语言学
The Bitter Sea 豆瓣
作者: Charles N. Li 出版社: Harper Perennial 2009 - 3
Born near the beginning of World War II, Li Na was the youngest son of a wealthy Chinese government official. He saw his father jailed for treason and his family's fortunes dashed when Chiang Kai-shek's Nationalists came to power in 1945. He watched from his aunt's Shanghai apartment as the Communist army seized the city in 1948. He experienced the heady materialism of the decadent foreign "white ghosts" in British Hong Kong and starved within the harsh confines of a Communist reform school. Over the course of twenty-one tumultuous years, he went from Li Na, the dutiful Chinese son yearning for a stern, manipulative father's love, to Charles, an independent Chinese American seeking no one's approval but his own. Lyrical and luminous, intense and extraordinary, The Bitter Sea is an unforgettable true story of a young man, his father, and his country.
国际儿童语言研究方法 豆瓣
作者: 布赖恩·麦克维尼 2010 - 6
《国际儿童语言研究方法:CHILDES国际儿童语料库数据储存和分析系统》内容简介:指南的译本和实证研究语料,将促进在单语和双语情境下汉语第一语言习得研究方面的进步。当然,这仅仅是个开始。对于汉语普通话而言,我们依然缺少类似现有的广东话以及多种欧洲语言的细致的纵向研究。在各种可用的汉语语料库中,仅Tardif从北京采集的叙事语料以及香港中文大学的双语语料库有音频链接。
Responsibility and Evidence in Oral Discourse 豆瓣
作者: Hill, Jane H. (EDT)/ Irvine, Judith T. (EDT)/ Hill, Jane H. 1993 - 6
In Responsibility and evidence in oral discourse twelve prominent linguists and linguistic anthropologists examine 'responsibility', 'authority', and 'knowledge': central, but problematic, concepts in contemporary anthropology. Their detailed case studies analyze diverse forms of oral discourse - everyday conversation, conversational narrative, song, oratory, divination, and ritual poetry - in societies in the Americas, Africa, Asia, and the Pacific. The studies show how speakers attribute responsibility for acts and states of affairs, how particular forms of language and discourse relate to claims and disclaimers of responsibility, and how verbal acts are themselves social acts, subject to such attributions. The volume challenges those cognitive theorists who locate responsibility for the meaning of verbal acts solely in the intentions of individual speakers. Instead, the contributors focus on the production of meaning between speakers and audiences in particular social and cultural contexts, through dialogue and interaction which mediate between linguistic forms and their interpretations. This landmark volume will serve for years to come as a point of reference in the study, not only of responsibility and evidence, but of reported speech, authorship, and other phenomena in the social life of language. Besides linguistic and cultural anthropologists, linguistics, and folklorists, it will interest also readers from pragmatics, legal studies, sociology, religion, and social psychology.
嘉戎语研究 豆瓣
作者: 林向荣 出版社: 四川民族出版社 1993
本书为嘉戎语研究专著,收有各方言土语代表点音系12个,书后附录了一定数量的各方言语词和长篇故事材料等。
說文未收錄之秦文字研究 豆瓣
作者: 洪燕梅 出版社: 文津出版社有限公司 95 - 9
秦文字上承殷、周古文,下啟漢代小篆、隸書,位處漢字由篆至隸之關鍵,故向為古文字學研究要項。東漢許慎作《說文》,以小篆為主,兼及古籀、六國古文等,為現存首部材料豐富、體例完整之字書。取二者相校,考其字形異同,可推索漢字演變之跡,故本書以出土之《睡虎地秦簡》為例,釐析《說文》未收錄之秦文字,藉以探討異體字及《說文》失收字,並兼論秦「書同文字」之成效。
The Oxford Handbook of Laboratory Phonology 豆瓣
作者: Cohn, Abigail C.; Fougeron, Cecile; Huffman, Marie K. 2011 - 2
This book provides state-of-the-art coverage of research in laboratory phonology. Laboratory phonology denotes a research perspective, not a specific theory: it represents a broad community of scholars dedicated to bringing interdisciplinary experimental approaches and methods to bear on how spoken language is structured, learned and used; it draws on a wide range of tools and concepts from cognitive and natural sciences. This book describes the investigative approaches, disciplinary perspectives, and methods deployed in laboratory phonology, and highlights the most promising areas of current research.
Part one introduces the history, nature, and aims of laboratory phonology. The remaining four parts cover central issues in research done within this perspective, as well as methodological resources used for investigating these issues. Contributions to this volume address how laboratory phonology approaches have provided insight into human speech and language structure and how theoretical questions and methodologies are intertwined. This handbook, the first specifically dedicated to the laboratory phonology approach, builds on the foundation of knowledge amassed in linguistics, speech research and allied disciplines. With the varied interdisciplinary contributions collected, the handbook advances work in this vibrant field.
缅彝语音韵学 豆瓣
作者: 李永燧 出版社: 社会科学文献出版社 2011 - 3
《缅彝语音韵学》讨论的是我国古西羌南迁居民及其后裔的语言。作者认为古西羌南迁居民及其后裔的语言是从原始藏缅语分出的一个支派,经过羌戎语和羌缅语两个历史阶段,分出了缅彝语这一声调祖语。调类特征体现了缅彝语诸语言的亲缘关系,可以此与非本语支语言划界,具有语言谱系分类学上的意义。《缅彝语音韵学》构拟了古有110个声类、71个韵类,《缅彝语音韵学》构拟的古音字汇含1500多个单字(包括同义字),为建构缅彝语声类、韵类和调类提供了一个新的方案。
语言变化原理 豆瓣
作者: 威廉·拉波夫 译者: 石锋 / 郭嘉 出版社: 商务印书馆 2019 - 3
本书主要讨论跟语言结构相关联的语言演变。书中绝大部分内容是拉波夫从1965年到1992年对于语言变化研究的总结。包括制约语言演变的因素,语言演变的机制以及各种涉及语言系统的变化。语言演变研究是语言学的基石。拉波夫通过大量的调查、实验、统计,分析语言变化的各种表现,阐述语言的本质、语言变化的规则、以及语言研究方法。提出了语言变化过程的可观察性,语言研究的可重复性;重新整合共时和历时、系统和实体的关系;运用新方法新手段来研究语言演变。方法的创新带来理论的创新。
古突厥社会的历史纪年 豆瓣
Les Systemes Chronologiques Dans Le Monde Turc Ancien
作者: (法)路易·巴赞(Louis Bazin) 译者: 耿昇 出版社: 中国藏学出版社 2014 - 3
《古突厥社会的历史纪年》中路易·巴赞先生以历史语言学为出发点。广泛涉及了历史学、考古学、金石学、民族古文字学、民俗学、天文学、地理学、气象学、星相学、人类学、民族学、动植物学等诸多领域。在时间方面,他从公元5世纪—6世纪一直讲到18世纪—19世纪,涉过了13个—14个世纪的历史长河:在空间方面,他从漠北蒙古地区的突厥人,经中亚突厥语诸民族,一直讲到巴尔干的吉不里阿耳人,横跨欧亚两大洲;在民族方面,他讲到了汉族人、突厥各部、波斯人、回鹘人、蒙古人、不里阿耳人、库蛮人和土库曼等几十个民族;在语言学方面,他讲到了汉藏语系、阿尔泰语系、斯拉夫语系、芬兰—乌戈尔语系的诸多语言以及当今的主要东西方语言。《古突厥社会的历史纪年》是出自大学者手笔的高水平学术专著,填补了中国突厥语言历史学的空白,对中国的学术研究将有所裨益。
黔东南方言志-黔东南苗族侗族地区汉语方言调查研究 豆瓣
作者: 黔东南州地方志办公室 编 出版社: 巴蜀书社 2007 - 1
《黔东南方言志:黔东南苗族侗族地区汉语方言调查研究》以实地调查的资料为准,以现代语音学的方法记录,为客观反映近代黔东南方言语音、词汇、语法的第一手的资料性文献。本志分绪论、语音篇、词汇篇、语法篇、正音篇五个部分。本志汉语语音的记音,除涉及普通话教学的部分外,一般采用国际音标标注,为了简略,国际音标一律不用方括号标识。其它语言如苗语等,依表达需要可能采用苗文等记音。
Word Knowledge and Word Usage 豆瓣
作者: (Eds.) Vito Pirrelli / Ingo Plag 出版社: De Gruyter Mouton 2020
Word storage and processing define a multi-factorial domain of scientific inquiry whose thorough investigation goes well beyond the boundaries of traditional disciplinary taxonomies, to require synergic integration of a wide range of methods, techniques and empirical and experimental findings. The present book intends to approach a few central issues concerning the organization, structure and functioning of the Mental Lexicon, by asking domain experts to look at common, central topics from complementary standpoints, and discuss the advantages of developing converging perspectives. The book will explore the connections between computational and algorithmic models of the mental lexicon, word frequency distributions and information theoretical measures of word families, statistical correlations across psycho-linguistic and cognitive evidence, principles of machine learning and integrative brain models of word storage and processing. Main goal of the book will be to map out the landscape of future research in this area, to foster the development of interdisciplinary curricula and help single-domain specialists understand and address issues and questions as they are raised in other disciplines.
Secondary Predication and Adverbial Modification 豆瓣
作者: Himmelmann, Nikolaus P.; Schultze-Berndt, Eva F.; 出版社: OUP Oxford 2005 - 4
Depictive secondary predicates such as raw in George ate the fish raw are important for current issues in syntactic and semantic theory, in particular predication theory, phrase structure theories, issues of control and grammatical relations, and verbal aspect. This is the first book to approach depictive secondary predication from a cross-linguistic perspective. It maps out all the relevant phenomena and brings together critical surveys and new contributions on their morphosyntactic and semantic properties. In particular, it considers similarities and differences between secondary predicates and other types of adjuncts, including adverbials of manner, comparison, quantity, and location. The authors are leading scholars with a first-hand knowledge of the languages they discuss. Their approach is theory-neutral and pragmatic: they draw on insights and research traditions ranging from the minimalist program to semantic maps methodology. The book will interest scholars working on the semantics or syntax of secondary predicates, adverbials, and the role of agreement and other morphological marking. It has also been designed for use in advanced syntax and typology classes.