Gincredible - 标记
全世界受苦的人 豆瓣
Les Damnes de la Terre
作者: [法]法农 译者: 万冰 译林出版社 2005 - 5
这是法农在生命最后时期的著作。作者从社会经济政治状况、人的生理和心理等方面,揭露长期的殖民统治对于非洲社会结构的深远影响,对非洲人民生理和心理的伤害和摧残,从而指出,第三世界的人民在进行反殖民化斗争中和获得独立之后将面临着一系列的社会问题和经济问题,独立并不意味着真正的解放和自由。这本在四十年前秘密出版的政治小册子在当时产生了巨大的影响,今天,更证明了本书的不朽预见性。
2020年3月3日 已读
Christian Moderns 豆瓣
作者: Webb Keane University of California Press 2007 - 1
Across much of the postcolonial world, Christianity has often become inseparable from ideas and practices linking the concept of modernity to that of human emancipation. To explore these links, Webb Keane undertakes a rich ethnographic study of the century-long encounter, from the colonial Dutch East Indies to post-independence Indonesia, among Calvinist missionaries, their converts, and those who resist conversion. Keane's analysis of their struggles over such things as prayers, offerings, and the value of money challenges familiar notions about agency. Through its exploration of language, materiality, and morality, this book illuminates a wide range of debates in social and cultural theory. It demonstrates the crucial place of Christianity in semiotic ideologies of modernity and sheds new light on the importance of religion in colonial and postcolonial histories.
2020年3月3日 已读
20 Purification, agency, subject, object and morality. 真的是非常好的非常有启发的后殖民人类学作品,读下来相关文献感觉这仍相对是一个空白。
The Wretched of the Earth 豆瓣 Goodreads
Les Damnés de la terre
9.3 (7 个评分) 作者: Frantz Fanon 译者: Richard Philcox Grove Press 2005 - 3
A distinguished psychiatrist from Martinique who took part in the Algerian Nationalist Movement, Frantz Fanon was one of the most important theorists of revolutionary struggle, colonialism, and racial difference in history. Fanon's masterwork is a classic alongside Edward Said's Orientalism or The Autobiography of Malcolm X, and it is now available in a new translation that updates its language for a new generation of readers. The Wretched of the Earth is a brilliant analysis of the psychology of the colonized and their path to liberation. Bearing singular insight into the rage and frustration of colonized peoples, and the role of violence in effecting historical change, the book incisively attacks the twin perils of post independence colonial politics: the disenfranchisement of the masses by the elites on the one hand, and intertribal and interfaith animosities on the other. Fanon's analysis, a veritable handbook of social reorganization for leaders of emerging nations, has been reflected all too clearly in the corruption and violence that has plagued present-day Africa. The Wretched of the Earth has had a major impact on civil rights, anticolonialism, and black consciousness movements around the world, and this bold new translation by Richard Philcox reaffirms it as a landmark.
2020年3月3日 已读
19 只有依赖大众并且以最彻底的方式改变以及重生自我,去殖民化才有可能提供一个新世界。
Righteous Republic 豆瓣
作者: Ananya Vajpeyi Harvard University Press 2012 - 10
2020年2月27日 已读
18 看了Intro第一二章和conclusion;将对印度独立有深刻贡献的五位主要思想者在epistemological crisis的语境下探讨他们是如何挽救这个危机的,如何将印度的重新引入政治话语,这样看来观念如 sovereign of nation/self 并不是单一的政治观念。读毕我仍然觉得this righteousness remains parochial。
印度 历史
Queer Comrades: Gay Identity and Tongzhi Activism in Postcolonial China 豆瓣 谷歌图书 Goodreads
作者: Hongwei Bao NIAS Press 2018 - 4 其它标题: Queer Comrades
This very timely, well-written and insightful exploration of gay identity and queer activism in the People’s Republic of China today is more than a study of ‘queer China’ through the lens of male homosexuality; it also examines identity, power and governmentality in contemporary China, as shaped by China’s historical conditions and contemporary situations. This book offers in-depth analysis of recent queer history and contemporary cultural texts, including the processes by which queer theory and activism was introduced and received in the PRC, the transformation of Shanghai’s queer spaces, leading queer filmmaker Cui Zi’en life and works, and personal diaries written by gay men receiving conversion therapies. It also presents rich ethnographic data gained from fieldwork conducted in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou's urban gay communities and documents queer public cultural events such as the Shanghai LGBT Pride, the Beijing Queer Film Festival, the China Queer Film Festival Tour, as well as a clash between cruising gay men and the police over the use of public space in the People’s Park, Guangzhou.

This book offers a queer Marxist analysis of sexual identity and social movements in contemporary China, where ideological negotiations between socialism and neoliberalism are constantly played out in the formation of public cultures and intimate spheres. In doing so, it critically assesses the role of Marxism and China's socialist legacies in shaping sexual identity, queer popular culture and political activism. Although the first of its kind from a cultural studies perspective, this interdisciplinary study speaks to scholars working in disparate fields including anthropology, sociology, media studies, film studies, political theory, and Asian Studies.
2020年2月26日 已读
17 绿皮,作者在Gay’s the World的签售本,治愈王赠的礼物。一种身份的社会性重构的尝试;有点浅,有些句子的逻辑过分简单,总是要让我犹豫一下。田野有点过时了,那种积极乐观的感觉和情势目前已经没有了。
学问的冒险 豆瓣
5.6 (5 个评分) 作者: 严飞 中信出版集团 2017 - 8
透过对海外求学经历的体悟,对中美教育实践的观察,以及对学院体制的反思,严飞提醒我们,社会前行的目标首先是道德,其次才是政治、经济和技术。
在本书收录的三辑文字中,严飞从个体求学的苦恼与挣扎、前辈学人的立意与风范、学院教育的成功与失败、社会制度的规范与引导等侧面出发,展现 出了一位年轻学人对智力生活的热爱和对社会正义的关怀。
身为80后青年学人,严飞的文字展现了一位年轻学人对智力生活的热爱和对社会正义的关怀与思考。
时下大学青年教师的工作与生活是一个话题,本书是圈内人之作,展现了从求学一路到获取教职的心路。
严飞的文字冷静、温暖、谦卑而不失批判,带我们到学术的幕后,领略每一寸思想后面的千山万水。
——刘瑜
2020年2月26日 已读
16 所谓写东西的时候看看别人写东西的生活会很有帮助就是这个道理吧;其他的话,看看这容量和页数我只能说17年的时书就已经这么贵了
从民族国家拯救历史 豆瓣
Rescuing History from the Nation: Questioning Narratives of Modern China
8.7 (12 个评分) 作者: [美]杜赞奇 译者: 王宪明等 江苏人民出版社 2009 - 5
《从民族国家拯救历史》着重研究20世纪初期的中国,探讨了民族国家、民族主义与线性进化史之间的密切关系。《从民族国家拯救历史》分为两大部分:第一部分共两章,论述民族作为启蒙历史主体的理论问题;第二部分包括五个倚重文本的个案研究,是杜赞奇撰写复线历史的一系列尝试的成果,目的是要在民族进化历史的范畴和框架笼罩的阴影下闪烁出一星亮光。《从民族国家拯救历史》视野宏阔而不失精深,既能以全球眼光审视近现代中国历史,又能从关键之点切入,洞察细微,把握要害,融世界与中国、历史与现实、思想文化与政治实践和政治制度筹诸多因素于一体,是自20世纪七八十年代国际学术界“语言学转向”和美国汉学界“在中国发现历史”思潮出现以来较具代表性的学术著作之一。
2020年2月23日 已读
15 其实没有特别的新鲜感了。中国历史怕是不仅仅需要从国族叙事中被拯救;这种联省自治的章节翻译得跟写了一个新的章节似的,都可以做其他题目的一手材料了。
Decolonising the Mind 豆瓣
作者: Ngugi wa Thiong'o James Currey Ltd / Heinemann 2011 - 1
2020年2月22日 已读
14 这本书还可以谈谈语言如何构建了我们的cognitive structure;这个结构最主要的一个体现就是;为什么你读了这本书也认同但是还是会天然地觉得African English也并没有那么不好
Regulating Aversion 豆瓣
作者: Wendy Brown Princeton University Press 2008 - 1
Tolerance is generally regarded as an unqualified achievement of the modern West. Emerging in early modern Europe to defuse violent religious conflict and reduce persecution, tolerance today is hailed as a key to decreasing conflict across a wide range of other dividing lines - cultural, racial, ethnic, and sexual. But, as political theorist Wendy Brown argues in "Regulating Aversion", tolerance also has dark and troubling undercurrents. Dislike, disapproval, and regulation lurk at the heart of tolerance. To tolerate is not to affirm but to conditionally allow what is unwanted or deviant. And, although presented as an alternative to violence, tolerance can play a part in justifying violence - dramatically so in the war in Iraq and the War on Terror. Wielded, especially since 9/11, as a way of distinguishing a civilized West from a barbaric Islam, tolerance is paradoxically underwriting Western imperialism. Brown's analysis of the history and contemporary life of tolerance reveals it in a startlingly unfamiliar guise. Heavy with norms and consolidating the dominance of the powerful, tolerance sustains the abjection of the tolerated and equates the intolerant with the barbaric. Examining the operation of tolerance in contexts as different as the War on Terror, campaigns for gay rights, and the Los Angeles Museum of Tolerance, Brown traces the operation of tolerance in contemporary struggles over identity, citizenship, and civilization.
2020年2月18日 已读
13 中心论点在书题目;做得一手好genealogy
学术写作指南 豆瓣
Air & Light & Time & Space: How Successful Academics Write
作者: [美]海伦·索德 译者: 韵竹 人民日报出版社 2018
◆借鉴各领域学者的成功经验
◆规划理想的学术写作生涯
···
【内容简介】
海伦· 索德对全球100位杰出学者进行了深度访谈,发现这些学者的成功都基于卓有成效的四大“基础习惯”,涉及行为、手艺、社会和情绪。本书通过揭示使这些学者成为优秀作家的习性、仪式和实践,提供一系列有效的实战策略,帮助学术写作者培养自己独特的“基础习惯”:
行为习惯——找到写作节奏 克服拖延症
手艺习惯——掌握学术规范 增进写作技巧
社会习惯——学会同行协作 排除沟通障碍
情绪习惯——获得写作乐趣 应对智识风险
···
【媒体及名人推荐】
你一定要阅读此书,它让你情不自禁地尝试学术写作。
——⸺布赖恩•博伊德(新西兰奥克兰大学教授)
·
索德的方法打破旧有常规,令人耳目一新,为百般挣扎的学者们提供了巧妙的、一劳永逸的解决方案。
——《 高等教育纪事报》
·
与那些闲懒的意见相左,海伦·斯沃德欣然揭示,学者的文章并非一定乏善可陈、僵硬呆板、臃肿不堪、枯燥乏味、夸夸其谈、冗长重复。透过精辟的分析和轻松的访谈,她完美地印证了论文写作实不必如此,而她自己的文章就是最好的证明。
——史蒂芬·平克(美国哈佛大学教授)
·
既是关于如何写作的手册,也是严谨的研究。熔趣闻逸事、文人掌故、隽语佳句于一炉。从作家的视角照亮了学术写作之路,揭示了使得学者成为作家的习性、仪式和实践。
——《图书馆杂志》
···
【编辑推荐】
◆ 本书作者海伦·索德不仅在奥克兰大学从事写作方面的研究,还在全球17个国家的60多所大学中开设写作研习班,向数千名高校师生传授写作技艺,具有深厚的理论素养和丰富的实战经验。
◆在写作本书之前,索德邀请1223名院系教师、博士研究生、独立学者参加匿名问卷调查,并对结果进行统计,这让索德深谙学术写作中面临的各种困境,也让她的100次深度访谈和本书的建议极具针对性。
◆如果您正为写论文而备受折磨,或对未知的学术生涯感到恐慌,阅读本书或许会令您感到愉悦,并重拾对学术写作和学术生涯的期待和信心。在丰硕的成果背后,这些成功学者也曾历经艰辛,同时也体会到了不为人知的喜悦。
2020年2月14日 已读
12 读起来其实还挺有意思的;然而最大的takeaway是不要用清教徒式的方法理解写作,即生产力是一种道德的体现,写不出来是自己不行(虽然有的时候真的就是)。这种清教徒的方式增加自责的感觉且对解决问题几乎毫无帮助。
犧牲的體系: 福島.沖繩 豆瓣
犠牲のシステム 福島‧沖縄
作者: 高橋哲哉 译者: 李依真 聯經 2014 - 5
憑什麼要別人為我們(可有可無)的利益而犧牲?
從福島核電廠與沖繩的美軍基地談起,
探討無所不在的犧牲體系。
從小我們就認識到「不要損人利己」、「己所不欲,勿施於人」、「別把快樂建築在別人的痛苦上」等普世價值。在這樣的共識基礎上,誰還敢坦然要求別人為自己的利益而犧牲,甚至為自己可有可無的利益而犧牲?從這最樸實的角度出發,確實難以想像為何還會有人被犧牲,甚至有人膽敢公然要別人為自己的利益而犧牲。但是,福島核電廠的慘劇卻讓我們清楚地看到被犧牲的一群人。而看著福島,很容易想起台灣……
我一直期待著這本書的中譯本,
不只是因為它說出福島核災之後許多不為人知的悲哀,
更期待它可以讓我們看到充滿台灣的各種「犧牲的體系」……
我期待這本書的出版可以喚醒台灣人對「犧牲的體系」的反省,
並且讓政府與民眾願意努力邁向「不需要別人犧牲」的社會。
── 心靈勵志暢銷書作家 彭明輝 傾力推薦
人類的知識,不,人類的存在本身,即帶有光明與黑暗兩面。……
在這個晦暗中必須力求光明,是製造出黑暗的我們對未來世代的責任!
為什麼是福島與沖繩呢?
日本1945年敗戰後,至今都一直被稱為「戰後日本」。
而這兩個地方正代表了在戰後日本,被編入國家體制內的兩個犧牲體系。
福島的核能事故,暴露出了在推展核能政策中所潛藏的「犧牲」;
而沖繩普天間的美軍基地問題,則凸顯了關於日美保安機制中的「犧牲」。
這些問題在日本全國皆知。但是,為了經濟成長與安全保障的大眾共同體全體利益,就可以犧牲某些人而將這體系正當化嗎?
這本書是由孩童時期在富岡町──福島第一核電廠事故警戒區域度過、目前在東京大學擔任哲學教授的高橋哲哉,
以被犧牲者、獲得利益者雙重身分縝密省思後寫就的。
※ 讀者們說
提出大家必須要有什麼樣的覺悟
By unun
一如報紙上的評論,這本書簡潔的整理出下列問題:談到了福島與沖繩的共通點,也重新思考了地方與都會間的關係。同時更詳盡提出了當我們在談論停止利用核能、要求美軍基地撤退,以及此後該如何走下去之時,各方面都必須要有什麼樣的覺悟。我覺得本書相當好看。
沒有犧牲者的社會的可能性
By hanaohanao
本書是以犧牲的體系這個框架來討論福島與沖繩。作者一邊對照著日本的近現代史,一邊從受益者與負擔者間的權力關係來解讀這兩個事例,以尋找打造沒有犧牲者的社會的可能性。正如同本書作者及其他論者所指出的,福島事件在許多方面都很類似之前的第二次世界大戰。本書引用了河上肇的「日本獨特的國家主義」,以及雅斯培的「問罪於戰爭」作了最佳論述。只是不論怎麼說,構想打造出沒有犧牲者的社會,都是最困難的難題。在書的最後,也以「我們必須以此為目標」作結。雖然我與作者在思考上的立場有些不同,但至少我們同樣都想站在犧牲者那方。
這場震災是天罰嗎?
By chogai
這本書,讓我特別有興趣的部分就是圍繞在震災上的「天罰論」與「天惠論」。比起前東京都知事石原等政治人物的發言,我對宗教界人士及知識分子的發言更抱持著疑問。尤其是對專門研究佛教學、佛教史學的末木文美士先生所提出的「天罰論」感到非常疑惑。在關東大地震時內村鑑三先生發表了〈天災、天罰與天惠〉這篇文章,用他的思想來檢證上述的問題,便能清楚看見潛藏在「天罰論」、「天惠論」之中的「犧牲的理論」。我認為,這就是這本書的精義所在。
2020年2月14日 已读
为Lara写文的时候引用发现没有标记;去年夏天从香港买回,读后再看高桥哲哉的靖国问题,发现两本的结构是很相像的,可以很清晰地摊开无论是福岛还是靖国问题的结构,但同时似乎又将他们更复杂化了
On Suicide Bombing 豆瓣
作者: Talal Asad Seagull Books 2008 - 1
Like many people in America and around the world, Talal Asad experienced the events of September 11, 2001, largely through the media and the emotional response of others. For many non-Muslims, "the suicide bomber" quickly became the icon of "an Islamic culture of death"& mdash;a conceptual leap that struck Asad as problematic. Is there a "religiously-motivated terrorism?" If so, how does it differ from other cruelties? What makes its motivation "religious"? Where does it stand in relation to other forms of collective violence?Drawing on his extensive scholarship in the study of secular and religious traditions as well as his understanding of social, political, and anthropological theory and research, Asad questions Western assumptions regarding death and killing. He scrutinizes the idea of a "clash of civilizations," the claim that "Islamic jihadism" is the essence of modern terror, and the arguments put forward by liberals to justify war in our time. He critically engages with a range of explanations of suicide terrorism, exploring many writers' preoccupation with the motives of perpetrators. In conclusion, Asad examines our emotional response to suicide (including suicide terrorism) and the horror it invokes.On Suicide Bombingis an original and provocative analysis critiquing the work of intellectuals from both the left and the right. Though fighting evil is an old concept, it has found new and disturbing expressions in our contemporary "war on terror." For Asad, it is critical that we remain aware of the forces shaping the discourse surrounding this mode of violence, and by questioning our assumptions about morally good and morally evil ways of killing, he illuminates the fragile contradictions that are a part of our modern subjectivity.
2020年1月29日 已读
10 不知为何短评里对Asad的广征博引批评很大,就是抛砖引玉的一本小书,把恐怖主义研究从所谓的rationale引开
Elementary Aspects of Peasant Insurgency in Colonial India 豆瓣
作者: Ranajit Guha Duke University Press Books 1999 - 8
This classic work in subaltern studies explores the common elements present in rebel consciousness during the Indian colonial period. Ranajit Guha—intellectual founder of the groundbreaking and influential Subaltern Studies Group—describes from the peasants’ viewpoint the relations of dominance and subordination in rural India from 1783 to 1900.
Challenging the idea that peasants were powerless agents who rebelled blindly against British imperialist oppression and local landlord exploitation, Guha emphasizes their awareness and will to effect political change. He suggests that the rebellions represented the birth of a theoretical consciousness and asserts that India’s long subaltern tradition lent power to the landmark insurgence led by Mahatma Gandhi. Yet as long as landlord authority remains dominant in a ruling culture, Guha claims, all mass struggles will tend to model themselves after the unfinished projects documented in this book.
Students and scholars will welcome this paperback edition of Guha’s 1983 original, which was distributed on a limited scale in the United States. It will influence new generations studying colonialism, postcolonialism, subaltern studies, historiography, anthropology, and Indian, Asian, and Latin American history.
2020年1月28日 已读
09 读完spivak再来读的,脑袋已经快转不动了;反叙述的部分非常精彩,但是对于史料的运用我还需要适应;算是严格意义上庶民研究的第一本,思路非常开眼界。
subalternstudies 印度 历史
Arguing About War 豆瓣
作者: Michael Walzer Yale University Press 2004 - 6
2020年1月26日 已读
08 对我而言每几行就是一个槽点,集国家中心和西方中心之大成
The Myth of Religious Violence 豆瓣
作者: William T Cavanaugh Oxford University Press 2009 - 9
2020年1月24日 已读
07 发现神学家如果写作清楚的话真是最好读的,比如Cavanaugh; 不过如果宗教无法和其他因素分开来,那么除了问what is religious about it以外,是不是也可以问what is unreligious about it呢?如果到最后讨论都回到了认识论上的话,怎么样讨论才最有效呢?
宗教
Paradoxes of Hawaiian Sovereignty 豆瓣
作者: J. Kehaulani Kauanui Duke University Press Books 2018 - 10
2020年1月23日 已读
06 很全面的研究;原住民主权,土地,社会性别等;以及人和土地之间一种非所有的关系作为原住民主权的基础,以及将settler colonialism将私有财产性质的所有关系引入,根本上改变了社会结构。就像Said所说的,imperialism is about land。
The Concept of the Political 豆瓣
作者: Carl Schmitt 译者: George Schwab The University of Chicago Press 2007 - 5
In this, his most influential work, legal theorist and political philosopher Carl Schmitt argues that liberalism's basis in individual rights cannot provide a reasonable justification for sacrificing one-self for the state - a critique as cogent today as when it first appeared. George Schwab's introduction to his translation of the 1932 German edition highlights Schmitt's intellectual journey through the turbulent period of German history leading to the Hitlerian one-party state. In addition to analysis by Leo Strauss and a foreword by Tracy B. Strong placing Schmitt's work into contemporary context, this expanded edition also includes a translation of Schmitt's 1929 lecture "The Age of Neutralizations and Depoliticizations," which the author himself added to the 1932 edition of the book. An essential update of a modern classic, "The Concept of the Political, Expanded Edition" belongs on the bookshelf of anyone interested in political theory or philosophy.
2020年1月23日 已读
05 所以什么是朋友呢?
Landscapes of the Jihad 豆瓣
作者: Faisal Devji Cornell University Press 2005 - 10
2020年1月23日 已读
03 a). Jihad不是一个政治性的运动而是ethical的; b). 作者从另外一个geneology来重新探讨landscape, 即jihad的中心应该在在南亚.作者关于jihad is ethical的论点不是很说服人,但是这个论点对讨论what is ethical/political以及两者的差别很有帮助.
Provincializing Europe: Postcolonial Thought and Historical Difference 豆瓣 Goodreads
8.7 (6 个评分) 作者: Dipesh Chakrabarty Princeton University Press 2007 - 11 其它标题: Provincializing Europe
First published in 2000, Dipesh Chakrabarty's influential Provincializing Europe addresses the mythical figure of Europe that is often taken to be the original site of modernity in many histories of capitalist transition in non-Western countries. This imaginary Europe, Dipesh Chakrabarty argues, is built into the social sciences. The very idea of historicizing carries with it some peculiarly European assumptions about disenchanted space, secular time, and sovereignty. Measured against such mythical standards, capitalist transition in the third world has often seemed either incomplete or lacking. Provincializing Europe proposes that every case of transition to capitalism is a case of translation as well--a translation of existing worlds and their thought--categories into the categories and self-understandings of capitalist modernity. Now featuring a new preface in which Chakrabarty responds to his critics, this book globalizes European thought by exploring how it may be renewed both for and from the margins.
2020年1月16日 已读
02 虽然对是否可以 provincializing Europe 非常消极, indispensable but inadequate", 作者对那些antimodern和antihistorical的声音的研究的确是对历史主义以及对modernity的一种挑战,比如女性的agency.这对大部分后殖民文章中所讨论的,反思史学理论的部分,提出了深刻的洞见.