戰爭
西线无战事 豆瓣
Im Westen nichts Neues
9.6 (9 个评分) 作者: [德]埃里希·玛丽亚·雷马克 译者: 李清华 译林出版社 2011 - 4
《西线无战事》是德国现代著名作家埃里希•马里亚•雷马克的代表作品。《西线无战事》讲述的是第一次世界大战期间,主人公保罗和他的三个同学受“保卫祖国、保卫人民”的欺骗宣传上了战场。在战争中他们目睹战争的残酷性和毁灭性,眼看着一个个战友相继死亡,他们的英雄主义幻想破产了,内心发生了变化,开始对战争怀疑、厌恶甚至憎恨。这部小说是一战时期被毁火的德国青年一代的控诉书,作品的成功之处在于它以异乎寻常的真实、毫不留情地揭开了这场所谓神圣的、美丽的战争的面纱,表现了极为鲜明的反战主题。这本书一出版就引起无与伦比的轰动效应,先后被译成29种文字,销量高达800万册,尤其受到当地青年的热烈欢迎。
War in Human Civilization 豆瓣 Goodreads
作者: Azar Gat Oxford University Press 2006 - 11
In this truly global study, major military historian Azar Gat sets out to unravel the "riddle of war" throughout human history, from the early hunter-gatherers right through to the unconventional terrorism of the twenty-first century. In the process, the book generates an astonishing wealth of
original and fascinating insights on all major aspects of humankind's remarkable journey through the ages, engaging a wide range of disciplines.
The Great Illusion 豆瓣
作者: Sir Norman Angell Cosimo Classics 2007 - 11
First published in 1909, The Great Illusion sets out to answer one of the greatest questions in human history: Why is there war? Specifically, Angell wishes to discuss why there is war between the countries of Europe, which seem to always be at one another's throats. Angell refutes the belief that military power results in greater wealth and instead proposes that advanced economies based on trade and contract law can only generate value in the absence of military upset. War destroys any wealth that conquerors may have wanted to obtain, making the whole enterprise pointless. A deep understanding of this would, then, end the need for war. Students of history, political science, and peace studies will find much to ponder and much to argue with in this classic text. British journalist and politician SIR RALPH NORMAN ANGELL (1872-1967) was an executive for the World Committee against War and Fascism and a member of the executive committee of the League of Nations Union. Knighted in 1931, he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1933. From 1905 to 1912, he was the Paris editor for the Daily Mail, and served as a Labour MP from 1929 to 1931. He is also the author of Peace Theories and the Balkan War and The Fruits of Victory.
1944衡阳会战亲历记 豆瓣
作者: 蒋鸿熙 / 王选 西苑出版社 2012 - 7
▲本书中的衡阳保卫战《47天》是衡阳保卫战中国守军第10军战事记,由笔者和卢华磊根据《原国民党将领抗日战争亲历记:湖南四大会战》(全国政协《湖南会战》编写组编,中国文史出版社,1995年)、《衡阳抗战铸名城》(政协衡阳市委员会编,中国文史出版社,2005年)收编的原第10军官兵回忆文章整理编辑,内容包括各部队各阵地的战况,可以作为了解当时战场全貌的背景参考。“战事记”按部队、其防守阵地、发生时间为序编排。从按时间顺序的战事中可以看出,在抵抗日军47天从无间断的攻击中,守军防卫阵地不断缩小,各师部队由分别守备不同阵地,到互相调防,动用预备部队,补充非战斗兵员,到最后,打通编制、整合剩余兵力,做拼死抵抗的过程。
《47天》最后部分,列了数十位第10军官兵亲历回忆中有关他们被俘囚禁期间的情况,以及逃离的经过,虽然有些事情没有具体的日期,但是发生的时期是确定的。
从他们逃离的经过来看,衡阳城外到处都是日军部队,数量很大。他们三三两两,乘黑夜,走小道,经当地人带路,才侥幸穿过了密集的包围圈。
每个人的逃生经过也都很独特,可作为了解当年战时中国社会情况的参考,对了解当时局势下日军发生的变化,包括对待中国俘虏的态度,以及其战场行为、心理等也极具参考价值。
▲蒋鸿熙原为第10军军部参谋,主动要求上前线,衡阳保卫战开始时,任预10师30团2营5连连长,该师负责驻守衡阳城南主阵地。在防守日军第二次全面总攻时,蒋鸿熙带伤作战,战场立功,被晋升为30团3营营长。日军的两次全面总攻被击退后,预10师伤亡达90%,蒋鸿熙本人第三次负伤,因伤势严重,被送往野战医院。
衡阳失陷时,他腿部重伤,行动困难,和其他伤兵一起沦为战俘。同年11月末,在当地政府、游击队、老百姓帮助下,与几名战友逃出俘虏营,拖着伤腿,蹍转于湖南、广东、江西三省各地,以逃避日军的追杀。其间,腿伤几经手术,不得治愈。最后经一医术高明的广东籍军医袁毓万治疗,终于1945年9月末伤口愈合,结束了14个月的病榻生活。此时,战争已经结束。
蒋鸿熙康复后,即开始整理、记录衡阳保卫战的经历,用他本人的话来说:“为得要纪念我的长官、同事,尤其我那些忠贞的勇敢的子弟般使我永远不能忘怀的部下。我怎能不留点逼真的痕迹,做追悼的资料呢?”
《血泪忆衡阳》。作为中国守军一线指挥官留下的亲笔回忆,史料价值难以估量。
我在美军航母上的8年 豆瓣
作者: 海攀 / 一鸣 世界图书出版公司 2013 - 8
独家披露第一手资料 鲜为人知的航母秘事
戴旭大校作序,尹卓将军、宋晓军评论员推荐
可以预见,即使到2070年,航母仍将是人类战场上重要的可用武器之一。本书作者以自己的真实经历为背景,向我们展现了美国航母航空兵从招募、训练到战争的种种细节,还包括航母的规章编制、战备策略、运作流程等。这对我国航母事业的发展具有很好的借鉴意义,也有助于公众深入了解航母上的工作、生活状态。
——尹卓 (海军少将,著名军事专家)
关于美国航母的点滴生活,被介绍到中国、我看到的,这是第一部;认真细致记录美国航母生活的,郑一鸣是第一个。本书将满足众多航母迷对美国海军窥斑见豹的心理,也将由此引发对中国航母生活的无限想象。中国将会有更多的航母下水。未来会有一个中国人书写他在中国航母上生活的故事。不,最好是战斗的故事。
——戴旭 (空军大校,国防大学教授)
辽宁舰的服役点燃了中国人的航母梦。在国内现有的航母书籍中,本书的视角较为独特,它从一个航母大兵的视角,从一个侧面生动详实地向公众展现了航母上的训练和生活,细致生动,是一本近距离了解航母的好书!
——宋晓军 (央视、凤凰卫视特约军事评论员)
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•首位驾驶美军航母的中国人,从迷茫、无奈的垫底学生到全航母最 优秀水兵,艰辛、荣耀,真实再现!
•一部尚未出版就在军内外悄然流传的书稿
•关于美军航母航空兵招收、训练、战斗及生活的 文献性 真实记录
在登上航母之前,一鸣经历了哪些严酷的考验?
他需要练就了哪些本领,才能在航母的甲板上生存?
大兵的工作是“金饭碗”吗?
两次深入战区的他,对于战争的残酷有着怎样的体会?
在访问法国戴高乐航母时他惊诧万分,他到底看见了什么?
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这是一部关于美军航母舰载航空兵的招收、训练、战斗及生活的真实记录,讲述了一名去到美国的中国青年(当时尚未入美籍)加入美国海军,经过严酷训练成为美国海军航母舰载航空兵,在美军中服役8年,在航母上经历了战火的磨练,实现了他的蜕变成长。
本书内容十分丰富,既有大国雄兵的航母战略制定,又有普通士兵的日常工作和训练;既有美军在国内的战备情况介绍,又有美国航母战场运作的详细描述;既有美军官兵的人员组成、福利待遇和激励机制,又有他们的恋爱婚姻、艰苦奉献、吃喝嫖赌以及光荣与无奈;既有国与国之间的政治军事算计及合作与对抗,又有世界各地的旅游见闻和男女兵共浴等花絮,为读者呈现一个精彩独特的世界。
本书笔调认真严谨,朴实无华,只叙述事实,不加评论,不做渲染,由读者自己做出判断和结论。书中内容有照片、录像、美军官方文件及公共网络链接为证。
海攀及一鸣热情邀请读者在网上直接交流,互相鼓励,博客、微博地址如下:
http://blog. sina.com.cn/ fromthenewworld
http://hai20pan.blog.163.com/
http://weibo.com/u/1575657402(海攀HP)
The Winds of War 豆瓣
作者: Herman Wouk Little Brown & Co (T) 1972 - 9
These two classic works capture the tide of world events even as they unfold the compelling tale of a single North American family drawn into the very center of the wars maelstrom. These two multimillion-copy bestsellers capture all the drama, romance, heroism, and tragedy of the Second World War.
Atlantic LP 豆瓣
作者: Simon Winchester HarperLuxe 2010 - 11
Atlantic is a biography of a tremendous space that has been central to the ambitions of explorers, scientists, and warriors, and continues to affect our character, attitudes, and dreams. Poets to potentates, seers to sailors, fishermen to foresters—all have a relationship with this great body of gray and heaving sea. Winchester chronicles that relationship, making the Atlantic come vividly alive. More than a mere history, Atlantic is an unforgettable journey of unprecedented scope by one of the most gifted writers in the English language.
The Seven Years War in Europe 豆瓣
作者: Franz A.J. Szabo Routledge 2007 - 8
In this pioneering new work, based on a thorough re-reading of primary sources and new research in the Austrian State Archives, Franz Szabo presents a fascinating reassessment of the continental war. Professor Szabo challenges the well-established myth that the Seven Years War was won through the military skill and tenacity of the King of Prussia, often styled Frederick "the Great". Instead he argues that Prussia did not win, but merely survived the Seven Years War and did so despite and not because of the actions and decisions of its king. With balanced attention to all the major participants and to all conflict zones on the European continent, the book describes the strategies and tactics of the military leaders on all sides, analyzes the major battles of the war and illuminates the diplomatic, political and financial aspects of the conflict.
The Global Seven Years War 1754-1763 豆瓣
作者: Daniel A. Baugh Routledge 2011 - 6
With its panoramic scope and use of telling detail this definitive account will be essential reading for anyone with an interest in military history or the history of eighteenth century Europe. The Seven Years War was a global contest between the two superpowers of eighteenth century Europe, France and Britain. Winston Churchill called it “the first World War”. Neither side could afford to lose advantage in any part of the world, and the decisive battles of the war ranged from Fort Duquesne in what is now Pittsburgh to Minorca in the Mediterranean, from Bengal to Quèbec. By its end British power in North America and India had been consolidated and the foundations of Empire laid, yet at the time both sides saw it primarily as a struggle for security, power and influence within Europe. In this eagerly awaited study, Daniel Baugh, the world’s leading authority on eighteenth century maritime history looks at the war as it unfolded from the failure of Anglo-French negotiations over the Ohio territories in 1784 through the official declaration of war in 1756 to the treaty of Paris which formally ended hostilities between England and France in 1763. At each stage he examines the processes of decision-making on each side for what they can show us about the capabilities and efficiency of the two national governments and looks at what was involved not just in the military engagements themselves but in the complexities of sustaining campaigns so far from home. With its panoramic scope and use of telling detail this definitive account will be essential reading for anyone with an interest in military history or the history of eighteenth century Europe.
Coercion, Capital and European States, A.D.990-1992 豆瓣
8.8 (6 个评分) 作者: Charles Tilly Wiley-Blackwell 1993 - 4
In this pathbreaking work, now available in paperback, Charles Tilly challenges all previous formulations of state development in Europe. Specifically, Tilly charges that most available explanations fail because they do not account for the great variety of kinds of states which were viable at different stages of European history, and because they assume a unilinear path of state development resolving in today's national state.