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Political Game Theory, first published in 2007, is a self-contained introduction to game theory and its applications to political science. The book presents choice theory, social choice theory, static and dynamic games of complete information, static and dynamic games of incomplete information, repeated games, bargaining theory, mechanism design and a mathematical appendix covering, logic, real analysis, calculus and probability theory. The methods employed have many applications in various disciplines including comparative politics, international relations and American politics. Political Game Theory is tailored to students without extensive backgrounds in mathematics, and traditional economics, however there are also many special sections that present technical material that will appeal to more advanced students. A large number of exercises are also provided to practice the skills and techniques discussed.

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This book, first published in 2008, is a fascinating account of frontier Stalinism told through the previously unexplored history of a campaign to attract female settlers to the socialist frontiers of the Soviet Far East in the late 1930s. Elena Shulman reveals the instrumental part these migrants played in the extension of Soviet state power and cultural dominion in the region. Their remarkable stories, recovered from archival letters, party documents, memoirs, press coverage and films, shed new light on Soviet women's roles in state formation, the role of frontier Stalinism in structuring gender ideals and the nature of Soviet society and Stalinism in the 1930s. Through these narratives Elena Shulman offers a nuanced picture of the world of the frontier as well as the complexities of women's lives under Stalin and the limits of Moscow's rule over the periphery and even the Gulag.

社会制度的经济理论



安德鲁•肖特

纽约大学



陆铭 陈钊 译








目 录





序言



1 社会制度的性质与功能

1.1 朝着一个新的经济学观点

1.2 福利经济学和比较社会制度：博弈的最优规则

1.3 谁应该研究社会制度？

博弈1.1 交通博弈

1.4 被定义的制度

博弈1.2：电话博弈

1.5 方法

1.6 制度与不确定性

博弈1.3 弟兄博弈

1.7 一些博弈理论的术语

1.8 对后面内容的预览



2 自然状态理论和制度的产生

2.1 可能导致社会制度创造的情况

协调问题

囚犯困境博弈

保持不平等的社会制度

在合作博弈环境中显性而分散地决定的社会制度

2.2 一些例子

协调问题和协调制度

星期制度的演进

货币的演进

囚犯困境问题和社会制度

战争的规则和规则的利用

寡头垄断市场

保持不平等的制度：产权和原来状态

合作的制度：国家的产生

2.3 总结



3 一个制度创造的数理理论



在一个两人世界里制度的创造

3.1 在一个囚犯困境世界里的制度创造

3.2 超博弈

3.3 在超博弈中的均衡：均衡的惯例和制度

3.4 静态贝叶斯解过程

3.5 分析

3.6 均衡

3.7 总结



一般情况

3.8 背景的预备

3.9 我们分析的随机游走模型

3.10 收敛和第一通过时间：我们模型的假设

3.11 收敛和第一通过时间：一般的结果

3.12 极限扩散过程

3.13 坐标系统的变换

3.14 运用扩散过程理论解超博弈问题

3.15一个例子



附录：引理3.1和相应结果的证明的细节



4 信息与社会制度

4.1 扩展型的博弈

4.2 制度与信息

博弈4.1：严格凸的物物交换博弈

博弈4.2：非严格凸的物物交换博弈

4.3 对扩展型的描绘：一个非完美记忆的行为人标准型博弈：

4.4 制度支持的博弈

4.5 熵以及规范和制度的信息容量

信息理论

制度与无序

4.6 结论



5 朝着经济学的一种新制度方法

5.1 制度、团队、层级制、知足决策和有限理性

团队

层级制

知足决策和有限理性

5.2 经济学和社会现象的新制度分析方法

制度与新古典理论

博弈理论的革命

核与合作博弈：一些令人失望的结果

非合作博弈

最优制度的设计

市场结构和产业组织理论

国际关系、战争惯例与制度

5.3 社会生物学、行为和社会制度

5.4 总结和结论



参考文献

人名与术语表

译者后记

An ideal introduction for those starting out as practitioners of mathematical finance, this book provides a clear understanding of the intuition behind derivatives pricing, how models are implemented, and how they are used and adapted in practice. Strengths and weaknesses of different models, e.g. Black-Scholes, stochastic volatility, jump-diffusion and variance gamma, are examined. Both the theory and the implementation of the industry-standard LIBOR market model are considered in detail. Each pricing problem is approached using multiple techniques including the well-known PDE and martingale approaches. This second edition contains many more worked examples and over 200 exercises with detailed solutions. Extensive appendices provide a guide to jargon, a recap of the elements of probability theory, and a collection of computer projects. The author brings to this book a blend of practical experience and rigorous mathematical background and supplies here the working knowledge needed to become a good quantitative analyst.