作家和读者。
—— 《狼厅》《提堂》作者,希拉里·曼特尔(Hilary Mantel)
毕生致力于读书与图书事业的科恩,在这本书中慷慨地倾注了他的洞见、知识和智慧。这是一本揭示写作之永恒秘密的书,叙述动人,结构巧妙,向我们展示了最好的写作不仅是一门手艺或一种艺术,更是一种纯粹的魔法。
—— 畅销书《爱的四十条规则》《伊斯坦布尔孤儿》作者,艾丽芙•沙法克(Elif Shafak)
如何学习 豆瓣
How We Learn: The Surprising Truth About When, Where, and Why It Happens
7.8 (29 个评分) 作者: [美] Benedict Carey 译者: 玉冰 浙江人民出版社 2017 - 7
从很小的时候开始,就有人灌输给了我们这样的观念:学习靠的是自律。我们必须把自己关在一个安静的地方学习,关掉音乐,严守一个规律的学习习惯,唯有这样我们才能考出好成绩、记住发言稿、在钢琴演奏会上不出纰漏。可是,新的科学研究成果告诉你,这些老一套的学习方法都不是好方法,那怎样才能让我们花更少的时间获得更好的学习效果呢?
在本书中,作者汇集了从神经科学和认知心理学数十年科研成果中筛选出的精品,让你看到大脑汲取知识的真正途径,让你了解这台奇妙学习机器的运作原理,以及学习科学领域前沿的科学学习方法,从大脑的学习机制讲起,一路探寻记忆的真相、环境的影响、灵感和顿悟的产生以及潜意识的奥秘,提炼出10种颠覆常识的学习方法,告诉你何时学、在哪学、怎么学,才能有效、轻松、不费力。
I Will Teach You To Be Rich 豆瓣 谷歌图书
8.5 (10 个评分) 作者: Ramit Sethi Workman Publishing Company 2009 - 3
At last, for a generation that's materially ambitious yet financially clueless comes I Will Teach You To Be Rich , Ramit Sethi's 6-week personal finance program for 20-to-35-year-olds. A completely practical approach delivered with a nonjudgmental style that makes readers want to do what Sethi says, it is based around the four pillars of personal finance— banking, saving, budgeting, and investing—and the wealth-building ideas of personal entrepreneurship.

Sethi covers how to save time by not wasting it managing money; the guns and cars myth of credit cards; how to negotiate like an Indian—the conversation begins with "no"; why "Budgeting Doesn't Have to Suck!"; how to get things rolling—for real—with only $20; what most people don't understand about taxes; how to get a CEO to take you out to lunch; how to avoid the Super Mario Brothers trap by making your savings work harder than you do; the difference between cheap and frugal; the hidden relationship between money and food. Not to mention his first key lesson: Getting started is more important than being the smartest person in the room. Integrated with his website, where readers can use interactive charts, follow up on the latest information, and join the community, it is a hip blueprint to building wealth and financial security.

Every month, 175,000 unique visitors come to Ramit Sethi's website, Iwillteachyoutoberich.com, to discover the path to financial freedom. They praise him thoughtfully ("Your site summarizes everything I want with my life—to be rich in finances, rich in experience, rich in family blessings," Dan Esparza ) and effusively ("Dude, you rock. I love this site!" Richard Wu ). The press has caught on, too: "Ramit Sethi is a rising star in the world of personal finance writing . . . one singularly attuned to the sensibilities of his generation. his style is part frat boy and part silicon Valley geek, with a little bit of San Francisco hipster thrown in" ( San Francisco Chronicle ). His writing is smart, his voice is full of attitude, and his ideas are uncommonly sound and refreshingly hype-free.
Ultralearning 豆瓣
作者: Scott H Young HarperBusiness 2019 - 8
Learn a new talent, stay relevant, reinvent yourself, and adapt to whatever the workplace throws your way. Ultralearning offers nine principles to master hard skills quickly. This is the essential guide to future-proof your career and maximize your competitive advantage through self-education.
In these tumultuous times of economic and technological change, staying ahead depends on continual self-education—a lifelong mastery of fresh ideas, subjects, and skills. If you want to accomplish more and stand apart from everyone else, you need to become an ultralearner.
The challenge of learning new skills is that you think you already know how best to learn, as you did as a student, so you rerun old routines and old ways of solving problems. To counter that, Ultralearning offers powerful strategies to break you out of those mental ruts and introduces new training methods to help you push through to higher levels of retention.
Scott H. Young incorporates the latest research about the most effective learning methods and the stories of other ultralearners like himself—among them Benjamin Franklin, chess grandmaster Judit Polgár, and Nobel laureate physicist Richard Feynman, as well as a host of others, such as little-known modern polymath Nigel Richards, who won the French World Scrabble Championship—without knowing French.
Young documents the methods he and others have used to acquire knowledge and shows that, far from being an obscure skill limited to aggressive autodidacts, ultralearning is a powerful tool anyone can use to improve their career, studies, and life.
Ultralearning explores this fascinating subculture, shares a proven framework for a successful ultralearning project, and offers insights into how you can organize and exe - cute a plan to learn anything deeply and quickly, without teachers or budget-busting tuition costs.
Whether the goal is to be fluent in a language (or ten languages), earn the equivalent of a college degree in a fraction of the time, or master multiple tools to build a product or business from the ground up, the principles in Ultralearning will guide you to success.
统计学关我什么事 豆瓣 Goodreads
作者: [日]小岛宽之 译者: 罗梦迪 北京时代华文书局 2018 - 6
本书抛开让人难以理解的“贝叶斯公式”,用“面积图”做直观形象的解读。只要会做四则运算,就能快速入门,进而在一个个生活场景中,领会贝叶斯统计学的精髓。贝叶斯统计学的优势在于“在数据少的情况下也可以进行推测”,贝叶斯统计学的统计过程和人脑的决策过程是很相似的,在人工智能时代有着广泛的商业应用。微软操作系统、谷歌的自动翻译系统等都引入了贝叶斯统计技术。如果能够熟练掌握贝叶斯统计,个人也能够更好地做决策,可以说与好的生活息息相关。
Political Theory 豆瓣
作者: Leopold, David (EDT)/ Stears, Marc (EDT) OUP Oxford 2008 - 7
Political theorists are too often silent on questions of method and approach. David Leopold and Marc Stears have assembled a distinguished group of contributors to break that silence and to explain and defend the research methods they utilise in their own work. The result is a rich and varied collection which does not suggest that there is only one right way to conduct political theory, but rather introduces readers to many of the often unelaborated methods and approaches that currently inform the work of leading scholars in the field. Amongst the topics covered are the complex and contested connections between political theory and a range of adjacent disciplines - including moral philosophy, the empirical social sciences, the history of political thought, the world of 'real' politics, critical social theory, and ideology. Both individually and as a collection, these essays will promote understanding and provoke further debate amongst students and established scholars alike. They will be encouraged to reflect on their own methodological assumptions, to re-examine the practical tools of analysis they employ, and to re-evaluate why the research they do matters.
社会学的想象力 豆瓣 Goodreads
The Sociological Imagination
9.2 (68 个评分) 作者: [美] C.赖特·米尔斯 / 李钧鹏 闻翔 主编 译者: 李康 北京师范大学出版社 2017 - 3
要把握人与社会、人生与历史、自我与世界之间的相互作用,必须有特定的心智品质,而他们并不具备这样的品质。他们没有能力以特别的方式应对自己的私人困扰,以控制通常隐伏其后的那些结构转型。 他们所需要的,以及他们感到他们所需要的,是一种特定的心智品质,能够有助于他们运用信息,发展理性,以求清晰地概括出周边世界正在发生什么,他们自己又会遭遇到什么。我的主张是,从记者到学者,从艺术家到公众,从科学家到编辑,都越来越期待具备这种心智品质,不妨称之为社会学的想象力。
麦肯锡精英高效阅读法 豆瓣
アクション·リーディング
6.9 (11 个评分) 作者: [日]赤羽雄二 译者: 陈健 后浪 | 民主与建设出版社 2019 - 5
麦肯锡韩国分公司创始人赤羽雄二的独家阅读技巧
全面改造你的阅读方式,让你每年的阅读量翻倍
即学即用,为忙碌的你量身打造
◎ 编辑推荐
☆ 麦肯锡精英的超高效阅读法则,为繁忙人士打造的“主动读书”法。确保每天的读书时间、迅速找到应该阅读的书,养成适合自己的阅读习惯。在信息爆炸时代,让你一年的阅读量增加一倍。
☆ 读过书后运用一张纸、一支笔的A4纸笔记法在1分钟内归纳书中要点。定期回顾笔记,牢牢掌握每一本书的精髓。
☆ 建立读书档案,在记录阅读收获的同时制定今后的行动计划,让读书成为行动的契机,切实将书中的知识转化为自身能力。
◎ 内容简介
在碎片化信息泛滥的当今社会,读书需要讲求正确的方式。读100本书也没有任何改变,读1本书就能获得切实的提升,这之间的差距在于你是否能将书中内容应用到工作和生活中。
本书作者赤羽雄二曾在麦肯锡公司工作14年,创办了麦肯锡韩国分公司。作为一名咨询师,他在工作中经常会遇到各种领域的知识。无论工作多么繁忙,他也会坚持每个月读至少10本书。为了能够在繁忙的工作中保证阅读时间和效率,他总结了一套独特的读书技巧。从选书到规划阅读时间,再到牢记书中的知识点、展开实际行动,这套技巧涵盖了读书过程中的所有关键点。牢记这些技巧,即便每天只用30分钟读书,也能够切实地吸收书中的知识,提升读书的价值,不断提升自身的能力。
社会与政治运动讲义(第二版) 豆瓣
9.8 (33 个评分) 作者: [美国] 赵鼎新 社会科学文献出版社 2012 - 1
对于社会运动、政治运动以及革命的研究在国内一直未见专著。本书可以弥补这一空白。本书对社会运动与革命进行了界定并评述了其研究方法,综合论述了西方社会运动和革命理论的发展,阐述了集体行为以及情感在社会运动中的作用。并提出了研究社会运动的宏观影响因素:变迁、结构以及话语。强调了国家在社会运动发展中的重要作用。并对社会运动研究领域内的几个重要理论作了一定的评述。
小逻辑 豆瓣
Think smaill:the surprisingly simple ways to reach big goals
作者: 【英】 欧文•瑟维斯 / 【英】 罗里•加拉维尔 译者: 一言 北京日报出版社/阳光博客 2019 - 8
对很多人而言,做出好的选择很难。
对于选择困难症的人而言,他们往往并非缺乏面对困难局面的勇气和能力,但是在面对之前,已经被自己内心的恐惧所击垮。
如果你因为选择困难而丧失了本该拥有的行动力,不妨读一读这本《小逻辑》。
《小逻辑》的两位作者是英国政府行为观察小组的核心成员,在针对数百万人行为助推过程中,他们发现了一种解决复杂问题的简单方法:只需要把目标拆分成一系列可以操作的清单,然后专注于当下的每一步, 这份专注会让人看到清单完成过程中一点一滴的进步,这种进步又会激发一个人挑战的斗志,从而构成了一个良性循环。他们将这种把大目标拆分为一系列小行动的方法称为“小逻辑”。
本书最大的特点是没有停留在理论阶段,而是提供了一套行为科学框架——“设定目标—制定计划—承诺机制—奖惩机制—分享机制—反馈机制—连接纽带”,并进一步拆分成21条行为学规则,让我们这些因选择困难而缺乏行动力的人,可以依据这些框架,找到实操中的关键抓手,从而发现自己问题解决之道。
做事的常识 豆瓣
作者: [日] 小仓广 译者: 郭乃雯 后浪 | 江西人民出版社 2018
做事的能力=开始+坚持+重复
数十万人亲测好用,口碑推荐
◎编辑推荐
对于忙碌于多线程工作的职场人士、不受约束的自由职业者和不知道如何安排时间的拖延症患者来说,本书中提到做事的常识是高效完成任务的福音。
前一个版本两年间8次加印,广受读者好评。新版本进行了文字修订并改小开本,优化阅读体验。
◎内容简介
为什么有些人能够顺利把事情做出成绩?为什么有些人永远说得多做得少?本书介绍了把事情做出成绩的3个关键习惯,这些习惯虽然老生常谈,却是做事的常识。但是,在日常生活中,从来没有人能说出该怎样才能培养起来这些习惯。在本书中,作者通过自身实践和经验,从心态上和行动上两个角度为我们指出了切实可行的小技巧,帮助我们养成开始、坚持和重复这三个习惯,让我们炼就做事的手感,不断达成目标,把事情做出成绩。
Learn More, Study Less 豆瓣
Learn More, Study Less
7.7 (12 个评分) 作者: Scott H Young 译者: crowncheng 2009
Smart people don’t just think better, they think differently. This e-book explores the process I used to ace my finals with little studying. It isn’t a quick fix, but it provides a path for other people who want to take control of the learning process. The full-version includes a 228 page e-book and six bonus printouts designed to help you master these techniques.(摘自作者的话)
The Ambiguities of Experience 豆瓣
作者: James March Cornell University Press 2010 - 4
In The Ambiguities of Experience , James G. March asks a deceptively simple question: What is, or should be, the role of experience in creating intelligence, particularly in organizations? Folk wisdom both trumpets the significance of experience and warns of its inadequacies. On one hand, experience is described as the best teacher. On the other hand, experience is described as the teacher of fools, of those unable or unwilling to learn from accumulated knowledge or the teaching of experts. The disagreement between those folk aphorisms reflects profound questions about the human pursuit of intelligence through learning from experience that have long confronted philosophers and social scientists. This book considers the unexpected problems organizations (and the individuals in them) face when they rely on experience to adapt, improve, and survive.
While acknowledging the power of learning from experience and the extensive use of experience as a basis for adaptation and for constructing stories and models of history, this book examines the problems with such learning. March argues that although individuals and organizations are eager to derive intelligence from experience, the inferences stemming from that eagerness are often misguided. The problems lie partly in errors in how people think, but even more so in properties of experience that confound learning from it. 'Experience,' March concludes, 'may possibly be the best teacher, but it is not a particularly good teacher.'