Linguistics
Linguistic Imperialism 豆瓣
作者: Robert Phillipson 出版社: Oxford University Press, USA 1992 - 5
This book explores the contemporary phenomenon of English as an international language, and sets out to analyse how and why the language has become so dominant. It looks at the spread of English historically, at the role it plays in Third World countries, and at the ideologies transmitted through the English language.
汉语句子的焦点结构和语义解释 豆瓣
作者: 袁毓林 出版社: 商务印书馆 2012 - 6
本书主要用形式语义学的焦点理论,来分析句子成分之间的结构关系和语义关系;着重用数理逻辑上关于算子和变量的约束关系这种观念,来分析焦点敏感算子跟焦点之间的语义关联、及其结构限制,概括汉语焦点结构的形式特征和语义特点,构建焦点结构的句法分析程序和相应的语义解释程序,揭示汉语焦点结构对句子的语义解释产生作用的具体机制,以更有效地分析和表示汉语句子的语义结构跟形式结构之间的映射关系,推进汉语语法研究更上一个台阶。
Women, Fire and Dangerous Things 豆瓣 Goodreads
作者: George Lakoff 出版社: University Of Chicago Press 1990 - 1 其它标题: Women, Fire, and Dangerous Things: What Categories Reveal About the Mind
"Its publication should be a major event for cognitive linguistics and should pose a major challenge for cognitive science. In addition, it should have repercussions in a variety of disciplines, ranging from anthropology and psychology to epistemology and the philosophy of science. . . . Lakoff asks: What do categories of language and thought reveal about the human mind? Offering both general theory and minute details, Lakoff shows that categories reveal a great deal."—David E. Leary, American Scientist
Cognitive Linguistics 豆瓣
作者: Vyvyan Evans / Melanie Green 出版社: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates 2006 - 3
A general introduction to the area of theoretical linguistics known as cognitive linguistics, this textbook provides up-to-date coverage of all areas of the field, including recent developments within cognitive semantics (such as Primary Metaphor Theory, Conceptual Blending Theory, and Principled Polysemy), and cognitive approaches to grammar (such as Radical Construction Grammar and Embodied Construction Grammar). The authors offer clear, critical evaluations of competing formal approaches within theoretical linguistics. For example, cognitive linguistics is compared to Generative Grammar and Relevance Theory. In the selection of material and in the presentations, the authors have aimed for a balanced perspective.
Part II, Cognitive Semantics, and Part III, Cognitive Approaches to Grammar, have been created to be read independently. The authors have kept in mind that different instructors and readers will need to use the book in different ways tailored to their own goals. The coverage is suitable for a number of courses.
While all topics are presented in terms accessible to both undergraduate and graduate students of linguistics, cognitive linguistics, psycholinguistics, cognitive science, and modern languages, this work is sufficiently comprehensive and detailed to serve as a reference work for scholars who wish to gain a better understanding of cognitive linguistics.
Research Methods in Language Learning (Cambridge Language Teaching Library) 豆瓣
作者: David Nunan 出版社: Cambridge University Press 1992 - 6
This text is intended to help readers understand and critique research in language learning. The paperback edition is intended to help readers understand and critique research in language learning. It presents a balanced and objective view of a range of methods - including formal experiments, introspective methods (including diaries, logs, journals, and stimulated recall), interaction and transcript analysis, ethnography, and case studies. Other topics covered are elicitation techniques, program evaluation, and action research. The book is highly accessible and does not assume specialist or technical knowledge. This volume will be of interest to students of applied linguistics and educational researchers, in addition to classroom teachers and teachers-in-training. After reading the book and completing the tasks and exercises included in each chapter, readers should be able to understand and critique published studies in the field of language learning. They should also have acquired sufficient skills and knowledge to formulate research questions, collect relevant data relating to the questions, analyze and interpret the data, and report the results to others. Throughout the book, theoretical issues are drawn from published studies and reports. The book also emphasizes to language teachers the professional and practical value of reading published research, and initiating their own research
普通语言学教程 豆瓣
Cours de linguistique générale (5th ed., 1949)
作者: Ferdinand de Saussure 译者: Harris 出版社: 外语教学与研究出版社 2001 - 1
《普通语言学教程》是《当代国外语言学与应用语言学文库》中的一本,《当代国外语言学与应用语言学文库》首批54种自2000年9月问世以来,取得很大成功,首印5000套供不应求,10月份便分开重印6000套。能在短短的几个月内出版发行如此宏大规模的语言学著作,这在我国学术出版发行史上是不多见的。自出版以来,许多单位和个人争相订购,研究生和大学生生把《文库》视为良师益友,教师无论老中青都把《文库》视为知识更新的源泉。实践证明,外研社推出的《文库》受到了国内语言学界和外语教学界的普遍好评,它将成为推动我国语言学教学与研究和外语教学与研究的一个宝库。 在成功出版《文库》首批54种的基础上,外研社现在又推出《文库》第二批58种。《文库》第二批具有五大特色:一、由58部英文原著组成,所覆盖的学科从首批的26个增加到现在的33个,新增学科包括语言学史、语言哲学、认知语言学、人类语言学、语言的起源、语法化学说等,能更广泛地满足读者的需求;二、收入了当代语言学大师索绪尔、萨丕尔、布龙菲尔德、韩礼德、乔姆斯基、奥斯汀、格莱斯、利奇等名家的最有影响的伤口具有更高的权威性;三、增加了牛津大学出版社、哈佛大学出版社等世界知名出版社出版的语言学经典著作;四、依然配有专家导读,专家的队伍比首批更为强大;五、世界著名语言学家乔姆斯基教授和我国著名语言学家沈家煊教授作序。
当代国外语言学与应用语言学文库
The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Language 豆瓣
作者: David Crystal 出版社: Cambridge University Press 2010 - 6
This new, thoroughly revised edition of the acclaimed Cambridge Encyclopedia of Language incorporates the major developments in language study which have taken place since the mid 1990s. Two main new areas have been added: the rise of electronic communication in all its current forms from email to texting, and the crisis affecting the world's languages, of which half are thought to be so seriously endangered that they will die out this century. * All language statistics have been updated, and additional information provided about their linguistic affiliation * All topics involving technology have been revised to take account of recent developments, notably in phonetics, language disability, and computing * Maps have been revised to include new countries or country names * Special attention has been paid to fast-moving areas such as language teaching and learning * The text design has been completely updated with many new illustrations throughout
语言学概论 豆瓣
作者: 蓝纯 出版社: 外语教学与研究出版社 2009
全书共九章。以中文写作,内容系统全面,涵盖了理论语言学最重要的分支以及社会语言学,心理语言学和认知语言学等内容,是一部题材丰富、写法新颖、强调互动、可读性很强的语言学入门教材。本书特点如下:
•语言清新活泼,内容易读有趣,字里行间彰显语言学的趣味性;
•例证丰富新颖.讲解深入浅出,熟视无睹的语言现象蕴含大学问;
•选材时效性强,关注不断变化发展中的语言.激发学习者积极观察与思考;
•强调互动参与,练习丰富,有针对性,引导学习者进行分析,系统学习语言学及研究方法。
第一章 关于语言:真知和谬见
1.语言的无处不在
2.听一说和读一写
3.对语言的敬畏
3.1 语言崇拜
3.2 语言的社会力量
3.3 名即其人
4.关于语言的“常识”
5.语言的共性
6.语言的起源
6.1 《圣经》和其他
6.2 关于语言起源的旧有理论
6.3 几点初步的结论
7.小结
第二章 语言的物理载体
1.语言的载体
1.1 面对面的口语交流:听和说
1.2 书面的语言交流:读和写
1.3 几种特殊的语言交流形式
1.4 语言不同载体的优与劣
2.语音的研究
2.1 声学语音学
2.2 感知语音学
2.3 发声语音学
2.4 发声器官
2.5 语音学的新发展
3.语音的组合:音位学
4.世界上的文字书写系统
4.1 历史回眸
4.2 “画谜”原则
4.3 不同的书写系统
4.3.1 方块文字
4.3.2 音节文字
4.3.3 字母文字
5.小结
第三章 语言中的词汇
1.开放型词类和闭合型词类
2.词的结构
2.1 粘附词素与自由词素
2.2 派生词素和屈折词素
2.2.1 派生词素
2.2.2 屈折词素
2.2.3 Uglily和Uglification
3.构词法
3.1 复合词
3.2 缩略词
3.3 合成词
3.4 逆成词
3.5 省略词
3.6 外来词
4.汉语的网络新词汇
5.小结
第四章 语言的意义
第五章 语言的句子结构
第六章 使用中的语言
第七章 社会中的语文
第八章 儿童语文习得
第九章 语言与认知
结语
参考书目
语言与语言学百科全书 豆瓣
作者: Keith Brown 出版社: 上海外语教育出版社 2008 - 5
《语言与语言学百科全书》(第2版)由外教社从Elsevier出版社引进出版, 是迄今世界最大的一套语言学百科全书,堪称语言学知识词典的巨制鸿篇。与问世于1993年的《语言与语言学百科全书》(第1版)相比,第2版拓展了语用学、语义学、句法学、词法学、语音学、音系学等范畴,使其内容更丰富、题材更新颖、收录更完备。全书共14卷,收录大词目3000多条,每条词目均有丰富的内容和详尽的解释,除按字母顺序编排外,还有主题分类、交叉检索和主题索引。
英国爱丁堡大学马克·斯迪蒙教授概括说:“该书的编辑和作者群英荟萃。项目范畴之广、规模之大,可谓开创历史之先河。”
★ 三大优势:学术权威性最高、文章内容最新、覆盖面最广
★ 四大亮点:全新作者撰稿、全新编辑审校、探索全新题材、收录全新文章
★ 纵贯三大分科:理论语言学、应用语言学、语言学边缘学科
★ 横盖六大领域:语言体系研究、言语活动研究、言语机制研究、话语研究、计算语言学研究、文字体系研究
历史与比较语言学词典 豆瓣
作者: 特拉斯克 出版社: 世界图书出版公司 2011 - 8
特拉斯克编著的《历史与比较语言学词典》收入历史语言学术语近2400条,覆盖了历史语言学的各个方面。绝大多数词条除了清楚准确的定义外,还提供真实的语言学例证、相关的历史和理论背景以及适当的参考文献。关于本书的特色,书后的封底列有六个方面:即(1)历史语言学的第一本词典,(2)对历史语言学知识体系的全面覆盖,(3)囊括传统和当代术语,(4)提供所释术语的语言学例证,(5)安排大量相关词条的互见参照,(6)包含数以百计的原始文献的参考书目。不过在笔者看来,本书最大的特色是充分吸收了历史语言学的新成果。众所周知,历史语言学进入20世纪以后:获得了长足的发展,特别是近30年来,语言变异和演变的社会语言学研究(语言变异研究和语言接触研究)以及功能主义语言学流派(语言类型学、认知语言学、语法化、篇章语言学以及语用学)的迅速发展使历史语言学的理念、方法和视角发生了重大变革。本书的相关词条对这些新成果都有比较全面的反映。
汉语句法学 豆瓣
作者: 黄正德 / 李艳惠 译者: 张和友 出版社: 世界图书出版公司 2013 - 9
《汉语句法学》不仅选用了现存的或可能的论述,而且运用自己的分析,对汉语的大多数结构进行解析;这些结构在过去二十五年的理论语言学中起着重要作用。《汉语句法学》涉及各种论题,包括语类、论元结构、被动句,以及照应语等。
原始汉语与汉藏语 豆瓣
作者: [美]包拟古(Nicholas C.Bodman)著 译者: 潘悟云 / 冯蒸 出版社: 中华书局 2009 - 2
本书作者包拟古是美国著名语言学家和汉学家,本书是他研究汉语历史语言学的论著,包括4篇文章:《藏文的sdud〈衣褶〉与汉语的“卒”及st-假说》、《汉藏语中带s-的复辅音声母在汉语中的某些反映形式》、《原始汉语与汉藏语:建立两者之间关系的若干证据》、《上古汉语中具有l和r介音的证据及相关诸问题》。书中附录了包氏简历与著作目录。
语义学 豆瓣
作者: John I. Saeed 出版社: 外语教学与研究出版社 2000 - 8
This lively book provides a truly comprehensive introduction to current linguistic semantics. Used in introductory and intermediate courses in semantics, it will supply teachers with an easy to use basic text and students with an accessible source of dependable information'. Ronnie Cann, University of Edinburgh. "This is a solid, well-written and very comprehensive textbook that will prove an invaluable resource in introductory semantics classes. The exercises are especially useful and the sections on theoretical approaches represent ideal links to more advanced semantic theory' David Adger, University of York This volume provides an engaging introduction to semantics for readers new to the subject. The book has three sections. Part I is concerned with the place of semantics within linguistics and its relation with the disciplines of philosophy and psychology. Part II introduces central topics in the description of word and sentence meaning. Part III reviews the three main current theoretical approaches to semantics; componential theory, formal semantics and cognitive semantics. The book discusses semantic phenomena from a wide range of languages. Each chapter contains exercises to alow the reader to explore the issues raised, and suggestions for further teadings.
应用语言学 豆瓣
作者: Guy Cook 2012 - 5
《应用语言学》,本书为“牛津语言学入门丛书”之一,丛书作者均为国际知名的语言学专家。语言学家认为在文学作品中或在日常生活中,人们用语篇表达含义。本书介绍了有关语篇分析的关键概念,如语域、语篇类型、语料库等。