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風暴歷程—文革中的人民解放軍(上下冊) Goodreads
作者:
余汝信
新世紀出版社
2021
- 7
本書將忠實地記錄一支全球人數最龐大的武裝集團,在一場長達十年的狂風驟雨肆虐大地時所走過的艱辛歷程。記錄她曾經的功績,曾經的榮耀,曾經的失誤,曾經的挫折。
文革前的鄧小平 豆瓣 谷歌图书
9.8 (5 个评分)
作者:
鍾延麟
香港中文大學出版社
2013
- 7
以往的鄧小平研究,基本上將研究時段集中於鄧小平早年的革命經歷和晚年的改革業績。至於鄧小平在文革前十年期間(1956–1966)擔任中共中央總書記的政治角色和作為,往往被有意無意地忽略了。本書正是將研究對象鎖定在這段歷史書寫中的「失蹤」時期。
作者首次全面還原了鄧小平作為毛澤東的「副帥」,在毛所領導的一系列社會主義建設實驗中所擔任的角色和行為,並得出「主事在毛,成事在鄧」的重要結論。書中詳細呈現了鄧小平在 1957 年「整風」、「反右派」運動、1958年軍隊「反教條主義」運動、1958 至 1960 年「大躍進」運動,以及文革前中共的黨對黨外交中,負責「具體部署」的過程和細節,揭示了鄧小平如何強而有力地輔弼毛推行落實前述的運動和政策,其中他究竟擁有多少自主空間,而他的態度和舉措又如何影響了政治的發展。
作者查閱了近年來問世的大量中共歷史資料,包括中共要人的年譜、日記、文集、傳記、回憶資料,並利用地方和海外的檔案文獻、文革批判材料、內部讀物、訪談資料、地方志和報刊等,力圖重建鄧小平個人和相關歷史的真實面貌。
本書選題大膽、視角新穎,資料和研究尤為紮實,具有相當的開創性。了解「副帥」鄧小平,無論對於認識作為一個整體的鄧小平,還是理解文革前十年中共歷史的複雜性,乃至於更深刻地理解「改革開放的總設計師」鄧小平及其晚年的方針決策,都是不可忽視的關鍵。
作者首次全面還原了鄧小平作為毛澤東的「副帥」,在毛所領導的一系列社會主義建設實驗中所擔任的角色和行為,並得出「主事在毛,成事在鄧」的重要結論。書中詳細呈現了鄧小平在 1957 年「整風」、「反右派」運動、1958年軍隊「反教條主義」運動、1958 至 1960 年「大躍進」運動,以及文革前中共的黨對黨外交中,負責「具體部署」的過程和細節,揭示了鄧小平如何強而有力地輔弼毛推行落實前述的運動和政策,其中他究竟擁有多少自主空間,而他的態度和舉措又如何影響了政治的發展。
作者查閱了近年來問世的大量中共歷史資料,包括中共要人的年譜、日記、文集、傳記、回憶資料,並利用地方和海外的檔案文獻、文革批判材料、內部讀物、訪談資料、地方志和報刊等,力圖重建鄧小平個人和相關歷史的真實面貌。
本書選題大膽、視角新穎,資料和研究尤為紮實,具有相當的開創性。了解「副帥」鄧小平,無論對於認識作為一個整體的鄧小平,還是理解文革前十年中共歷史的複雜性,乃至於更深刻地理解「改革開放的總設計師」鄧小平及其晚年的方針決策,都是不可忽視的關鍵。
張春橋:1949及其後 谷歌图书 Goodreads
作者:
鄭重
The Chinese University Press
2017
- 7
「任何一個文革史的研究者,不管是否贊同張春橋的理念和信仰,都應當給他以一個歷史人物的尊重和公正的評價。」──宋永毅(加州大學洛杉磯分校圖書館教授) 作者整理大量文獻資料,在共和國錯綜複雜的歷史背景和人物關係下尋找真實的張春橋。作者認為和毛澤東的關係是理解張春橋的關節點:在毛澤東駕馭的革命列車上,每當列車急轉彎時,有許多人被甩了下來,變成不革命的、甚至反革命的知識分子。而張春橋則不同,隨著列車的顛簸、變速或急轉彎,他調整自己的姿態,始終沒有被毛所駕馭的革命列車甩出去。隨著革命的深化,毛身邊的筆桿子一個個被淘汰出局,卻和張春橋相始終,視其為知音。張春橋之所以能走到毛的身邊,取得他的喜歡、信任和重用,靠的並不是對毛的高調歌頌,而是對自己的準確定位:毛澤東忠實的秘書和毛澤東思想的詮釋者。本書顛覆傳主的妖魔化形象,呈現出一個更人性、更複雜的張春橋。
文化大革命的起源:大跃進 1958-1960年 Goodreads
The Origins of the Cultural Revolution, Volume 2
作者:
Roderick MacFarquhar
Why did Mao Tse-tung launch the cultural revolution which almost destroyed all that he had worked so long and so hard to create?
is the second volume in a trilogy which examines the politics, economics, culture, and international relations of China from the mid-1950s to the mid-1960s in order to answer that question.
This volume tells the story of the Great Leap Forward. Mao's utopian attempt to propel China economically and socially into the twenty-first century by mobilizing his nation's greatest asset: its disciplined manpower. The effect produced economic disaster and political dissension, and helped to precipitate the Sino-Soviet split. Today's leaders point to it as the beginning of two decades of national trauma which ended only after the death Mao and the purge of the "gang of four". Those leaders have recently authorized the release of a mass of new documentation in the form of political reminiscences, economic statistics, and leaders' speeches. This volume is the first scholarly work to use the new material comprehensively, weaving it into the narrative along with the contemporary record and the revelations published in Red Guard newspapers during the cultural revolution. The result is the most detailed account and analysis to date of what went wrong and why.
is the second volume in a trilogy which examines the politics, economics, culture, and international relations of China from the mid-1950s to the mid-1960s in order to answer that question.
This volume tells the story of the Great Leap Forward. Mao's utopian attempt to propel China economically and socially into the twenty-first century by mobilizing his nation's greatest asset: its disciplined manpower. The effect produced economic disaster and political dissension, and helped to precipitate the Sino-Soviet split. Today's leaders point to it as the beginning of two decades of national trauma which ended only after the death Mao and the purge of the "gang of four". Those leaders have recently authorized the release of a mass of new documentation in the form of political reminiscences, economic statistics, and leaders' speeches. This volume is the first scholarly work to use the new material comprehensively, weaving it into the narrative along with the contemporary record and the revelations published in Red Guard newspapers during the cultural revolution. The result is the most detailed account and analysis to date of what went wrong and why.
刘少奇年谱(上、下卷) 豆瓣
作者:
中共中央文献研究室 编
中央文献出版社
1998
- 4
《刘少奇年谱》是记述当代中国杰出的革命家、政治家、理论家刘少奇一生经历、活动、思想、业绩的编年体著作。它以翔实可靠的历史文献和档案材料为依据,汲取近年来的科学研究成果,并对一些有争议的和疑难的问题进行了认真的调查、访问、考证和研究,力求准确、真实、客观、全面地反映刘少奇的生平事迹、革命实践、思想发展和理论贡献。
本年谱记述谱主活动,一般省略主语。纪事按年、月、日顺序排列,少数条目根据叙事的需要采用纪事本末的写法。具体日子考订不清的写旬,旬考订不清的写月,月考订不清的写季,季考订不清的写年。用旬、月、秀、年表述的条目,一般放在该旬、月、季、年的最后,有些放在晚中或月中的,是大体能断定其时间的。
本年谱记述谱主活动,一般省略主语。纪事按年、月、日顺序排列,少数条目根据叙事的需要采用纪事本末的写法。具体日子考订不清的写旬,旬考订不清的写月,月考订不清的写季,季考订不清的写年。用旬、月、秀、年表述的条目,一般放在该旬、月、季、年的最后,有些放在晚中或月中的,是大体能断定其时间的。
周恩来年谱 豆瓣
作者:
中共中央文献研究室 编
中央文献出版社
2007
- 9
本书以大量文献档案资料为依据,以编年体的形式,翔实、准确地记述了周恩来为中国人民的解放事业和社会主义建设事业建立卓著功勋的辉煌的一生。周恩来从青年时代就献身于中国人民的解放事业,从1927年起成为中共中央的核心领导成员;新中国成立后,他长期担任共和国总理,既是国家建设总体蓝图的重要设计者,又是将它付诸实施的卓越组织者和领导者。他经历了中国新民主主义革命和社会主义建设中的一系列重大事件,参与了党中央各个历史时期几乎所有重大决策的制定和组织实施。除周恩来本人的活动外,本书还记载了大量有关的背景材料,对有不同说法的同一事件,还慎重地列举不同的说法。本书版本采用中央文献出版社1997年版。
墓碑:中國六十年代大饑荒紀實 博客來 Goodreads
8.3 (7 个评分)
作者:
Yang Jisheng
/
楊繼繩
天地圖書
2009
- 6
上世紀五、六十年代之交,在中國大陸發生了一場歷史上罕見的大饑荒,從1958年至1962年期間,據不完全統計,中國餓死了三千六百萬人,因飢餓使得出生率降低,少出生人數估計為四千萬上下,餓死人數加上飢餓而少出生人數共計七千多萬人,這不僅是中國歷史上所發生的災荒中死亡人數最多的一次巨災,也是人類當代史中最為慘痛的空前大悲劇。
究竟這是一場天災還是由「人禍」所造成的大災荒呢?官方對此或含糊其詞,或有意掩蓋,竭力淡化這一歷史事實。然而,劉少奇當年曾對毛澤東說過:「餓死這麼多人,歷史上要寫上你我的,人相食,要上書的。」可是,時至今日,在中國內地仍未能見到有一本紀錄這一場大災難的信史問世。
本書作者從事新聞工作數十年,他窮數年之功,跑遍了當年災難最嚴重的十幾個省份,親自查閱無數公開或秘藏的檔案與記錄,訪問當事人,反覆查證,以史筆之心與新聞記者的良知,數易其稿,真實地再現了這段慘絕人寰的人間痛史,並以大量的事實和數據,條分縷析造成這場大饑饉的主因並非天災,而是在氣候正常的年景,在一個沒有戰爭、沒有瘟疫的和平發展年代裡所發生的慘劇,作者還深刻地指出,這個中國當代史上的大饑荒的成因及結果,也間接引發了另一場浩劫 ── 文化大革命。
本書篇幅宏大,材料豐富,許多史料乃為首次披露,內容震撼,觸目驚心,有令人不忍卒讀之概。現在還活著的五十多歲以上的中國人對這場大饑荒應還記憶猶新,這是一本承載了許許多多老百姓的集體記憶之書,亦是為那三千六百多萬受難者所立下的紀念「墓碑」之墓誌銘。
究竟這是一場天災還是由「人禍」所造成的大災荒呢?官方對此或含糊其詞,或有意掩蓋,竭力淡化這一歷史事實。然而,劉少奇當年曾對毛澤東說過:「餓死這麼多人,歷史上要寫上你我的,人相食,要上書的。」可是,時至今日,在中國內地仍未能見到有一本紀錄這一場大災難的信史問世。
本書作者從事新聞工作數十年,他窮數年之功,跑遍了當年災難最嚴重的十幾個省份,親自查閱無數公開或秘藏的檔案與記錄,訪問當事人,反覆查證,以史筆之心與新聞記者的良知,數易其稿,真實地再現了這段慘絕人寰的人間痛史,並以大量的事實和數據,條分縷析造成這場大饑饉的主因並非天災,而是在氣候正常的年景,在一個沒有戰爭、沒有瘟疫的和平發展年代裡所發生的慘劇,作者還深刻地指出,這個中國當代史上的大饑荒的成因及結果,也間接引發了另一場浩劫 ── 文化大革命。
本書篇幅宏大,材料豐富,許多史料乃為首次披露,內容震撼,觸目驚心,有令人不忍卒讀之概。現在還活著的五十多歲以上的中國人對這場大饑荒應還記憶猶新,這是一本承載了許許多多老百姓的集體記憶之書,亦是為那三千六百多萬受難者所立下的紀念「墓碑」之墓誌銘。
天地翻覆──中國文化大革命史(上、下篇) Goodreads
作者:
楊繼繩
/
Yang Jisheng
天地圖書
2016
- 11
Following his groundbreaking and award-winning history of the Great Famine,
, Yang Jisheng here presents the only history of the Cultural Revolution by an independent scholar based in mainland China, and makes a crucial contribution to understanding those years' lasting influence today.
puts every political incident, major and minor, of those ten years under extraordinary and withering scrutiny, and arrives in English at a moment when contemporary Chinese governance is leaning once more toward a highly centralized power structure and Mao-style cult of personality.
, Yang Jisheng here presents the only history of the Cultural Revolution by an independent scholar based in mainland China, and makes a crucial contribution to understanding those years' lasting influence today.
puts every political incident, major and minor, of those ten years under extraordinary and withering scrutiny, and arrives in English at a moment when contemporary Chinese governance is leaning once more toward a highly centralized power structure and Mao-style cult of personality.
我的回忆 谷歌图书
作者:
张国焘 著
洪流出版
2016
- 9
为了满足开展中共党史研究工作的需要,我们计划有选择地翻译和翻印少量国外和港台出版的、有一定参考价值的有关研究中共党史的著述和资料,供有关部门的领导干部和党史工作者参阅。由于作者的政治立场、思想观点等原因,这些书籍不同程度地都有一些歪曲史实,吹嘘自己,诬蔑、攻击我党和有关领导同志的内容。我们均按原文排印,内容没有删节。《我的回忆》是其中的一种。该书主要记述了他叛党以前的政治经历,对建党前后和第一、二次国内革命战争时期以及抗日战争前夕的重大事件均有所述评。全书九十余万字,分三册出版。张国焘先生的自传一百万言,详述中共创建历程、发展经过及作者和中共诸政要的交往。书中毛泽东、刘少奇、周恩来、朱德、贺龙、彭德怀等人的言行个性,跃然纸上,可说是关于中共最详尽生动的第一手史料,而历年来中共和苏联党要之间的斗争冲突过程,书中更一一说明来龙去脉。有不少历史事实,从未为人公开透露,但与中国近代政治有极大关系者,例如西安事变的“解决”,竟非当时中共或张少帅等始料所及,亦不决之于国民党方面的军事压力,乃是由于斯大林根据当时国际关系所发出之指示,便是例子之一。
一九八○年三月
一九八○年三月
文化大革命的起源:人民内部矛盾 1956-1957 年 Goodreads Goodreads
作者:
Roderick MacFarquhar
Columbia University Press
1974
- 4
Why did Mao Zedong launch the cultural revolution that almost destroyed all that he had worked so long and so hard to create? In his highly praised study-now a classic-Roderick MacFarquhar seeks to answer that question by examining the politics, economics, culture, and international relations of China from the mid-1950s to the mid-1960s.
文化大革命的起源:浩劫来临 1961-1966年 Goodreads
The Origins of the Cultural Revolution, Volume 3
作者:
Roderick MacFarquhar
This is the final volume in a now-classic trilogy that seeks an answer to this question as it examines the politics, economics, culture, and international relations of China from the mid-1950s to the mid-1960s. Drawing upon new evidence from Chinese Party reports, personal interviews, books, and journals, this volume illuminates the struggle between Mao and his colleagues over the nature and direction of China's post-revolutionary society. Presenting the ebb and flow of the Party's authority as a function of Mao's political will, Roderick MacFarquhar shows that the Chairman's actions were due less to his fear that the Party would wrest control from him, than to his refusal to let go, at any cost, of his vision of China as the vanguard revolutionary state.
explores the important events leading up to the Cultural Revolution, from the Central committee's Ninth Plenum—marking the end of Mao's Great Leap with its economic and human cost—to the launching of the Socialist Education Movement; the split of international communism, and the dissolution of the Yan'an Round Table after the fateful publication of the Twenty-three Articles, which contained a chilling warning against high-level leaders taking the capitalist road. Against the background of such divisive issues as extreme collectivization, nationwide famine, industrial downsizing, and massive de-urbanization, MacFarquhar traces the rift between Mao and the Party over what Mao saw as counter-revolutionary methods—scaling back collectivization, transferring power from Party secretaries to factory managers, stressing education over ideology, and recognizing the need for better relations with the outside world. MacFarquhar details the struggles of chief deputies such as Liu Shaoqi, Zhou Enlai, and Deng Xiaoping as they worked to bolster China's failing economy while constrained by Mao's defiant policy of national self-reliance and the inexorable "Three Red Banners" of the Great Leap. From the Ninth Plenum in 1961 to the publication of the Twenty-three Articles in 1965, MacFarquhar argues, Mao continually tested the Party. Although no one rose to challenge his leadership, he eventually lost confidence in the Party's ability to change society and to realize a communist utopia. On the eve of the Cultural Revolution, Mao—made resolute by the Sino-Soviet split and the Party's acceptance of the status quo—was ready to "unleash society to change the Party."
explores the important events leading up to the Cultural Revolution, from the Central committee's Ninth Plenum—marking the end of Mao's Great Leap with its economic and human cost—to the launching of the Socialist Education Movement; the split of international communism, and the dissolution of the Yan'an Round Table after the fateful publication of the Twenty-three Articles, which contained a chilling warning against high-level leaders taking the capitalist road. Against the background of such divisive issues as extreme collectivization, nationwide famine, industrial downsizing, and massive de-urbanization, MacFarquhar traces the rift between Mao and the Party over what Mao saw as counter-revolutionary methods—scaling back collectivization, transferring power from Party secretaries to factory managers, stressing education over ideology, and recognizing the need for better relations with the outside world. MacFarquhar details the struggles of chief deputies such as Liu Shaoqi, Zhou Enlai, and Deng Xiaoping as they worked to bolster China's failing economy while constrained by Mao's defiant policy of national self-reliance and the inexorable "Three Red Banners" of the Great Leap. From the Ninth Plenum in 1961 to the publication of the Twenty-three Articles in 1965, MacFarquhar argues, Mao continually tested the Party. Although no one rose to challenge his leadership, he eventually lost confidence in the Party's ability to change society and to realize a communist utopia. On the eve of the Cultural Revolution, Mao—made resolute by the Sino-Soviet split and the Party's acceptance of the status quo—was ready to "unleash society to change the Party."