銀河是我的跑馬場捏! - 标记
Witnessing Their Faith 豆瓣
作者: Jay Alan Sekulow Sheed & Ward 2007
When it was ratified in 1791, the First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States sought to protect against two distinct types of government actions that interfere with religious liberty: the establishment of a national religion and interference with individual rights to practice religion. Since that time, no question has so bedeviled the U.S. Supreme Court as finding the best way to interpret and apply the Establishment Clause and the Free Exercise Clause of the First Amendment. In this unique and timely book, Jay Sekulow examines not only the key cases and their historical context that have shaped the law concerning church-state relations, but also, for the first time, the impact of the religious faith and practices of Supreme Court Justices who have ruled in each case. Covering cases from the teaching of religion in public schools and the use of federal funds for parochial schools to today's debates about the Pledge of Allegiance and public displays of the Ten Commandments, Witnessing Their Faith is essential reading for anyone interested in the history and future of religious freedom in America.
2020年12月23日 想读
Why Women Have Better Sex Under Socialism 豆瓣 Goodreads
作者: Kristen Ghodsee Bodley Head 2018 - 11 其它标题: Why Women Have Better Sex Under Socialism: And Other Arguments for Economic Independence
A spirited, deeply researched exploration of why capitalism is bad for women and how, when done right, socialism leads to economic independence, better labor conditions, better work-life balance and, yes, even better sex.
In a witty, irreverent op-ed piece that went viral, Kristen Ghodsee argued that women had better sex under socialism. The response was tremendous -- clearly she articulated something many women had sensed for years: the problem is with capitalism, not with us.
Ghodsee, an acclaimed ethnographer and professor of Russian and East European Studies, spent years researching what happened to women in countries that transitioned from state socialism to capitalism. She argues here that unregulated capitalism disproportionately harms women, and that we should learn from the past. By rejecting the bad and salvaging the good, we can adapt some socialist ideas to the 21st century and improve our lives.
She tackles all aspects of a woman's life - work, parenting, sex and relationships, citizenship, and leadership. In a chapter called "Women: Like Men, But Cheaper," she talks about women in the workplace, discussing everything from the wage gap to harassment and discrimination. In "What To Expect When You're Expecting Exploitation," she addresses motherhood and how "having it all" is impossible under capitalism.
Women are standing up for themselves like never before, from the increase in the number of women running for office to the women's march to the long-overdue public outcry against sexual harassment. Interest in socialism is also on the rise - whether it's the popularity of Bernie Sanders or the skyrocketing membership numbers of the Democratic Socialists of America. It's become increasingly clear to women that capitalism isn't working for us, and Ghodsee is the informed, lively guide who can show us the way forward.
2020年12月23日 想读
道教笔记小说研究 豆瓣
作者: 黄勇 2007 - 11
《道教笔记小说研究》主要内容:四川大学是中国最早一批近高等教育机构中的一个。近十年来,又经两次“强强合并”成为学科覆盖面较广、综合实力较强的综合性大学。一百多年来,四川大学的人文社会科学在学校日益强大的过程中,从国学研究起步,就手现代科学的洗礼,不同的学术流派融合互动,共同成长,形成了今日既立足于中国传统,又积极面向世界的学术特征。
2020年12月23日 想读
宋代哀祭文研究 豆瓣
2020 - 11
《宋代哀祭文研究》以“宋代哀祭文”为研究对象,对宋代哀祭文各类文体,诸如诔文、哀辞、吊文、悼祭文等进行文献考求、梳理、研读,对不同文体的缘起、流变、特点、界说及相关文体观念进行初步的考论,对其文献存在情况、主要内容及文体特点等,力求做出全面、细致、有深度、多角度的描述和研究。并将宋代哀祭文置于历史发展脉络之中,揭示宋代哀祭文的文体特征与文化意义,借以审视宋人生命意识和文化观念的变迁。
2020年12月22日 想读
《天圣令》与唐宋法制考论 豆瓣
作者: 赵晶 上海古籍出版社 2020 - 5
该书初版于2014年,上海古籍出版社。
《<天圣令>与唐宋法制考论》,一部以《天圣令》为切入点,观照唐宋变革、法学方法与法典研究的法史研究专著。《<天圣令>与唐宋法制考论》立足于《天圣令》残卷,尝试从令篇构造、条文源流、法律术语、唐令复原及规范意涵等方面,切入唐宋令及唐宋法制研究。
第一章“令典篇目献疑”围绕《唐六典》所载令篇是否为唐代通例、《庆元令》篇目如何排序等问题,检讨百年来的研究成果;又以庆元《时令》为例,考索现存条文在唐令中的归属,管窥唐宋令篇目之演变及原因。第二章“唐宋令条文演变”通过对唐宋《仓库令》条文的比勘和庆元《河渠令》、《驿令》条文的溯源,检证既往的研究观点,探讨唐代其他法源与宋令之间的源流关系。第三章“唐令用语的内涵”择取“财没不追”、“僧道法”语词,尝试在法律体系的整体框架内探究其内涵所指,并衍生至律令、令格的关系、影响等问题。第四章“唐令复原与法意辨析”则围绕《赋役令》与《仓库令》的部分条文,探索唐令复原的可能性方案,致力于令文诠释、制度勾勒的研究。代结语“法史呓语——唐宋变革、法学方法与法典研究”就与本书相关的三个命题阐述笔者对本书的自我定位。
《<天圣令>与唐宋法制考论》结构严谨、考证详赡,在对既往研究予以细密回顾的基础上,辨析文献、推演法理,从而得出一家新言。既不废历史学的史料功夫,又展现法学的思维逻辑,是一部展现跨学科交融风格的佳作。《<天圣令>与唐宋法制考论》曾获第四届中国政法大学青年教师优秀科研成果奖一等奖、第十届邓广铭学术奖励基金二等奖、第五届“中国法律文化研究成果奖”一等奖。《<天圣令>与唐宋法制考论》,以法律史家的独特视角,致力于古代法律文献的产生、聚散、存量、种类、编纂、实证、解释,观照中国古代经济、政治、制度等全方位生活场景。
2020年12月22日 想读
Of Gods, Gifts and Ghosts 豆瓣
作者: Terence Heng Routledge 2020
How do individuals inscribe their spiritual identities and diasporic ethnicities in the city? Through a series of sociological and photographic essays, Terence Heng maps the various rituals, collectives, individuals and events that characterise Chinese religion practices in Singapore. From spirit mediums to the Hungry Ghost Festival, each chapter engages with the social, the spatial and the ephemeral, and in so doing it will explore the significance and relevance of Chinese religion in a secular nation-state; reveal the strategies and tactics used by diasporic individuals to perform and retain their identities; uncover the importance of flow and fluidity in the making of sacred space; and evidence the value and efficacy of the use of photographs in social research. Of Gods, Gifts and Ghosts is a ground-breaking exploration into the intersections between visual sociology, cultural geography and creative photographic practice. A visual monograph that gives equal importance to image and text, it interrogates the tensions between sacred and profane, official and unofficial, state and individual, physical and spiritual, peeling away the myriad layers of the spiritual imagination.
2020年12月21日 想读 很期待這本,封面都這麼好看:)
声音与感受力 豆瓣
作者: 王婧 浙江大学出版社 2017 - 1
声音研究是当下前沿的跨学科领域。王婧编写的 《声音与感受力(中国声音实践的人类学研究)》关注 中国声音实践,从人类学视角,思考关于自由、感受 力和城市空间三个核心概念,探讨声音实践的社会背 景和文化意义。本书采用丰富的田野调查资料,同时 结合四十多张图片,图文并茂,具有较强的可读性。
2020年12月19日 想读
四时幽赏 豆瓣
作者: 漆山又四郎 2018 - 4
《四时幽赏》是以明代高濂《四时幽赏录》为题材的画集,描述了杭州四季的景色流转。包括孤山月下看梅花、八卦田看菜花、虎跑泉试新茶、保俶塔看晓山、西溪楼啖煨笋、登东城望桑麦、三塔基看春草、初阳台望春树、山满楼观柳、苏堤看桃花、西泠桥玩落花、天然阁上看雨等内容。
2020年12月16日 想读
寂寞的游戏 豆瓣 Goodreads 谷歌图书
8.2 (379 个评分) 作者: 袁哲生 北京联合出版公司 2017 - 9
☆ 新京报·腾讯2017年度十大好书
☆ 豆瓣2017年度读书榜单 中国文学(小说类)TOP1
☆ 第一届做書奖 年度原创小说
用纯真的双眼捕捉孤独的角落
被张大春誉为撑起21世纪小说江山的两位作家之一
台湾吴浊流文学奖、联合报文学奖、时报文学奖得主
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※编辑推荐※
☆ 袁哲生以冷静节制的短篇小说风格和骆以军并列为台湾1960年代最优秀的小说家,也是 被张大春誉为“撑起21世纪小说江山 ”的两位作家之一,还影响童伟格、甘耀明、高翊峰、王聪威等一批台湾年轻作者,如果,袁哲生继续写下去,或许他会是当今台湾最杰出的小说家……
☆ 美国小说家海明威曾提出著名的冰山理论,写作者在书写上只留下八分之一给读者,另外八分之七则隐匿其踪。向来崇拜海明威冰山理论的袁哲生,也在这本《寂寞的游戏》展现出一种专属于他自己的冰山书写。通过一贯冷静的文字、简约的结构,他留下十分之一的部分;字里行间的处处留白,则隐藏十分之九的深邃意涵让读者自行摸索。当读者感受到那十分之九时,袁哲生的文字意义才真正展现出来。
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※内容简介※
在这一本由七篇短篇小说组成的《寂寞的游戏》中,袁哲生通过各种不同的人际情感,例如父母与儿子之间的亲情,年少时同学之间的友情,或是两人结婚多年的夫妻之情,一再地去捕捉寂寞这种“生而为人必定面临的困境感”,字里行间处处散发孤独的感觉。寂寞、孤独一直是文学作品中常见的基调,也是许多作家竭力描述的情感,但是,当我们在《寂寞的游戏》中仔细品味袁哲生冷静节制的文字后,终将会发现一种袁哲生独有的寂寞书写。
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※名人推荐※
在袁哲生最好的作品里,他显然不满足于白描人生片段而已,而要借叙述的形式,表达更复杂的看法。这使他得以超越写实模拟的限制,曾获大奖的《送行》正是如此。故事中的父亲带著小儿子坐火车,为落网逃兵的大儿子送行;之后小儿子再到海港送别父亲。如是辗转,人物关系渐行渐远,叙事力量也越来越淡。一篇讲亲情的小说,竟反衬出天地不仁,何以为寄的孤绝感。亲如骨肉,又能如何?
——文学评论学者 王德威
《送行》的作者对文字有极其精到的控制力,使读者一直处于某种“距离”之外的冷静状态。刻意压低抹淡的腔调反而令港式小镇里浮来游去的小人物因面目模糊而益显卑微、落寞。作者大量使用的白描笔触非但不会由于“没有刻画出人物的心理变化”而流于空疏,反倒经由人物错身而逝的际遇、彼此不相连缀的动作、遭遇来交叠衬显出作者尤深的关切——人类存在的断片性和疏离性。
——当代华文作家 张大春
他用强烈的表达意愿,代替节制和省略。他想把个人的感受和社会的现状融合在一起,成为文学的一体。但是,他并未忘却隐藏的工夫。他想在表露和隐含之间,求取平衡。他用丰富而正确的现实描述,来建立他的作品的架构。他也了解,要进入社会的深处,才能追求到他的目标。
——台湾小说家 郑清文
2020年12月13日 想读
Time, Desire and Horror 豆瓣
作者: Alain Corbin Polity 1995 - 11
Alain Corbin is one of the foremost social and cultural historians in Europe today. In this elegant and lucid study he argues that the 1860s were a crucial period for western civilization, characterized by radical changes in the way Europeans viewed themselves and their world. Focusing on France, Corbin shows how order was imposed on the urban space of its capital city, with the creation of great boulevards, airy apartment buildings, parks, lights and sewers. The whole of the country, he claims, was deeply affected by the new mobility of its population, and by the more rapid circulation of commodities and information. Using the example of prostitution, he describes the way in which new modes of social control and policing emerged. Throughout the period, he suggests, there developed a new concern for the self and the body, for the fashioning of appearances and all things intimate. Corbin argues that attention to personal hygiene now became a requirement, and biological anxiety was focused on the three social plagues of alcoholism, tuberculosis and venereal disease. Finally, he argues that, with the increase in the speed of travel and communication, marked changes took place in Europeans' conception of time, and in particular their desire for free time, time to oneself. The book will be welcomed by students and researchers in the social and cultural history of Europe, and of early modern France in particular.
2020年12月12日 想读
Literary Information in China 豆瓣
作者: Jack W. Chen / Anatoly Detwyler Columbia University Press 2021 - 5
“Information” has become a core concept across the disciplines, yet it is still often seen as a unique feature of the Western world that became central only in the digital age. In this book, leading experts turn to China’s textual tradition to show the significance of information for reconceptualizing the work of literary history, from its beginnings to the present moment.
Contributors trace the organization of literary information across China’s three millennia of history, examining the forms and practices of information management that have evolved alongside the increasing scale and complexity of textual production. They reimagine literary history as information processing, detailing the many kinds of storage, encoding, sorting, and transmission that constitute and feed back into China’s long and ever-growing cultural tradition. The volume features state-of-the-field essays on all major forms of literary information management, from graphs to internet literature, and from commentaries to literary museums and archives. By shifting focus from individual works and their authors to the informatic schemata of literature, it identifies three scales of information management—the word, the document, and the collection—and surveys the forms that operate at each level, such as the dictionary, the anthology, and the library.
Literary Information in China is a groundbreaking work that provides a systematic and innovative reassessment of literary history with implications that extend beyond the particular Chinese context, revealing how informatic practices shape literary tradition.
2020年12月10日 想读
Jiankang Empire in Chinese and World History 豆瓣
作者: Andrew Chittick Oxford University Press 2020 - 2
This work offers a sweeping re-assessment of the Jiankang Empire (3rd-6th centuries CE), known as the Chinese "Southern Dynasties." It shows how, although one of the medieval world's largest empires, Jiankang has been rendered politically invisible by the standard narrative of Chinese nationalist history, and proposes a new framework and terminology for writing about medieval East Asia. The book pays particular attention to the problem of ethnic identification, rejecting the idea of "ethnic Chinese," and delineating several other, more useful ethnographic categories, using case studies in agriculture/foodways and vernacular languages. The most important, the Wuren of the lower Yangzi region, were believed to be inherently different from the peoples of the Central Plains, and the rest of the book addresses the extent of their ethnogenesis in the medieval era. It assesses the political culture of the Jiankang Empire, emphasizing military strategy, institutional cultures, and political economy, showing how it differed from Central Plains-based empires, while having significant similarities to Southeast Asian regimes. It then explores how the Jiankang monarchs deployed three distinct repertoires of political legitimation (vernacular, Sinitic universalist, and Buddhist), arguing that the Sinitic repertoire was largely eclipsed in the sixth century, rendering the regime yet more similar to neighboring South Seas states. The conclusion points out how the research re-orients our understanding of acculturation and ethnic identification in medieval East Asia, generates new insights into the Tang-Song transition period, and offers new avenues of comparison with Southeast Asian and medieval European history.
2020年12月9日 想读
法国汉学家的道教研究 豆瓣
作者: 张粲 2020 - 8
本书为学术专著,作者从历时的角度,以时间为轴线,介绍并探讨自明清之际入华传教士至20世纪末法国汉学史上汉学家的道教研究。本文的研究重点是全面搜集从明清之际至20世纪末法国道教研究的成果与相关文献,对于法国道教研究的成果-如法国学者对于道教典籍的译本、阐释、研究专著和论文等进行文本细读和深入分析,提炼法国学者的代表性论著的核心观点和法国道教研究的精华,以期沟通中法学术交流,进一步拓展中法道教学界的对话。
2020年12月9日 想读
Science and Civilisation in China 豆瓣
作者: Joseph Needham / Tsien Tsuen-Hsuin Cambridge University Press 1985 - 8
Part one of the fifth volume of Joseph Needham's great enterprise is written by one of the project's collaborators. Professor Tsien Tsuen-Hsuin, working in regular consultation with Dr Needham, has written the most comprehensive account of every aspect of paper and printing in China to be published in the West. From a close study of the vast mass of source material, Professor Tsien brings order and illumination to an area of technology which has been of profound importance in the spread of civilisation. The main body of the book is a detailed study of the invention, technology and aesthetic development of printing in China. From the growth and ultimate refinements of early woodcut printing to the spread of printing from movable type and the development of book-binding, Professor Tsien carries the story forward to the beginning of the nineteenth century when 'more printed pages existed in Chinese than in all other languages put together'.
2020年12月8日 想读
本草图谱 豆瓣
作者: [日]岩崎常正 浙江人民美术出版社 2015 - 9
《说文》曰:药,治病草也。盖草木蘩蘩,医者择以采之,以救死,以益生。上古有神农氏尝百草,后之医药书籍,以“本草”为名者甚衆,至明李时珍《本草纲目》,则为集大成者。
而历代本草之图,或不详,或简易,按图索之,世间草木浩如烟海,其形状或差之毫厘,其药性则失之千里,故不可不慎。
日本江户时人岩崎常正(一七八六—一八四二)则愿补其阙。其人精通医药之学,又善写生。搜采山野,遍得草本,移圃栽盆,凡二千余种,苗叶花实,随时描摹,其所目击异地花草,亦皆图画之,前后二十余年,积成若干卷,名曰《本草图谱》。
《本草图谱》九十六卷,共录本草一千八百余种,分草部之“山草类”“芳草类”“湿草类”“毒草类”“蔓草类”“水草类”“石草类”“苔类”“杂草”、“谷部”及“菽豆类”“酿造类”、菜部之“荤菜类”“柔滑类”“蓏菜类”“水菜类”“芝栭类”、果部之“山果类”“夷果类”“味类”“蓏类”“水果类”、木部之“香木类”“乔木类”“灌木类”“寓木类”“苞木类”“杂木类”以及“服帛类”“器物类”,可谓万象包罗,蔚为大观。
凡所录者均以汉名标示,并以古日文描述其古名方名、当时通称及形色气味、根茎花实、生茂时节等。本草图皆由岩崎常正摹拟写生,画为双钩,再以精工雕版印刷、画工施彩而成,瑰丽华美,细腻雅致,万千草木世界,便在此卷之间。
本书卷一至卷四为雕版单色印刷,卷五至卷八与前四卷同版着色,因内容重复,故本次出版将卷一至卷四略去;卷九至卷九十六为写本着色。
此书一出,可补历代《本草》图阙之憾,为医家学者考稽专研之用。亦可由此书,多识草木之名,广闻博识,亦善矣哉。
《本草图谱》成书于一八二八年,在日本学界声名甚盛。此次出版,与国内历代《本草》相互参考补充,图文并茂,则二美并矣。
今高清影印《本草图谱》,以求再现真貌。全书重厘为十册,精装以现。并附索引,以便学者查索。
昔屈子采香草以遗美人,今览此卷,草木葳蕤,岂可谓之无情?
2020年12月7日 想读
Is Critique Secular? 豆瓣
作者: Talal Asad / Judith Butler Doreen B. Townsend Center for the Humani 2009 - 11
In this volume, four leading thinkers of our times confront the paradoxes and dilemmas attending the supposed stand-off between Islam and liberal democratic values. Taking the controversial Danish cartoons of Mohammad as a point of departure, Talal Asad, Wendy Brown, Judith Butler, and Saba Mahmood inquire into the evaluative frameworks at stake in understanding the conflicts between blasphemy and free speech, between religious taboos and freedoms of thought and expression, and between secular and religious world views. Is the language of the law an adequate mechanism for the adjudication of such conflicts? What other modes of discourse are available for the navigation of such differences in multicultural and multi-religious societies? What is the role of critique in such an enterprise? These are among the pressing questions this volume addresses.
2020年12月7日 想读
The Lives of Objects 豆瓣
作者: Maia Kotrosits
Our lives are filled with objects—ones that we carry with us, that define our homes, that serve practical purposes, and that hold sentimental value. When they are broken, lost, left behind, or removed from their context, they can feel alien, take on a different use, or become trash. The lives of objects change when our relationships to them change.
Maia Kotrosits offers a fresh perspective on objects, looking beyond physical material to consider how collective imagination shapes the formation of objects and the experience of reality. Bringing a psychoanalytic approach to the analysis of material culture, she examines objects of attachment—relationships, ideas, and beliefs that live on in the psyche—and illustrates how people across time have anchored value systems to the materiality of life. Engaging with classical studies, history, anthropology, and literary, gender, and queer studies, Kotrosits shows how these disciplines address historical knowledge and how an expanded definition of materiality can help us make connections between antiquity and the contemporary world.
2020年12月6日 想读
Holy Matter 豆瓣
作者: Sara M. Ritchey Cornell University Press 2014
A magnificent proliferation of new Christ-centered devotional practices—including affective meditation, imitative suffering, crusade, Eucharistic cults and miracles, passion drama, and liturgical performance—reveals profound changes in the Western Christian temperament of the twelfth century and beyond. This change has often been attributed by scholars to an increasing emphasis on God's embodiment in the incarnation and crucifixion of Christ. In Holy Matter, Sara Ritchey offers a fresh narrative explaining theological and devotional change by journeying beyond the human body to ask how religious men and women understood the effects of God’s incarnation on the natural, material world. She finds a remarkable willingness on the part of medieval Christians to embrace the material world—its trees, flowers, vines, its worms and wolves—as a locus for divine encounter.Early signs that perceptions of the material world were shifting can be seen in reformed communities of religious women in the twelfth-century Rhineland. Here Ritchey finds that, in response to the constraints of gendered regulations and spiritual ideals, women created new identities as virgins who, like the mother of Christ, impelled the world’s re-creation—their notion of the world’s re-creation held that God created the world a second time when Christ was born. In this second act of creation God was seen to be present in the physical world, thus making matter holy. Ritchey then traces the diffusion of this new religious doctrine beyond the Rhineland, showing the profound impact it had on both women and men in professed religious life, especially Franciscans in Italy and Carthusians in England. Drawing on a wide range of sources including art, liturgy, prayer, poetry, meditative guides, and treatises of spiritual instruction, Holy Matter reveals an important transformation in late medieval devotional practice, a shift from metaphor to material, from gazing on images of a God made visible in the splendor of natural beauty to looking at the natural world itself, and finding there God’s presence and promise of salvation.
2020年12月6日 想读
Material Christianity 豆瓣
作者: Colleen McDannell Yale University Press 1995
This lavishly illustrated book investigates the history and meaning of Christian material culture in America over the past 150 years. Drawing on a rich array of historical sources and on in-depth interviews with Protestants, Catholics, Mormons, Colleen McDannell examines the relationship between religion and mass consumption.
2020年12月6日 想读