1959
夜幕下的哥滕港 (1959) 豆瓣
Nacht fiel über Gotenhafen
导演: Frank Wisbar 演员: Sonja Ziemann / Gunnar Möller
其它标题: Nacht fiel über Gotenhafen / À l'ombre de l'étoile rouge
Most people believe that German cinema during the 50's refused to tackle World War II and instead produced glossy historical romances ('Sissi', 'Ludwig II'), mindless Heimatfilme (the highly enjoyable 'Schwarzwaldmaedel' or 'Der Foerster vom Silbersee') or shrill, often exploitative melodramas (best of the crop: 'Nachtschwester Ingeborg' with Maria Schell's much more talented sister in the lead).
But just watch 'Nacht fiel ueber Gotenhafen' and you understand why. Almost unbearable harrowing at times the film depicts the first month of 1945 when the Russian Red Army broke into the eastern part of Germany and forced millions of civilians to flee in the coldest of winter. While the Russians invaded Ostpreussen hundred of thousands of civilians were evacuated by ships. Gotenhafen was the last open port and ships left the town almost by the minute, overloaded by refugees.
One of the last ships to leave Gotenhafen was the 'Wilhelm Gustloff', a former 'Kraft durch Freude' pleasure cruiser designed for 1000 passengers. Until today it is unknown how many people were on board but it is said to be around 10.000. The ship sunk without a trace and only a handful of people survived this hellish nightmare.
Germany's postwar society found it almost impossible to talk about all the suffering of the people (air raids destroyed each and every town and killed over 600.000 inhabitants, over 2.000.000 died during the last month of the war while fleeing from the Russians and countless were deported to Russia).
'Nacht fiel ueber Gotenhafen' is a very brave film, tactful and true to the facts. Sonja Ziemann is very good but the highest of praise must be given to Brigitte Horney.
猪排山 (1959) 豆瓣 维基数据 IMDb TMDB
Pork Chop Hill
导演: 刘易斯·迈尔斯通 演员: 格利高里·派克 / 哈里·古蒂诺
其它标题: 폭찹 고지전투 / Pork Chop Hill
朝鲜战争后期的1953年7月,当战争各方在进行和平停战谈判时,美军为了在谈判桌上增加筹码,命令克莱门斯中尉率领美军一个连进攻没有军事价值的255高地。他们知道板门店停战谈判可能随时会达成和平协议,所以一些士兵不太愿意做无谓牺牲。美军在猪排山阵地上与中朝军队进行争夺战,甚至进行残酷的肉搏战,等到增援部队到达时,135人的连队打的就剩下25个人。
本片通过一个黑人士兵的口,再次对美国参加朝鲜战争“为自由而战“提出了质疑。