工人
Reds or Rackets? 豆瓣
作者: Howard Kimeldorf University of California Press 1992 - 7
Why is the American working class different? For generations, scholars and activists alike have wrestled with this question, with an eye to explaining why workers in the United States are not more like their radicalized European counterparts. Approaching the question from a different angle, "Reds or Rackets?" provides a fascinating examination of the American labor movement from the inside out, as it were, by analyzing the divergent sources of radicalism and conservatism within it. Kimeldorf focuses on the political contrast between East and West Coast longshoremen from World War I through the early years of the Cold War, when the difference between the two unions was greatest. He explores the politics of the West Coast union that developed into a hot bed of working class insurgency and contrasts it with the conservative and racket-ridden East Coast longshoreman's union. Two unions, based in the same industry - as different as night and day. The question posed by Kimeldorf is, why? Why 'reds' on one coast and racketeers on the other? To answer this question Kimeldorf provides a systematic comparison of the two unions, illuminating the political consequences of occupational recruitment, industry structure, mobilization strategies, and industrial conflict during this period. In doing so, "Reds or Rackets?" sheds new light on the structural and historical bases of radical and conservative unionism. More than a comparative study of two unions, "Reds or Rackets?" is an exploration of the dynamics of trade unionism, sources of membership loyalty, and neglected aspects of working class consciousness. It is an incisive and valuable study that will appeal to historians, social scientists, and anyone interested in understanding the political trajectory of twentieth-century American labor.
韩国工人:阶级形成的文化与政治 豆瓣
9.0 (17 个评分) 作者: (韩)具海根 译者: 梁光严 社会科学文献出版社 2004 - 1
本书对韩国从出口导向型工业化开始到20世纪90年代末劳工运动的发展历程进行了研究,关注的焦点是文化和政治给第一代产业工人带来的冲击和他们的斗争模式。
《韩国工人》展现了一部令人着迷的历史。描述了发展中国家一种最具战斗性的工人运动在克服不利的文化和专制的工作条件的同时形成阶级意识的过程。同时,具海根恰逢其时的分析也向我们展示,随着向民主制度的过渡,新的大韩劳动组合协议会在政治上的成功,同时伴随着集体认同发生某种程度的削弱。
由于对于社会科学理论的充分了解,具海根对现代韩国的阶级形成作出了分析敏锐且体察入微、富有同情心的论述。由此,他对学术研究作出了杰出的贡献,令世界各地有关的劳工运动活动家和研究人员很感兴趣。
2015年3月14日 已读
一次失败并不意味行动是没有意义的,有时行动的失败和幼稚的镇压能够激发起工人阶级的团结以及意识的觉醒。
劳工 工人 社会学 韩国