Linguistics
Psycholinguistics 豆瓣
作者: John Field 出版社: Routledge 2003
Psycholinguistics:
*is a comprehensive introduction to psycholinguistic theory
*covers the core areas of psycholinguistics: language as a human attribute, language and the brain, vocabulary storage and use, language and memory, the four skills (writing, reading, listening, speaking), comprehension, language impairment and deprivation
*draws on a range of real texts, data and examples, including a radio four interview, an essay written by a deaf writer, and the transcript of a therapy session addressing stuttering
*provides classic readings by the key names in the discipline, including Aitchison, Deacon, Logie, Levelt and Bishop.
A History of Psycholinguistics 豆瓣
作者: Levelt, Willem J.M. 2012
How do we manage to speak and understand language? How do children acquire these skills and how does the brain support them? These psycholinguistic issues have been studied for more than two centuries. Though many Psycholinguists tend to consider their history as beginning with the Chomskyan "cognitive revolution" of the late 1950s/1960s, the history of empirical psycholinguistics actually goes back to the end of the 18th century. This is the first book to comprehensively treat this "pre-Chomskyan" history. It tells the fascinating history of the doctors, pedagogues, linguists and psychologists who created this discipline, looking at how they made their important discoveries about the language regions in the brain, about the high-speed accessing of words in speaking and listening, on the child's invention of syntax, on the disruption of language in aphasic patients and so much more. The book is both a history of ideas as well of the men and women whose intelligence, brilliant insights, fads, fallacies, cooperations, and rivalries created this discipline. Psycholinguistics has four historical roots, which, by the end of the 19th century, had merged. By then, the discipline, usually called the psychology of language, was established. The first root was comparative linguistics, which raised the issue of the psychological origins of language. The second root was the study of language in the brain, with Franz Gall as the pioneer and the Broca and Wernicke discoveries as major landmarks. The third root was the diary approach to child development, which emerged from Rousseau's Emile. The fourth root was the experimental laboratory approach to speech and language processing, which originated from Franciscus Donders' mental chronometry. Wilhelm Wundt unified these four approaches in his monumental Die Sprache of 1900. These four perspectives of psycholinguistics continued into the 20th century but in quite divergent frameworks. There was German consciousness and thought psychology, Swiss/French and Prague/Viennese structuralism, Russian and American behaviorism, and almost aggressive holism in aphasiology. As well as reviewing all these perspectives, the book looks at the deep disruption of the field during the Third Reich and its optimistic, multidisciplinary re-emergence during the 1950s with the mathematical theory of communication as a major impetus. A tour de force from one of the seminal figures in the field, this book will be essential reading for all linguists, psycholinguists, neuroscientists, and psychologists with an interest in language.
The Biolinguistic Enterprise 豆瓣
作者: Di Sciullo, Anne-Marie; Di Sciullo, Anna Maria; Boeckx, Cedric 出版社: Oxford University Press, USA 2011 - 5
This book, by leading scholars, represents some of the main work in progress in biolinguistics. It offers fresh perspectives on language evolution and variation, new developments in theoretical linguistics, and insights on the relations between variation in language and variation in biology. The authors address the Darwinian questions on the origin and evolution of language from a minimalist perspective, and provide elegant solutions to the evolutionary gap between human language and communication in all other organisms. They consider language variation in the context of current biological approaches to species diversity - the 'evo-devo revolution' - which bring to light deep homologies between organisms. In dispensing with the classical notion of syntactic parameters, the authors argue that language variation, like biodiversity, is the result of experience and thus not a part of the language faculty in the narrow sense. They also examine the nature of this core language faculty, the primary categories with which it is concerned, the operations it performs, the syntactic constraints it poses on semantic interpretation and the role of phases in bridging the gap between brain and syntax. Written in language accessible to a wide audience, The Biolinguistic Enterprise will appeal to scholars and students of linguistics, cognitive science, biology, and natural language processing.
Projects in Linguistics 豆瓣
作者: Alison Wray / Kate Trott 出版社: Trans-Atlantic Publications, Inc. 2006 - 9
Projects in Linguistics is a unique and essential guide for anyone doing a research project in language and linguistics. With orientation overviews of the main areas of enquiry typically targeted by students, it offers practical help in identifying a topic, finding background reading, planning and designing a study, collecting and analysing data, and writing a convincing account. With over 300 practical ideas for projects that can be used directly or adapted to suit different contexts and interests, and with chapters on how to reference and how to avoid plagiarism, Projects in Linguistics belongs on the bookshelf of every student studying language and linguistics. Aimed at undergraduates, it will also be invaluable to both pre-university and postgraduate students.
Surviving Linguistics 豆瓣
作者: Monica Macaulay 出版社: Cascadilla Press 2011 - 1
Overview
This fully updated guide offers linguistics students clear, practical, and focused advice on how to succeed in graduate school and earn a degree. Surviving Linguistics is a valuable resource for students at any stage of their graduate career, from learning to write linguistics papers through completing their dissertation and finding a job. Along the way, the author explains the process of submitting conference abstracts, speaking at conferences, publishing journal articles, writing grant applications, creating a CV, and much more. Throughout Surviving Linguistics, Macaulay emphasizes the importance of working with advisors, dissertation committees, and fellow graduate students. The second edition includes new exercises as well as helpful references to many new books and online resources.
Although Macaulay focuses on North America in explaining the structure of graduate school and the process of applying for academic jobs, the advice in this book about writing and research in linguistics is useful to linguistics students everywhere.
"This is a much-needed 'how-to' book for aspiring linguists.... This volume should be required reading for first year students."
--eLanguage, June 2010 (see more reviews)
Inside the 2nd edition
The author has added new advice about PowerPoint presentations, conference poster sessions, citations and citation managers, funding sources, and applying for grants. There are revised and expanded sections on informed consent and human subjects, preparing to submit a journal article, and job options for linguists. Undergraduates will find guidance on preparing for grad school in linguistics, with advice on choosing, applying to, and visiting graduate programs.
Second Language Acquisition 豆瓣
作者: Susan M. Gass / Larry Selinker 出版社: Routledge 2008 - 1
The new and updated edition of this bestselling introductory textbook is a comprehensive overview of the field of second language acquisition. In an easy-to-read, accessible style, it provides students with information about the scope of the field, but also provides background information on related areas such as first language acquisition. The book introduces students to current issues of data collection and data analysis, as well as provides an historical overview of the field, thus giving students context and perspective about how today's issues arise from earlier approaches.Each chapter offers discussion questions and/or problems so that students can put their knowledge to use in a way that is relevant to what they have learned, but that also challenges them to go beyond what is in the chapter and to relate information across chapters. The book covers a range of areas of second language research including sociolinguistic, psycholinguistic, and linguistic perspectives. It also includes a chapter on the lexicon and on instructed second language learning. The concluding chapter pulls the information in the previous chapters together into a coherent framework that challenges students to think about the field of second language acquisition as a whole.
语言测试的设计与评估 豆瓣
作者: J.Charles Alderson / Caroline Clapham 出版社: 牛津大学出版社,外语教学与研究出版社 2000 - 8
《语言测试的设计与评估》:An understanding of the principles of test construction has become increasingly important for many people involved in language teaching. This book, by three leading professionals.clearly describes and illustrates up-to-date principles of test design, construction and evaluation. Each chapter deals with one stage of the test construction process; drawing up specifications writing test items, test papers and moderation trialing draft tests training test markers and administrators monitoring examiner reliability reporting results validation writing reports on tests feedback, research and improving/developing tests In the final chapter, current practice in the examining of English as a foreign language(EFL) Language Test Construction and Evaluation will be invaluable for anyone who wishes to understand how language tests are , and should be ,constructed.
语言测试指南 豆瓣
A Guide to Language Testing: Development, Evaluation and Research
作者: [美]亨宁 出版社: 外语教学与研究出版社 2001 - 1
这是作者为英语教师撰写的语言测试课程的教材,主要介绍语言测试中常用的统计知识和技术,非常实用。语言测试作为一门学科发展很快,虽然本书出版于1987年,但是书中内容对于我国英语教师以及从事语言测试开发的人来说仍然非常有用。
本书用深入浅出的语言介绍了语言测试中常用的统计方法和手段,读者只需具备基本的教学知识即可掌握书中内容,因此非常实用。
Second Language Acquisition 豆瓣
作者: Rod Ellis 出版社: Oxford University Press, USA 1997 - 4
在线阅读本书
Book Description
In the age of the global village and the world wide web, understanding the way in which people learn languages is of ever increasing importance. This book makes the essentials of this rapidly expanding area of study accessible to readers encountering it for the first time.
Book Dimension
length: (cm)19.7                 width:(cm)12.8
The Study of Second Language Acquisition 豆瓣
作者: Rod Ellis 出版社: Oxford University Press, USA 2008 - 8
A comprehensive and coherent account of the research and theory in the field of second language acquisition, including chapters on instructed SLA. This book is an encyclopedic survey of second language acquisition research as this has developed over the last forty years. It provides sections on the description of learners' language, the role of the linguistic environment and social context, internal mechanisms, individual learner differences, and the role of instruction. It provides a balanced account by representing a variety of perspectives, including cognitive, linguistic, sociocultural, and neurolinguistic.
Using Praat for Linguistic Research 豆瓣
作者: Will Styler 出版社: University of colorado Press 2011 - 4
Using Praat for Linguistic Research by Will Styler is a practical guidebook and information package designed to help you use the Praat phonetics software package more effectively in Phonetic or Phonological research. Although it was originally written in the Spring/Summer of 2011 for the 2011 Linguistic Institute's Praat workshop, it's now available for anybody who's interested.
中国语言学在十字路口 豆瓣
作者: 徐烈炯 出版社: 上海教育出版社 2008
这是一本语言学综述著作,视点与以往国内语言学综述性著作完全相反,指出我国语言学所缺少的理论与方法。全书将国外语言学发展新动向与中国语言学当前现状进行比较,对中外语言学分道的缘由进行了深入思考。该书由我国享有世界声誉的语言学家徐烈炯教授撰写,其独特的视角必将使该书在语言学界引出极大的反响,该书也将受到国内语言学者的广泛关注。
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开篇语
上篇 走近当代语言学的主流
第一章 生成立语法纵横谈
第二章 生成语法学方法论
第三章 CHOMSKY的语言习得理论
第四章 心智主义语言观
第五章 生成语法三十年(1957-1987)
第六章 管辖与约整理论
第七章 生成语法最近二十年:从管约论到最简方案
中篇 观察中国语言学的现状
第八章 音标中的学问
第九章 跨语言研究的广度与深度
第十章 汉语语义研究的空白地带
第十一章 非对比性的语言语法研究
第十二章 外文系的教学与研究
下篇 思考中外语言学分道的缘由
第十三章 语言学理论与语言事实
第十四章 形式与功能
第十五章 功能主义与形式主义
第十六章 中国人看CHOMSKY的语言哲学
第十七章 中国语言学的道路
附录
2007年1月14日访谈记录
Wonder of Speech:Similarities and Differences between Languages(香港公开演讲)
后记
语言学名词 豆瓣
作者: 语言学名词审定委员会 出版社: 商务印书馆 2011 - 5
《语言学名词》是全国科学技术名词审定委员会审定公布的语言学名词,内容包括:理论语言学,文字学,语音学,语法学,语义学、词汇学,辞书学,方言学,修辞学,音韵学,训诂学,计算语言学,社会语言学,民族语言学等13个部分,共收词2939条。这些名词是科研、教学、生产、经营以及新闻出版等部门应遵照使用的语言学规范名词。
From Molecule to Metaphor 豆瓣
作者: Jerome A. Feldman 出版社: The MIT Press 2006 - 6
In From Molecule to Metaphor, Jerome Feldman proposes a theory of language and thought that treats language not as an abstract symbol system but as a human biological ability that can be studied as a function of the brain, as vision and motor control are studied. This theory, he writes, is a "bridging theory" that works from extensive knowledge at two ends of a causal chain to explicate the links between. Although the cognitive sciences are revealing much about how our brains produce language and thought, we do not yet know exactly how words are understood or have any methodology for finding out. Feldman develops his theory in computer simulations--formal models that suggest ways that language and thought may be realized in the brain. Combining key findings and theories from biology, computer science, linguistics, and psychology, Feldman synthesizes a theory by exhibiting programs that demonstrate the required behavior while remaining consistent with the findings from all disciplines. <br /> <br /> After presenting the essential results on language, learning, neural computation, the biology of neurons and neural circuits, and the mind/brain, Feldman introduces specific demonstrations and formal models of such topics as how children learn their first words, words for abstract and metaphorical concepts, understanding stories, and grammar (including "hot-button" issues surrounding the innateness of human grammar). With this accessible, comprehensive book Feldman offers readers who want to understand how our brains create thought and language a theory of language that is intuitively plausible and also consistent with existing scientific data at all levels.
语言心理学 豆瓣
作者: David W. Carroll 出版社: 牛津大学出版社 2000 - 8
This fully revised text provides an understandable, clear overview of the psychology of language. Using an information-processing approach, Carroll brings the current developments and controversies in psycholinguistics to students in an engaging style and sets them in historical context. Functional in its approach, it fills the need for an up-to-date and clearly written treatment of the field. It gives students a balanced look at the subject. He includes an evenhanded and consistent discussion from both camps within the psycholinguistics field- both the cognitive side and the developmental side of research-to give students a comprehensive overview. HIGHLIGHTS provides students with excellent preparatory material for the more indepth chapters that follow uses everyday examples throughout the book, and fundamental questions are approached from a variety of perspectives, including different theoretical positions, various research strategies and classical versus more contemporary research examines current controversies on an issue-by-issue basis, and the author explores which theoretical orientation to each issue is best supported by research gives new information on non-alphabetic orthographies revises the section on Memory for Discourse to include emphasis on verbatim propositional and situational representation includes a new discussion on aphasias in the biologicao foundations of language

强力推荐:Psychology of Language 英文原版火热发售
The Morphology of Chinese 豆瓣
作者: Jerome L. Packard 出版社: Cambridge University Press 2006 - 4
This ground breaking study dispels the common belief that Chinese 'doesn't have words' but instead 'has characters'. Jerome Packard's book provides a comprehensive discussion of the linguistic and cognitive nature of Chinese words. It shows that Chinese, far from being 'morphologically impoverished', has a different morphological system because it selects different 'settings' on parameters shared by all languages. The analysis of Chinese word formation therefore enhances our understanding of word universals. Packard describes the intimate relationship between words and their components, including how the identities of Chinese morphemes are word-driven, and offers new insights into the evolution of morphemes based on Chinese data. Models are offered for how Chinese words are stored in the mental lexicon and processed in natural speech, showing that much of what native speakers know about words occurs innately in the form of a hard-wired, specifically linguistic 'program' in the brain.
形态学 豆瓣
作者: [英] 马修斯 出版社: 外语教学与研究出版社 2000 - 1
形态学(又称“词汇形态学”或“词法”)是语言学的一个分支,研究词的内部结构,包括屈折变化和构词法两个部分。由于词具有语音特征、句法特征和语义特征,形态学处于音位学、句法学和语义学的结合部位,所以形态学是每个语言学家都要关注的一门学科。词的中心地位引发两个重要的问题:第一个总是涉及词的形式,即如何描述词素的变体,从而就会有多种研究模式;第二个问题涉及词的句法和记义功能,即词的句法和语义功能跟句法学和语义学的相互联系,从而就会同语言学的其它学科有交叉的领域。上述两个问题使形态学的独立地位经常受到挑战,并且使形态学研究具有多种模式。
西方音系学理论与流派 豆瓣
作者: 赵忠德 / 马秋武 出版社: 商务印书馆 2011
本书全面、系统的介绍和阐述了西方音系学理论。编写过程参考了国内外发表的大量论文、专著、译著等资料,书中援引了国内外音系学家的许多理论观点。包括早期诸流派,生成诸流派:理论建构篇,生成诸流派:多维表征篇,计算诸流派和其他流派。