历史
历史时期火山喷发与中国气候研究 豆瓣
作者: 费杰 出版社: 复旦大学出版社 2019 - 7
本书以历史文献资料为基础,结合地质资料和其他资料,研究历史时期(过去二十年)全球大规模火山喷发对中国的气候效应。主要分析了公元626年前后未知名火山、934年前后冰岛埃尔加火山、1600年怀纳普第纳火山喷发三个典型案例,并分析了唐五代时期(618-959)气候变化与火山喷发的关系和过去二千年中国近海海冰灾害与火山喷发的关系。
A Fistful of Shells 豆瓣 Goodreads
作者: Toby Green 出版社: Allen Lane 2019 - 1
Winner of the Nayef Al-Rodhan Prize for Global Cultural Understanding 2019
An Observer and Wall Street Journal Book of the Year 2019

By the time of the 'Scramble for Africa' in the late nineteenth century, Africa had already been globally connected for many centuries. Its gold had fuelled the economies of Europe and Islamic world since around 1000, and its sophisticated kingdoms had traded with Europeans along the coasts from Senegal down to Angola since the fifteenth century. Until at least 1650, this was a trade of equals, using a variety of currencies - most importantly shells: the cowrie shells imported from the Maldives, and the nzimbu shells imported from Brazil.

Toby Green's groundbreaking new book transforms our view of West and West-Central Africa. It reconstructs the world of kingdoms whose existence (like those of Europe) revolved around warfare, taxation, trade, diplomacy, complex religious beliefs, royal display and extravagance, and the production of art.

Over time, the relationship between Africa and Europe revolved ever more around the trade in slaves, damaging Africa's relative political and economic power as the terms of monetary exchange shifted drastically in Europe's favour. In spite of these growing capital imbalances, longstanding contacts ensured remarkable connections between the Age of Revolution in Europe and America and the birth of a revolutionary nineteenth century in Africa.

A Fistful of Shells draws not just on written histories, but on archival research in nine countries, on art, praise-singers, oral history, archaeology, letters, and the author's personal experience to create a new perspective on the history of one of the world's most important regions.
満洲国と国際連盟 豆瓣
満洲国と国際連盟
作者: 臼井 勝美 出版社: 吉川弘文館 1995 - 4
「満洲国」とは何だったのか。当時の国際情勢をあらためて問う。1931年の満洲事変により日本は重大な岐路にたたされた。中国のいう偽国「満洲国」を存続させるか、中国が受諾した米、英など列国の解決案を選ぶか。日本は「満洲国」に運命を賭け、日中・日米戦争への道を拓く。1931年9月、日本陸軍は日本の国防体制の樹立のためと称して「満州事変」を起こした。「満州国」の成立と日本による承認がどのような国際情勢の中で行われ、その後の日本の進路にどう影響したのかを分析する。
中国汉阙全集 豆瓣
作者: 张孜江、高文主编 出版社: 中国建筑工业出版社 2017 - 6
张孜江、高文主编的《中国汉阙全集》收录了全国现存的全部汉阙,并集全国汉文化研究学者,对汉阙进行了全方位的研究,汇集成本书,相信本书是研究汉阙的最权威,最全面的一部专著,填补了我国建筑历史研究的空白,对提高我国建筑界了解,研究汉代建筑提供了重要的案例。
我的中国缘分 豆瓣
作者: 李莎 译者: 李英男 / 姜涛 出版社: 外语教学与研究出版社 2009
李立三,中国党的早期领导人之一。他的同生死共患难的妻子李莎是苏俄人。本书即为其妻子对李立三生平事迹的回忆。 这里有苏联,有中国,有中苏友谊,有中苏交恶,有斯大林时期、赫鲁晓夫时期、毛泽东时期、改革开放时期。有所有的对于长辈,同样对于中老年人一辈的最最亲切、最最刻骨、最最迷惑也最最痛苦的一切过程、经验、凯歌、炼狱、烈火熊熊、翻江倒海。
中国计划生育政策史论 豆瓣
作者: 梁中堂 出版社: 中国发展出版社 2014 - 9
这是一本有关中国计划生育制度的理论、起源与发展的历史著作。
作者分专题探讨了中国计划生育60年发展过程中的一些基本理论、重大事件和主要阶段的历史问题,不仅界定了节制生育与计划生育等一些重要范畴的科学含义,还揭示了几十年来因为制度不透明而笼罩在这一问题上的一系列谜团。譬如,人们一直说“一胎化”是邓小平和陈云提出来的,作者则证明它是以陈慕华为首的计划生育部门在1979年实际推行;1980年党中央致党团员的《公开信》是刚刚担任总书记的胡耀邦的一个临时性安排,是由“一胎化”走向现行的生育政策的一个过渡、拐点和转向路标;1981年中共中央发布的以“女儿户”为核心的现行计划生育政策是对“一胎化”政策的妥协和纠正等等。
瀚海零缣 豆瓣
作者: 朱玉麒 出版社: 中华书局 2019 - 10
本书收录作者近20年来从事西域研究的论文26篇,体现了作者通过文献梳理历史的学术途径。作者认识西域文献的特性,概括为“载体的丰富性、文字的多样性、时间的悠久性、表现的世界性”四个方面,本论集对于西域文明的漫长历史空间、不同文献载体,都有所涉猎。文献不论新旧,而采铜于山,在西域文化的诸多问题点上,均有所创获。
明代大藏经丝绸裱封研究 豆瓣
作者: 杨玲(主编) 出版社: 学苑出版社 2013
大藏经丝绸裱封,俗称经皮,北京艺术博物馆馆藏有2300多件,在全世界的收藏机构中也属前列,涉及品种几乎囊括明代丝织品的全貌,图案题材也代表了明代丝织品图案设计的基本面貌,其完整性和连续性,使其成为研究明代丝绸的重要史料,同时也是研究明代社会生活史、艺术史、中国丝绸史的实物依据。本书对这批藏品进行了全面的整理研究,分论文篇、图案篇、品种篇展示了研究成果。论文篇介绍了北京艺术博物馆馆藏大藏经丝绸裱封的历史背景,发现、收藏和研究状况,以及这些图案的基本特点和所用织物种类;图案篇收录了170种图案,并对图案进行了解读;品种篇收录了117个品种,并提供了尺寸、经线、纬线(地纬、纹纬)、地组织、纹组织的详细信息。丝绸不易保存,资料尤为珍贵。全书彩印精装。
Revolution in Science 豆瓣
作者: I. Bernard Cohen 出版社: Belknap Press 1987 - 3
Only a scholar as rich in learning as I. Bernard Cohen could do justice to a theme so subtle and yet so grand. Spanning five centuries and virtually all of scientific endeavor, "Revolution in Science" traces the nuances that differentiate both scientific revolutions and human perceptions of them, weaving threads of detail from physics, mathematics, behaviorism, Freud, atomic physics, and even plate tectonics and molecular biology, into the larger fabric of intellectual history. How did "revolution," a term from the physical sciences, meaning a turning again and implying permanence and recurrence--the cyclical succession of the seasons, the 'revolutions' of the planets in their orbits--become transformed into an expression for radical change in political and socioeconomic affairs, then become appropriated once again to the sciences? How have political revolutions--French, American, Bolshevik--and such intellectual forces as Darwinism further modified the concept, from revolution in science as a dramatic break with the past to the idea that science progresses by the slow accumulation of knowledge? And what does each transformation in each historical period tell us about the deep conceptual changes in our image of the scientist and scientific activity? Cohen's exploration seeks to uncover nothing less than the nature of all scientific revolutions, the stages by which they occur, their time scale, specific criteria for determining whether or not there has been a revolution, and the creative factors in producing a revolutionary new idea. His book is a probing analysis of the history of an idea and one of the most impressive surveys of the history of science ever undertaken.
The Cambridge History of Iran 豆瓣
作者: Harold Bailey(EDT) 出版社: Cambridge University Press 1993 - 9
The Cambridge History of Iran is a multi-volume survey of Iranian history and culture, and its contribution to the civilization of the world. All aspects of the religious, philosophical, political, economic, scientific and artistic elements in Iranian civilization are studied, with some emphasis on the geographical and ecological factors that have contributed to that civilization's special character. The aim is to provide a collection of readable essays rather than a catalogue of information. The volumes offer scope for the publication of new ideas as well as providing summaries of established facts. It is hoped that the volumes will act as a stimulus to specialists, but they are primarily concerned with answering the sort of questions about the past and present of Iran that are asked by the non-specialist.
刘向评传 豆瓣
作者: 徐兴无 2011 - 4
《中国思想家评传丛书:刘向评传(套装共2册)》主要内容简介:刘向是西汉著名的通儒、文献目录学家、文学家、史学家和耿直忠诚的社稷之臣。他和他的儿子刘歆等人总结了先秦以来的文献和思想学术,建构了新的文化信仰和学术谱系。他们都本着儒家的政治与道德理想,努力批判并试图改变汉朝的政治制度,也因此遭遇了失意、痛苦甚至是变态的人生。《中国思想家评传丛书:刘向评传(套装共2册)》采用细绎历史的方法,考察了刘向父子的政治背景、学术背景,揭开了许多被人忽视和误解的事实。努力描绘出他们的历史面目,阐明其思想学术成就以及对中国古代学术的深远影响。