塞尔写下了一部有力的、清晰的、易懂的与令人着迷的导论性著作。此书比任何别的文献都更为令人信服地解释了塞尔所持有的如下这个离经叛道的颠覆性观点：无论是唯物主义还是二元论，都是谬误的。他以充满活力的姿态探索了那些心灵哲学领域中的重大议题——与此同时，他还一直保持着对于他所聚焦的心灵问题的最深刻的洞见。
译者前言
中译本前言
致谢
导论 我为什么写这本书
第一章 心灵哲学中的12个问题
第二章 转向唯物主义
第三章 反对唯物主义的论证
第四章 意识(上)——意识与身一心问题
第五章 意识(下)——意识的结构与神经生物学
第六章 意向性
第七章 心灵因果关系
第八章 自由意志
第九章 无意识问题以及对于行为的解释
第十章 知觉
第十一章 自我
尾声哲学与科学的世界观
术语索引
人名索引

This book lays out foundations for a "science of morals." Binmore uses game theory as a systematic tool for investigating ethical matters. He reinterprets classical social contract ideas within a game-theory framework and generates new insights into the fundamental questions of social philosophy. In contrast to the previous writing in moral philosophy that relied on vague notion such as " societal well-being" and "moral duty," Binmore begins with individuals; rational decision-makers with the ability to emphasize with one another. Any social arrangement that prescribes them to act against their interests will become unstable and eventually will be replaced by another, until one is found that includes worthwhile actions for all individuals involved.

本书是我在2006年春季学期给研究生开设的“哲学史方法论”课的讲课录音。这门课每周一次，每次三个小时，常常拖堂到近四小时，一共讲了16次。在收入本书时，有两次没有收入进来，一次是关于黑格尔《哲学史讲演录•导言》的，由于当时录音未能录上，没有留下资料；另一次是谈中西怀疑论的比较的，由于考虑到不想使本书篇幅太大，而且该讲演在别的地方作过多次并已收入到了其他文集，为避免重复，删掉了。于是还有十四讲，都是根据我已往发表的有关方法论的文章而作的讲演。本次哲学史方法论课，由于是最近的一次，所以也是内容最丰富的一次。多年来思考的积累使我在课堂上滔滔不绝，巴不得一口气把所想到的都倾倒出来，总觉得时间不够，形成了一种典型的“满堂灌”式的教学。如果把所讲的不加删节全部收进来的话，估计全书要超过50万字。但是奇怪的是，这门课不但没有人感到厌烦，没有人打瞌睡，而且由于课堂开放，什么人都可以进来，找个位置坐下来听，所以听众有越来越多之势，甚至有一种热烈的气氛，高峰时达到一、两百人。其中有外系的，也有外校的，不但有研究生、教师，还有个体户、小商人、职员。有从西安专程赶来的书商，也有每个星期六坐火车来武汉，听完课又赶回长沙的湖南师大的研究生。每次课后，学生们都有一大群跟着我边走边谈，问问题，一直送到家门口，时常还在我家门口展开一场临时的讨论会，形成武汉大学校园中的“一景”。我知道这门课的缺陷就是没有更加深入的课堂讨论，本应该留出时间来让大家发表意见、互相切磋。但如果这样干，恐怕就不能讲这么多新内容了，所以我宁可把讨论放到课后回家的路上进行（大约有20分钟），学亚里士多德的“逍遥学派”。

Buddhist logic reveals itself as the culminating point of a long course of Indian philosophic history. Its birth, its growth and its decline run parallel with the birth, the growth and the decline of Indian civilisation. The time has come to reconsider the subject of Buddhist logic in its historical connections. This is done in these two volumes.

弗雷格是现代逻辑的创始人，也是分析哲学的奠基人，他的思想对罗素和维特根斯坦有直接的影响。本书收录了他关于哲学和逻辑学的文章共14篇。

Prominent authorities from multiple disciplines analyze and document the human ability to deal with uncertainty. Coverage ranges from discussions of the philosophy of axiom systems through studies in the psychological laboratory to the reality of business decision making.

本文通过对海德格尔关于此在本真状态，尤其是其对良知与罪责现象的分析中所蕴含的责任概念的阐释，显明了责任之存在论根据在于此在被召唤的存在，而非康德谓之的自我立法主体性，因此，责任就其本源意义而言乃是此在在向存在及存在者的开放中对存在的应答，此一应答界说了个别化的此在，即此在之我性的本真意义，循此线索，本文力图显现海德格尔对存在问题的追问，即其谓之的原伦理学本原性与伦理性。
本书以古典伦理学为视角，以海德格尔的亚里士多德释读为发端，以存在论与伦理学之关联为线索，为海德格尔思想重新定位。

《符号学原理与推演》内容简介：人的精神，人的社会，整个人类世界，浸泡在一种很少有人感觉到其存在却没有一刻能摆脱的东西里，这种东西叫符号。人们常把符号看作形式工具，把符号学看作是一种方法论，其实使用符号是人之所以为人的原因：人有生存本能，就必有意义本能，人类为了肯定自身的存在，必须寻找存在于世每一刻的意义。符号是意义的唯一寄身之所，意义的唯一传递之途，也是意义唯一的解释钥匙。因此，符号是人的本质。
近二十多年，我们目睹了人类历史上从未有过的一场剧变：当代文化迅速冲进一个从高度符号化时代”，符号消费已经超过物质消费，相应地，符号生产也不得不超过物质生产。在当代，个人不仅仅作为物质生产者，更是作为一个符号生产与消费者存在于世。我们对这局面及其重大历史后果，还没有充分理解，我们对当代社会符号生产和消费的规律，至今没有认真研究和争辩。
符号学综合提升了人类关于意义与解释的全部思考。符号学的“可操作性”特色，使它适用于全部人文与社会学科，被称为“文科的公分母”。与在世界各国一样，随着感兴趣的青年学子越来越多，符号学在中国必将成为显学。

Defines symmetry through a discussion of its many uses in a wide variety of fields both academic and natural.

In this, his most influential work, legal theorist and political philosopher Carl Schmitt argues that liberalism's basis in individual rights cannot provide a reasonable justification for sacrificing one-self for the state - a critique as cogent today as when it first appeared. George Schwab's introduction to his translation of the 1932 German edition highlights Schmitt's intellectual journey through the turbulent period of German history leading to the Hitlerian one-party state. In addition to analysis by Leo Strauss and a foreword by Tracy B. Strong placing Schmitt's work into contemporary context, this expanded edition also includes a translation of Schmitt's 1929 lecture "The Age of Neutralizations and Depoliticizations," which the author himself added to the 1932 edition of the book. An essential update of a modern classic, "The Concept of the Political, Expanded Edition" belongs on the bookshelf of anyone interested in political theory or philosophy.

本书涉及政治哲学所有的重要论域（包括政治权威与政治义务、民主、自由、分配正义和自由主义的个人主义），展现西方两千五百年间的哲人智慧（包括柏拉图、霍布斯、洛克、卢梭、密尔、马克思、罗尔斯等）。作为一本导论性著作，本书旨在带领你思考一些根本性的政治哲学问题，这些问题是每一位公民在现实的政治生活中都会遇到的，而且必须回答的。更重要的是，作者讨论问题的方式是开放性的。他不是要告诉你最终的答案，而是以提问和交谈的方式把这些问题娓娓道来，通过展示伟大政治思想家的论证来帮助你形成自己的观点。
本书出版后受到广泛欢迎，被译成多国文字，中文版根据英文最新修订版译出。任何对政治哲学感兴趣的读者都会从这本书中获益。

本书是海德格尔的重要著作之一。海德格尔在本书中把“存在的问题”当作形而上学的基本主题来进行追问，认为形而上学应该追问的是“在”，而不是“在者”。为此，他追溯了“在”的语法和语源，并从历史的角度对各种哲学流派进行了研讨。

This is a major, wide-ranging history of analytic philosophy since 1900, told by one of the tradition's leading contemporary figures. The first volume takes the story from 1900 to mid-century. The second brings the history up to date.
As Scott Soames tells it, the story of analytic philosophy is one of great but uneven progress, with leading thinkers making important advances toward solving the tradition's core problems. Though no broad philosophical position ever achieved lasting dominance, Soames argues that two methodological developments have, over time, remade the philosophical landscape. These are (1) analytic philosophers' hard-won success in understanding, and distinguishing the notions of logical truth, a priori truth, and necessary truth, and (2) gradual acceptance of the idea that philosophical speculation must be grounded in sound prephilosophical thought. Though Soames views this history in a positive light, he also illustrates the difficulties, false starts, and disappointments endured along the way. As he engages with the work of his predecessors and contemporaries--from Bertrand Russell and Ludwig Wittgenstein to Donald Davidson and Saul Kripke--he seeks to highlight their accomplishments while also pinpointing their shortcomings, especially where their perspectives were limited by an incomplete grasp of matters that have now become clear.
Soames himself has been at the center of some of the tradition's most important debates, and throughout writes with exceptional ease about its often complex ideas. His gift for clear exposition makes the history as accessible to advanced undergraduates as it will be important to scholars. Despite its centrality to philosophy in the English-speaking world, the analytic tradition in philosophy has had very few synthetic histories. This will be the benchmark against which all future accounts will be measured.

In this classic work David Bohm, writing clearly and without technical jargon, develops a theory of quantum physics which treats the totality of existence as an unbroken whole.</P>

Ananda K Coomaraswamy grew up in late Victorian England and was there in the splendid pre-war days of the arts and crafts idealists, Blakean dreamers and flourishing literary movements. As a young man, Coomaraswamy was a pioneer and authority in the field of Indian art, a spokesman for Indian nationalism and a careful, but popular writer on Hinduism and Buddhism. During the First World War, he went to America and, as curator of Asiatic Art at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts, built the first large collection of Indian art in America. In his later writings, which are represented in this collection, he turned his attention to metaphysics, tradition and sacred art. However, unlike many who write about traditional cultures, he was a radical and controversial critic of modern 'civilisation'. This volume, edited by his son, provides the reader with a comprehensive introduction to the work of this important 20th century philosopher and art historian. These selections of Coomaraswamy's vast body of writing offer the new reader a clear and definitive point of entry into the mind of this great and early spokesman for the Perennial Philosophy.

《生活世界现象学》作者埃德蒙德·胡塞尔在西方现代哲学中是一位非常严肃而富有责任感的哲学家。他毕生都在孜孜不倦、锲而不舍地在人类思想史上创造一门新的哲学学科——现象学。他的学说不仅影响了许多哲学流派，而且还影响到心理学、社会学、历史学和宗教等领域。《生活世界现象学》一书概括了胡塞尔现象学的所有基本问题：从感知行为类型的特殊分析到内时间意识现象学的核心内涵、从交互主体性的构造研究到生活世界问题的提出，对研究现象学的学者以及对现象学感兴趣的朋友很有启示，人们可从胡塞尔的学说中，依己所需，搜精取真。

《现象学导论》一书简洁明快，论理深入浅出，就如同索科拉夫斯基教授讲课的风格一样。追求思想的清晰性一直是哲学乃至现象学的最高境界，胡塞尔曾说过没有思维的明晰性，他就没法活下去；把哲学从黑格尔式的繁琐概念思辨返回到思维的自明呈现，原本是胡塞尔创立“直面实事本身”的现象学方法的主旨。就这一点而言，索科拉夫斯基教授恰恰是顺应了现象学的原初精义。索科拉夫斯基教授一直在天主教大学开讲胡塞尔的《逻辑研究》和《笛卡尔沉思》，对胡塞尔及现象学本文数十年的教学与研究，成为这本导论性著作的自然朴实之风的前提和基础。这本《导论》梳理和诠释了现象学的主题，诸如“意向性”、“形式结构”、“自我”、“时间性”、“生活世界”、“主体间性”和“本质直观”等等，将纷繁复杂的现象学思想系统地纳入到这些主题之中，思想深刻而又条理明晰。

海德格尔的这个集子收有十一篇文章，除一篇作于1936-1946年间，其余均为20世纪50年代初期（1950-1954年）的作品。全部文章并没有简单地按创作的时间次序排列起来，而是被编为三组。第一、二组各为四篇，第三组为三篇。既分三组，自然就有个“主题”的问题了。第一组的主题可以概括为对“存在历史”的“另一个转向”意义上的技术之本质、形而上学之终结问题的思考；第二组的主题可以概括为对存在的“聚焦”运作以及与之相应的本源性“思想”的思索；第三组的主题是早期希腊思想，是海德格尔对存在历史的“第一个开端”（前苏格拉底思想）的探讨。由此可以看出，本书虽说被标以一个平淡无奇的名称“演讲与论文集”，但作者在篇目安排上决不是任意的，而是经过深思熟虑的。